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308490002: Pathological developmental process (qualifier value)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
451847013 Pathological developmental process en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
705033019 Pathological developmental process (qualifier value) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core


0 descendants.

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Pathological developmental process Is a Pathological process true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Neurofaciodigitorenal syndrome is a rare multiple developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by neurological abnormalities (including megalencephaly, hypotonia, intellectual disability, abnormal EEG), dysmorphic facial features (high prominent forehead, grooved nasal tip, ptosis, ear anomalies) and acrorenal defects (such as triphalangism, broad halluces, unilateral renal agenesis). Additionally, intrauterine growth restriction, short stature and congenital heart defects may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurofaciodigitorenal syndrome is a rare multiple developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by neurological abnormalities (including megalencephaly, hypotonia, intellectual disability, abnormal EEG), dysmorphic facial features (high prominent forehead, grooved nasal tip, ptosis, ear anomalies) and acrorenal defects (such as triphalangism, broad halluces, unilateral renal agenesis). Additionally, intrauterine growth restriction, short stature and congenital heart defects may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Pili annulati Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Clinodactyly, with no delta phalanx Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Ichthyosis-alopecia-eclabion-ectropion-intellectual disability syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by severe generalized lamellar icthyosis at birth with alopecia, eclabium, ectropion and intellectual disability. Although similar to Sjögren-Larsson syndrome, this syndrome lacks the presence of neurologic or macular changes. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Ichthyosis-alopecia-eclabion-ectropion-intellectual disability syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by severe generalized lamellar icthyosis at birth with alopecia, eclabium, ectropion and intellectual disability. Although similar to Sjögren-Larsson syndrome, this syndrome lacks the presence of neurologic or macular changes. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Ichthyosis-alopecia-eclabion-ectropion-intellectual disability syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by severe generalized lamellar icthyosis at birth with alopecia, eclabium, ectropion and intellectual disability. Although similar to Sjögren-Larsson syndrome, this syndrome lacks the presence of neurologic or macular changes. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Agenesis of cerebrum Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital abnormal shape of zygomatic bone Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Mesomelic dysplasia Kantaputra type (MDK) is a rare skeletal disease characterized by symmetric shortening of the middle segments of limbs and short stature. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by congenital microgastria and a uni- or bilateral limb reduction defect, that can include absent or hypoplastic thumbs, radius, ulna and/or amelia. Association with other variable abnormalities, including intestinal malrotation, asplenia, dysplastic kidneys, hypoplastic lungs, dysplastic corpus collosum, and abnormal genitalia, has been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by congenital microgastria and a uni- or bilateral limb reduction defect, that can include absent or hypoplastic thumbs, radius, ulna and/or amelia. Association with other variable abnormalities, including intestinal malrotation, asplenia, dysplastic kidneys, hypoplastic lungs, dysplastic corpus collosum, and abnormal genitalia, has been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Cleidorhizomelic syndrome is a rhizo-mesomelic dysplasia characterized by rhizomelic short stature/dwarfism in combination with lateral clavicular defects. Additional manifestations include brachydactyly with bilateral clinodactyly and hypoplastic middle phalanx of the fifth digit. X-ray demonstrated an apparent Y-shaped or bifid distal clavicle. Cleidorhizomelic syndrome has been reported in one family (mother and son) and is suspected to be transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital woolly hair Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Seckel syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Seckel syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of digit (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Craniopagus occipitalis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Craniopagus occipitalis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Craniopagus occipitalis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital cleft of thymus Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital cleft of thymus Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by the association of multiple congenital joint contractures (of the large joints, fingers and toes) and hyperkeratosis (i.e. thick, scaling and fissured skin), with death occurring in early infancy. There have been no further reports in the literature since 1993. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by the association of multiple congenital joint contractures (of the large joints, fingers and toes) and hyperkeratosis (i.e. thick, scaling and fissured skin), with death occurring in early infancy. There have been no further reports in the literature since 1993. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital vascular malformation due to inherited syndrome (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypertaurodontism Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital dilatation of aortic root (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction due to diaphragm (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Vertical retraction syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Major systemic to pulmonary collateral artery with pulmonary artery proximal to hilar bifurcation (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Major systemic to pulmonary collateral artery with pulmonary artery proximal to hilar bifurcation (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A clinical subtype of brachydactyly type B characterized by hypoplasia/aplasia of distal and/or middle phalanges in fingers and toes II-V (frequently severe in fingers/toes IV-V, milder in fingers/toes II-III) in association with proximal, and occasionally distal, symphalangism, fusion of carpal/tarsal bones and partial cutaneous syndactyly. Additional reported features include proximal placement of thumbs, sensorineural hearing loss and farsightedness. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A clinical subtype of brachydactyly type B characterized by hypoplasia/aplasia of distal and/or middle phalanges in fingers and toes II-V (frequently severe in fingers/toes IV-V, milder in fingers/toes II-III) in association with proximal, and occasionally distal, symphalangism, fusion of carpal/tarsal bones and partial cutaneous syndactyly. Additional reported features include proximal placement of thumbs, sensorineural hearing loss and farsightedness. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Bipartite ossification of centrum of lumbar vertebra Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Microgyria Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital fibular deficiency type III Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital vitreous opacity Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A severe form of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) characterized by generalized cutaneous and mucosal blistering and scarring associated with severe deformities and major extracutaneous involvement. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Ichthyosis hystrix gravior of Rheydt Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Cordate pelvis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 5
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Congenital abnormal fusion of interparietal bone Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital micrognathism Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare non-syndromic syndactyly characterized by unilateral fusion of 2nd to 5th fingers, amalgamation of distal phalanges in a knot-like structure, and fusion of the 2nd and 3rd toe. Some individuals present only with webbing between the 2nd and 3rd toes, without involvement of fingers. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Colobomatous microphthalmia-rhizomelic dysplasia syndrome is a rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by a range of developmental eye anomalies (including anophthalmia, microphthalmia, colobomas, microcornea, corectopia, cataract) and symmetric limb rhizomelia with short stature and contractures of large joints. Intellectual disability with autistic features, macrocephaly, dysmorphic features, urogenital anomalies (hypospadia, cryptorchidism), cutaneous syndactyly and precocious puberty may also be present. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Colobomatous microphthalmia-rhizomelic dysplasia syndrome is a rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by a range of developmental eye anomalies (including anophthalmia, microphthalmia, colobomas, microcornea, corectopia, cataract) and symmetric limb rhizomelia with short stature and contractures of large joints. Intellectual disability with autistic features, macrocephaly, dysmorphic features, urogenital anomalies (hypospadia, cryptorchidism), cutaneous syndactyly and precocious puberty may also be present. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Solitary arterial trunk Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Solitary arterial trunk Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital retrognathism (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital cerebral cyst Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare heart-hand syndrome that is characterized by a variety of cardiovascular anomalies including patent arterial duct, bicuspid aortic valve and pseudocoarctation of the aorta in conjunction with hand anomalies such as brachydactyly and ulnar ray derivative i.e. fifth metacarpal hypoplasia. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare heart-hand syndrome that is characterized by a variety of cardiovascular anomalies including patent arterial duct, bicuspid aortic valve and pseudocoarctation of the aorta in conjunction with hand anomalies such as brachydactyly and ulnar ray derivative i.e. fifth metacarpal hypoplasia. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Hand-foot-genital syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Hand-foot-genital syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Pachydermoperiostosis - familial Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
