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12738006: Brain structure (body structure)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
21867017 Brain en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
474135016 Brain structure en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
731463013 Brain structure (body structure) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core


1921 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Brain structure Is a Intracranial structure (body structure) true Inferred relationship Some
Brain structure Part of Entire cranial cavity false Additional relationship Some
Brain structure Part of Entire central nervous system false Additional relationship Some
Brain structure Is a Brain and spinal cord structure (body structure) true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
A severe disease with onset in infancy primarily associated with brain dysfunction combined with muscle weakness. Symptoms include hypotonia, failure to thrive, delayed development of mental and motor skills, severely impaired speech development, seizures, movement abnormalities, microcephaly and cerebral atrophy. All individuals with the disease have lactic acidosis. Also associated with congenital heart defects or arrhythmias, vision problems, hearing loss, hepatopathy and immune deficiency. Caused by mutation in the FBXL4 gene responsible for producing a protein found within mitochondria. Inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Eclampsia with pre-existing hypertension in childbirth Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Fatal infantile lactic acidosis with methylmalonic aciduria is a rare neurometabolic disease characterized by infantile onset of severe encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and elevated methylmalonic acid urinary excretion. Clinically it manifests with severe psychomotor delay, hypotonia, failure to thrive, feeding difficulties and dystonia. Epilepsy and multiple congenital anomalies may be associated. Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Eclampsia Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Eclampsia with postnatal complication Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Eclampsia added to pre-existing hypertension Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Eclampsia in pregnancy Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Eclampsia in labour Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Familial febrile convulsions Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Eclampsia in puerperium Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Eclampsia - delivered Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Eclampsia - delivered with postnatal complication Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Microcephaly-cerebellar hypoplasia-cardiac conduction defect syndrome is a rare, genetic congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by growth failure, global developmental delay, profound intellectual disability, autistic behaviors, acquired second-degree heart block with bradycardia and vasomotor instability. Hands and feet present with long fusiform fingers, campto-clinodactyly and crowded toes while craniofacial dysmorphism includes microcephaly, broad forehead, thin eyebrows, upslanting palpebral fissures, large ears with prominent antihelix, prominent nose, long philtrum, thin upper lip vermillion and prominent lower lip. Neurological signs include hypotonia, brisk reflexes, dystonic-like movements and truncal ataxia and imaging shows cerebellar hypoplasia and simplified gyral pattern. Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Pitt-Hopkins syndrome Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by severe short stature and craniofacial dysmorphism (microcephaly, narrow face with flat cheeks, ptosis, prominent nose with a convex ridge, low-set ears with small or absent lobes, high-arched/cleft palate, micrognathia), associated with premature graying and loss of scalp hair, redundant, dry and wrinkled skin of the palms, premature senility and varying degrees of intellectual disability. Cryptorchidism and skeletal anomalies may also be observed. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1970. Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Benign infantile seizures associated with mild gastroenteritis is a rare infantile epilepsy syndrome characterized by benign afebrile seizures in previously healthy infants and children (age range 1 month to 6 years) with mild acute gastroenteritis without any central nervous system infection, severe dehydration, or electrolyte imbalances. In most cases the seizures are tonic-clonic with focal origin on EEG, occur between day 1 and 6 following onset of acute gastroenteritis, cease within 24 hours and do not persist after the illness. Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder is a rare, genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by growth retardation, short stature, developmental delay, intellectual disability, craniofacial dysmorphism (i.e. severe microcephaly, sloping forehead, prominent eyes, broad nasal ridge, hypoplastic nasal septum, epicanthal folds), spontaneous chromosomal instability, cellular hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation and radioresistant DNA synthesis, without severe infections, immunodeficiency or cancer predisposition. Additional reported features include mild spasticity, slight and nonprogressive ataxia, hyperopia, multiple pigmented nevi, widely spaced nipples, and clinodactyly. Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Arteriosclerotic dementia with delirium Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Vascular dementia (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Arteriosclerotic dementia with paranoia Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Vascular dementia in remission Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Arteriosclerotic dementia with depression Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Uncomplicated arteriosclerotic dementia Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Interstitial brachytherapy to brain using seed Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Radiotherapy using temporary brain implant Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Spastic paralysis due to intracranial birth injury Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Posttraumatic porencephalic cyst of brain Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare neurologic disease characterized by neonatal hypotonia, global developmental delay, feeding difficulties, and often seizures or seizure-like episodes. Other frequently observed signs and symptoms include variable dysmorphic features, myopathic facies, respiratory problems, and visual abnormalities, such as strabismus or esotropia. Brain imaging may show delayed myelination and other white matter abnormalities. Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Acquired pseudoporencephaly (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
