Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
X-linked intellectual disability-cubitus valgus-dysmorphism syndrome is characterized by moderate intellectual deficit, marked cubitus valgus, mild microcephaly, a short philtrum, deep-set eyes, downslanting palpebral fissures and multiple nevi. Less than ten individuals have been described so far. Transmission is thought to be X-linked recessive. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Complete right cleft lip (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability characterized by language delay and mild to moderate intellectual disability associated with truncal obesity, congenital nonprogressive retinal dystrophy with poor night vision and reduced visual acuity, and micropenis in males. Cataracts may occur in the second or third decade of life. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Brachydactyly syndrome type E |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Brachydactyly syndrome type E |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital pyloric stenosis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Syndactyly of thumb (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital horizontal mandibular hyperplasia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Stenosis of infundibulum of right ventricle (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked intellectual disability, Stevenson type is characterized by intellectual deficit, hypotonia, absent deep tendon reflexes, tapered fingers and excessive fingerprint arches, genu valgum, a characteristic face and small teeth. It has been described in four males from two generations of one family. The causative gene appears to be located in the q13 region of the X chromosome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked intellectual disability, Stevenson type is characterized by intellectual deficit, hypotonia, absent deep tendon reflexes, tapered fingers and excessive fingerprint arches, genu valgum, a characteristic face and small teeth. It has been described in four males from two generations of one family. The causative gene appears to be located in the q13 region of the X chromosome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital developmental anomaly of cystic duct (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital septation of gallbladder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Schinzel-Giedion syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Schinzel-Giedion syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the common manifestations found in oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndromes (OLHS) group such as hypoplasia of the mandible, variable limb anomalies like syndactyly and ectrodactyly, small mouth, cleft palate and hypodontia, accompanied by other clinical signs such as facial paralysis, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, hypoglossia/aglossia, absent or conically crowned incisors and, ectromelia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the common manifestations found in oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndromes (OLHS) group such as hypoplasia of the mandible, variable limb anomalies like syndactyly and ectrodactyly, small mouth, cleft palate and hypodontia, accompanied by other clinical signs such as facial paralysis, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, hypoglossia/aglossia, absent or conically crowned incisors and, ectromelia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the common manifestations found in oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndromes (OLHS) group such as hypoplasia of the mandible, variable limb anomalies like syndactyly and ectrodactyly, small mouth, cleft palate and hypodontia, accompanied by other clinical signs such as facial paralysis, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, hypoglossia/aglossia, absent or conically crowned incisors and, ectromelia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the common manifestations found in oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndromes (OLHS) group such as hypoplasia of the mandible, variable limb anomalies like syndactyly and ectrodactyly, small mouth, cleft palate and hypodontia, accompanied by other clinical signs such as facial paralysis, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, hypoglossia/aglossia, absent or conically crowned incisors and, ectromelia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive syndrome characterised by the triad of amelogenesis imperfect, infantile onset epilepsy, intellectual disability with or without regression and dementia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive syndrome characterised by the triad of amelogenesis imperfect, infantile onset epilepsy, intellectual disability with or without regression and dementia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive syndrome characterised by the triad of amelogenesis imperfect, infantile onset epilepsy, intellectual disability with or without regression and dementia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Transverse arrest phalangeal level second ray |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital rearfoot valgus |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Secondary congenital bronchomalacia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital dilatation of stomach |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spina bifida of lumbar region |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spina bifida of lumbar region |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Spina bifida of lumbar region |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hypo- and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules-retarded growth-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic pigmentation anomaly of the skin disorder characterized by congenital hypomelanotic and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules associated with, in some patients, retarded growth and intellectual disability. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hypo- and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules-retarded growth-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic pigmentation anomaly of the skin disorder characterized by congenital hypomelanotic and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules associated with, in some patients, retarded growth and intellectual disability. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa mitis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Aplasia of adrenal gland |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fusion of teeth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by megalocornea, multiple skeletal anomalies, characteristic facial dysmorphism (wide fontanels, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, prominent eyes, full cheeks and micrognathia) and developmental delay. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by megalocornea, multiple skeletal anomalies, characteristic facial dysmorphism (wide fontanels, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, prominent eyes, full cheeks and micrognathia) and developmental delay. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by megalocornea, multiple skeletal anomalies, characteristic facial dysmorphism (wide fontanels, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, prominent eyes, full cheeks and micrognathia) and developmental delay. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Acromesomelic dysplasia Hunter-Thompson type (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by cleft lip, with or without cleft palate, pits in the lower lip, contractures of the lower extremities, abnormal external genitalia, syndactyly of fingers and/or toes, and a pyramidal skin fold over the hallux nail. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cervical thymic remnant |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cervical thymic remnant |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Agenesis of corpus callosum with lipoma |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Harlequin ichthyosis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 2 |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital stricture of cerebral artery |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bicornuate uterus complicating antenatal care, baby not yet delivered |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Manus flexa |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Manus flexa |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Supernumerary arch of thoracic vertebra |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