WNT4 Mullerian aplasia and ovarian dysfunction Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Abnormal coronary artery course Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Aplasia cutis in Chromosome 4 short-arm deletion syndrome (Wolf-Hirschhorn) (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Nonsyndromic premature fusion of a single suture. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital ptosis of left upper eyelid (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Rhombencephalosynapsis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Megacystis-megaureter syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Megacystis-megaureter syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital absence of salivary gland Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial ablepharon Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Juxtaductal aortic coarctation Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Vascular ring with left aortic arch and retroesophageal right descending aorta and right arterial duct arising from aortic diverticulum and aberrant right subclavian artery (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Vascular ring with left aortic arch and retroesophageal right descending aorta and right arterial duct arising from aortic diverticulum and aberrant right subclavian artery (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Vascular ring with left aortic arch and retroesophageal right descending aorta and right arterial duct arising from aortic diverticulum and aberrant right subclavian artery (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Vascular ring with left aortic arch and retroesophageal right descending aorta and right arterial duct arising from aortic diverticulum and aberrant right subclavian artery (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Congenital anomaly of alisphenoid bone Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypospadias, balanic Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Hypospadias, balanic Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of abdominal aorta (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Epignathus is a very rare and life threatening intraoral teratoma, usually arising from the maxilla, mandible, palate or base of skull and invading the cranium, nasopharynx or oral cavity. Epignathus is more commonly seen in females, and presents with various manifestations (depending on the tumour size) including obstructive polyhydramnios in the prenatal period and dyspnoea, cyanosis, cough, difficulty in sucking and swallowing, and rarely vomiting (due to swallowing difficulties) postnatally. When large, they can lead to airway obstruction, asphyxia and death in the neonatal period. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Epignathus is a very rare and life threatening intraoral teratoma, usually arising from the maxilla, mandible, palate or base of skull and invading the cranium, nasopharynx or oral cavity. Epignathus is more commonly seen in females, and presents with various manifestations (depending on the tumour size) including obstructive polyhydramnios in the prenatal period and dyspnoea, cyanosis, cough, difficulty in sucking and swallowing, and rarely vomiting (due to swallowing difficulties) postnatally. When large, they can lead to airway obstruction, asphyxia and death in the neonatal period. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare syndrome characterized by mesomelic shortening and bowing of the limbs, camptodactyly, skin dimpling and cleft palate with retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. It has been described in a brother and sister born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare syndrome characterized by mesomelic shortening and bowing of the limbs, camptodactyly, skin dimpling and cleft palate with retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. It has been described in a brother and sister born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare syndrome characterized by mesomelic shortening and bowing of the limbs, camptodactyly, skin dimpling and cleft palate with retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. It has been described in a brother and sister born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare syndrome characterized by mesomelic shortening and bowing of the limbs, camptodactyly, skin dimpling and cleft palate with retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. It has been described in a brother and sister born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital sclerocornea Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Divided left atrium with all pulmonary veins to proximal chamber and then to left atrium (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital diverticulum of stomach Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia congenita, Shohat type is characterized by severely disproportionate short stature, short limbs, small chest, short neck, thin lips, severe lumbar lordosis, marked genu varum, joint laxity, distended abdomen, mild hepatomegaly and splenomegaly. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Ulna metaphyseal dysplasia syndrome (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Parieto-occipital craniosynostosis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Parieto-occipital craniosynostosis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic disease characterized by congenital oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, visual impairment, generalized osteoporosis with skeletal anomalies such as short stature, short neck and trunk, kyphosis, scoliosis, and platyspondyly, and dysmorphic facial features (including long philtrum, small mouth, micrognathia, and prominent ears). Moderate joint hyperelasticity and muscular hypotrophy have also been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic disease characterized by congenital oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, visual impairment, generalized osteoporosis with skeletal anomalies such as short stature, short neck and trunk, kyphosis, scoliosis, and platyspondyly, and dysmorphic facial features (including long philtrum, small mouth, micrognathia, and prominent ears). Moderate joint hyperelasticity and muscular hypotrophy have also been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare genetic disease characterized by congenital oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, visual impairment, generalized osteoporosis with skeletal anomalies such as short stature, short neck and trunk, kyphosis, scoliosis, and platyspondyly, and dysmorphic facial features (including long philtrum, small mouth, micrognathia, and prominent ears). Moderate joint hyperelasticity and muscular hypotrophy have also been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3

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