5q31.3 microdeletion syndrome (disorder) Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Radionuclide imaging of brain using technetium (99m-Tc) pentetic acid Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebellar stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Phlebitis of superior sagittal sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Nontraumatic ruptured cerebral aneurysm Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Occlusive stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Ruptured aneurysm of posterior inferior cerebellar artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Phlebitis of inferior sagittal sinus (disorder) Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Ruptured cerebral aneurysm (disorder) Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Endophlebitis of intracranial venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Endophlebitis of lateral venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Neonatal stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to right carotid artery occlusion Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Embolism of torcular Herophili Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Ischemic stroke without residual deficits (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of right pontine artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Occlusion of cerebral artery with stroke Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ischaemic stroke without coma Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Stroke of uncertain pathology Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Anterior circulation stroke of uncertain pathology Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of left carotid artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Endophlebitis of cavernous venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Intracranial sinus thrombosis, embolism AND/OR inflammation Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Posterior circulation stroke of uncertain pathology Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of right posterior cerebral artery by embolus Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Weber-Gubler syndrome Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of left posterior cerebral artery by embolus Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Nonparalytic stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Embolism of superior sagittal sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebral ischemic stroke due to small artery occlusion (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Extension of cerebrovascular accident Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ischemic stroke (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebral ischemic stroke due to intracranial large artery atherosclerosis (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of right cerebellar artery by embolus Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebral ischemic stroke due to extracranial large artery atherosclerosis (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to thrombus of basilar artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to stenosis of right vertebral artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to thrombus of right middle cerebral artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Rupture of syphilitic cerebral aneurysm Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Stroke co-occurrent with migraine (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Left sided cerebral hemisphere cerebrovascular accident Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ruptured internal carotid-anterior communicating artery zone aneurysm Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Right sided cerebral hemisphere cerebrovascular accident Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ruptured aneurysm of anterior cerebral artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebrovascular accident due to thrombus of right carotid artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of left cerebellar artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ruptured aneurysm of middle cerebral artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Superior cerebellar artery syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Endophlebitis of inferior sagittal sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of right middle cerebral artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Phlebitis of torcular Herophili Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Ruptured aneurysm of anterior communicating artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebrovascular accident due to left carotid artery stenosis Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Perinatal arterial ischemic stroke of fetus and/or neonate Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Embolism of inferior sagittal sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Embolism of lateral venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Ruptured aneurysm of posterior communicating artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebrovascular accident during surgery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Embolism of basilar sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Completed stroke Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of left middle cerebral artery by embolus (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ruptured aneurysm of basilar artery Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Phlebitis of lateral venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Phlebitis of intracranial venous sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Endophlebitis of basilar sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Ruptured internal carotid-posterior communicating artery zone aneurysm Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Phlebitis of basilar sinus Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Cerebrovascular accident due to stenosis of left vertebral artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Endophlebitis of torcular Herophili Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Cerebrovascular accident due to occlusion of right cerebellar artery (disorder) Finding site True Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ruptured aneurysm of right posterior communicating artery (disorder) Finding site False Brain structure Inferred relationship Some 2

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and part association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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