TARP syndrome is a rare developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by Robin sequence (micrognathia, glossoptosis, and cleft palate), atrial septal defect, persistence of the left superior vena cava, and talipes equinovarus. The phenotype is variable, some patients present with further dysmorphic characteristics (e.g. hypertelorism, ear abnormalities) while others do not have any key findings. Additional features, such as syndactyly, polydactyly, or brain anomalies (e.g. cerebellar hypoplasia), have also been reported. The syndrome is almost invariably lethal with affected males either dying prenatally or living just a few months. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Duplex kidney with reflux in both ureters |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dumbbell-shaped cartilaginous centrum of sacral vertebra |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pentalogy of Cantrell |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Preauricular fistula |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with early onset osteoarthritis due to collagen type II alpha 1 mutation (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hypoplasia of corpus callosum |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dolichocephalic dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Dolichocephalic dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital absence of carotid artery |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Follicular ichthyosis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital absence of arch of thoracic vertebra |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Atrioventricular septal defect: atrial and ventricular components |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Atrioventricular septal defect: atrial and ventricular components |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
An extremely rare polymalformative syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
An extremely rare polymalformative syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
An extremely rare polymalformative syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
McDonough syndrome is a rare, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism (prominent superciliary arcs, synophrys, strabismus, large, anteverted ears, large nose, malocclusion of teeth), delayed psychomotor development, intellectual disability and congenital heart defects (e.g. pulmonic stenosis, patent ductus arteriosus, atrial septal defect). Additional features include thorax deformation (pectus excavatum/carinatum), kyphoscoliosis, diastasis recti and cryptorchidism. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1984. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Left renal hypoplasia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Liver in left sided position (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ochoa syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Atresia and stenosis of large intestine, rectum and anal canal |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Duplication of whole limb |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Marie Unna syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare syndromic disorder with strabismus with characteristics of congenital non-progressive ophthalmoplegia affecting the oculomotor and/or trochlear nucleus/nerve and their innervated muscles. Patients present with abnormal resting position of the eyes (in most cases infraducted and exotropic), limitation of vertical and horizontal gaze, impaired binocular vision, amblyopia, unilateral or bilateral blepharoptosis, and compensatory abnormal head posture. Extraocular manifestations include intellectual disability, peripheral neuropathy, and skeletal abnormalities among others. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Arteriovenous malformation of maxilla (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Chiari malformation type IV |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Missouri type is characterized by moderate-to-severe metaphyseal changes, mild epiphyseal involvement, rhizomelic shortening of the lower limbs with bowing of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anosmia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare autosomal dominant neurological disorder characterized by early onset cerebellar ataxia, associated with areflexia, progressive optic atrophy, sensorineural deafness, a pes cavus deformity, and abnormal eye movements. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of clavicle |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital malposition of fibula |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, hereditary, congenital limb malformation characterized by polydactyly with crossed involvement of hands and feet with no other associated malformations or anomalies. Patients present with a combination of unilateral or bilateral preaxial polydactyly of hands with postaxial polydactyly of feet or postaxial polydactyly of hands with preaxial polydactyly of feet. Additional manifestations include bilateral cutaneous syndactyly of first, second and third toes and occasionally cutaneous syndactyly of hands. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, hereditary, congenital limb malformation characterized by polydactyly with crossed involvement of hands and feet with no other associated malformations or anomalies. Patients present with a combination of unilateral or bilateral preaxial polydactyly of hands with postaxial polydactyly of feet or postaxial polydactyly of hands with preaxial polydactyly of feet. Additional manifestations include bilateral cutaneous syndactyly of first, second and third toes and occasionally cutaneous syndactyly of hands. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Agenesis of multiple tarsal bones |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cardiomyopathy-hypotonia-lactic acidosis syndrome is characterized by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, muscular hypotonia and the presence of lactic acidosis at birth. It has been described in two sisters (both of whom died within the first year of life) from a nonconsanguineous Turkish family. The syndrome is caused by a homozygous point mutation in the exon 3A of the SLC25A3 gene encoding a mitochondrial membrane transporter. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cardiomyopathy-hypotonia-lactic acidosis syndrome is characterized by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, muscular hypotonia and the presence of lactic acidosis at birth. It has been described in two sisters (both of whom died within the first year of life) from a nonconsanguineous Turkish family. The syndrome is caused by a homozygous point mutation in the exon 3A of the SLC25A3 gene encoding a mitochondrial membrane transporter. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital focal enlargement of rib |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by a variable combination of dental, cutaneous, ocular, and bone abnormalities, including pyramidal and fused molar roots, taurodontism, an abnormal upper lip without a cupid's bow and thickened and wide philtrum, juvenile glaucoma, syndactyly, and clinodactyly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1973. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by a variable combination of dental, cutaneous, ocular, and bone abnormalities, including pyramidal and fused molar roots, taurodontism, an abnormal upper lip without a cupid's bow and thickened and wide philtrum, juvenile glaucoma, syndactyly, and clinodactyly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1973. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by a variable combination of dental, cutaneous, ocular, and bone abnormalities, including pyramidal and fused molar roots, taurodontism, an abnormal upper lip without a cupid's bow and thickened and wide philtrum, juvenile glaucoma, syndactyly, and clinodactyly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1973. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Crouzon disease is characterised by craniosynostosis and facial hypoplasia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Crouzon disease is characterised by craniosynostosis and facial hypoplasia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ruptured spinal arteriovenous malformation |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by macrostomia or abnormal mouth contour, preauricular tags or pits, and uni- or bilateral ptosis due to external ophthalmoplegia. This syndrome belongs to the oculoauriculovertebral spectrum, a developmental disorder affecting the structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by macrostomia or abnormal mouth contour, preauricular tags or pits, and uni- or bilateral ptosis due to external ophthalmoplegia. This syndrome belongs to the oculoauriculovertebral spectrum, a developmental disorder affecting the structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Senter syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Senter syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |