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308490002: Pathological developmental process (qualifier value)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
451847013 Pathological developmental process en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
705033019 Pathological developmental process (qualifier value) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core


0 descendants.

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Pathological developmental process Is a Pathological process true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Multiple congenital cardiac defects Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Multiple congenital cardiac defects Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Double uterus affecting pregnancy Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of mouth Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Right sided atrium connecting to right ventricle Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Fetal iodine syndrome refers to symptoms and signs that may be observed in a fetus or newborn when the mother was exposed during pregnancy to inappropriate (insufficient or excessive) amounts of iodine. Iodine deficiency is associated with goiter and hypothyroidism. When severe iodine deficiency occurs during pregnancy, it is associated with congenital hypothyroidism that is manifested by increased neonatal morbi-mortality and severe mental dysfunction, hyperactivity, attention disorders and a substantial decrease of IQ of an irreversible nature. Excessive iodine ingestion during the third trimester of pregnancy can result in hypothyroidism and fetal goiter due to a prolonged inhibition of thyroid hormone synthesis, an increase in thyrotropin (TSH). Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Agenesis of left lung Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Craniometadiaphyseal dysplasia, wormian bone type is an extremely rare craniotubular bone dysplasia syndrome described in fewer than 10 patients to date. Clinical manifestations include macrocephaly, frontal bossing, malar hypoplasia, prominent mandible and dental hypoplasia. Other skeletal anomalies include abnormal bone modeling in tubular bones, multiple wormian bones and deformities of chest, pelvis and elbows. An increased risk of fractures is noted. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
12q14 microdeletion syndrome is characterized by mild intellectual deficit, failure to thrive, short stature and osteopoikilosis. It has been described in four unrelated patients. The syndrome appears to be caused by a heterozygous deletion at chromosome region 12q14, which was detected in three of the four patients. The deleted region contains the LEMD3 gene: mutations in this gene have already been implicated in osteopoikilosis. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
12q14 microdeletion syndrome is characterized by mild intellectual deficit, failure to thrive, short stature and osteopoikilosis. It has been described in four unrelated patients. The syndrome appears to be caused by a heterozygous deletion at chromosome region 12q14, which was detected in three of the four patients. The deleted region contains the LEMD3 gene: mutations in this gene have already been implicated in osteopoikilosis. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
12q14 microdeletion syndrome is characterized by mild intellectual deficit, failure to thrive, short stature and osteopoikilosis. It has been described in four unrelated patients. The syndrome appears to be caused by a heterozygous deletion at chromosome region 12q14, which was detected in three of the four patients. The deleted region contains the LEMD3 gene: mutations in this gene have already been implicated in osteopoikilosis. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Lingual goiter Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Exencephaly Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Exencephaly Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Exencephaly Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Derodidymis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Derodidymis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Derodidymis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Supernumerary centrum of sacral vertebra Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by fusion of the carpal and tarsal bones, with complex anomalies of the fingers and toes (preaxial polydactyly of the hands and/or feet, syndactyly of fingers and toes, hypoplasia and dysgenesis of metatarsal bones). Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by fusion of the carpal and tarsal bones, with complex anomalies of the fingers and toes (preaxial polydactyly of the hands and/or feet, syndactyly of fingers and toes, hypoplasia and dysgenesis of metatarsal bones). Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by fusion of the carpal and tarsal bones, with complex anomalies of the fingers and toes (preaxial polydactyly of the hands and/or feet, syndactyly of fingers and toes, hypoplasia and dysgenesis of metatarsal bones). Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by fusion of the carpal and tarsal bones, with complex anomalies of the fingers and toes (preaxial polydactyly of the hands and/or feet, syndactyly of fingers and toes, hypoplasia and dysgenesis of metatarsal bones). Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Unilateral polymicrogyria is a cerebral cortical malformation characterized by unilateral excessive cortical folding and abnormal cortical layering. It comprises two sub-types depending on the areas affected: unilateral hemispheric and focal polymicrogyria. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia characterized by severe short-limb short stature beginning prenatally, joint hypermobility, dental abnormalities, dysmorphic facial features (including hypertelorism, midface hypoplasia, macroglossia, and prognathism), and other skeletal anomalies (such as atlantoaxial subluxation causing compression of the spinal cord, kyphoscoliosis, hip dislocation, or rocker-bottom feet). Mild intellectual disability may also be present. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare disorder characterized by the absence of the upper limbs and severe underdevelopment of the lower limbs. Minor facial abnormalities (depressed nasal root, upturned nose, infra-orbital creases, prominent cheeks and micrognathia) were also reported. The syndrome has been described in three fetuses born to non-consanguineous parents. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare disorder characterized by the absence of the upper limbs and severe underdevelopment of the lower limbs. Minor facial abnormalities (depressed nasal root, upturned nose, infra-orbital creases, prominent cheeks and micrognathia) were also reported. The syndrome has been described in three fetuses born to non-consanguineous parents. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by diaphragmatic hernia, lung hypoplasia, ossification defect of the skull, and severe limb hypoplasia. Other clinical features may include, syndactyly, clinodactyly, extra spleen, absence of the femur or pelvic bone, partial intestinal malrotation, omphalocele and testicular atrophy. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by diaphragmatic hernia, lung hypoplasia, ossification defect of the skull, and severe limb hypoplasia. Other clinical features may include, syndactyly, clinodactyly, extra spleen, absence of the femur or pelvic bone, partial intestinal malrotation, omphalocele and testicular atrophy. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by diaphragmatic hernia, lung hypoplasia, ossification defect of the skull, and severe limb hypoplasia. Other clinical features may include, syndactyly, clinodactyly, extra spleen, absence of the femur or pelvic bone, partial intestinal malrotation, omphalocele and testicular atrophy. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Dextrocardia Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Aplasia of cerebellum Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of gonads Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of patella Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of zygomatic bone Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Overriding left ventriculoarterial valve Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by hypotrichosis of scalp and eyebrows, finger syndactyly, intellectual disability and early eruption of teeth. Facial dysmorphism (i.e. round face with prominent forehead, cheeks and ears, and upward-slanting palpebral fissures), hypoplasia of median and distal phalanges, and kyphosis are additionally observed features. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1996. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by hypotrichosis of scalp and eyebrows, finger syndactyly, intellectual disability and early eruption of teeth. Facial dysmorphism (i.e. round face with prominent forehead, cheeks and ears, and upward-slanting palpebral fissures), hypoplasia of median and distal phalanges, and kyphosis are additionally observed features. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1996. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital abnormality of uterus, affecting pregnancy Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A form of amelogenesis imperfecta characterized by incomplete formation of the dental enamel and transmitted as an X-linked or autosomal dominant trait. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Rachischisis is a neural tube defect, which occurs when the neural folds do not join at the midline and the undifferentiated neuroectoderm remains exposed. Rachischisis totalis (holorachischisis) is the extreme form in which the entire spinal cord remains open. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Rachischisis is a neural tube defect, which occurs when the neural folds do not join at the midline and the undifferentiated neuroectoderm remains exposed. Rachischisis totalis (holorachischisis) is the extreme form in which the entire spinal cord remains open. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Rachischisis is a neural tube defect, which occurs when the neural folds do not join at the midline and the undifferentiated neuroectoderm remains exposed. Rachischisis totalis (holorachischisis) is the extreme form in which the entire spinal cord remains open. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Anomalous course of coronary artery across right ventricular outflow tract Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Pit of optic disc Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome is a rare, intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, mild dysmorphic features (frontal bossing, long face, hooded eye lids with small, downslanting palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, and prominent chin), global neurodevelopmental delay, behavioral abnormalities (e.g. anxiety, stereotyped movements) and absence or generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Additional features reported in some patients include craniosynostosis, fifth finger clinodactyly, recurrent pneumonia, and hepatosplenomegaly. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome is a rare, intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, mild dysmorphic features (frontal bossing, long face, hooded eye lids with small, downslanting palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, and prominent chin), global neurodevelopmental delay, behavioral abnormalities (e.g. anxiety, stereotyped movements) and absence or generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Additional features reported in some patients include craniosynostosis, fifth finger clinodactyly, recurrent pneumonia, and hepatosplenomegaly. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Unicuspid aortic valve Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Subependymal nodular heterotopia (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Subependymal nodular heterotopia (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
The MMEP syndrome is a congenital syndromic form of split-hand/foot malformation. It is characterized by microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of the lower limbs and prognathism. Intellectual deficit has been reported. MMEP syndrome is considered to be a very rare condition, although the exact prevalence remains unknown. The etiology is not completely understood. Disruption of the sorting nexin 3 gene (SNX3; 6q21) has been shown to play a causative role in MMEP, although this was not confirmed in recent studies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
The MMEP syndrome is a congenital syndromic form of split-hand/foot malformation. It is characterized by microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of the lower limbs and prognathism. Intellectual deficit has been reported. MMEP syndrome is considered to be a very rare condition, although the exact prevalence remains unknown. The etiology is not completely understood. Disruption of the sorting nexin 3 gene (SNX3; 6q21) has been shown to play a causative role in MMEP, although this was not confirmed in recent studies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
The MMEP syndrome is a congenital syndromic form of split-hand/foot malformation. It is characterized by microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of the lower limbs and prognathism. Intellectual deficit has been reported. MMEP syndrome is considered to be a very rare condition, although the exact prevalence remains unknown. The etiology is not completely understood. Disruption of the sorting nexin 3 gene (SNX3; 6q21) has been shown to play a causative role in MMEP, although this was not confirmed in recent studies. Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
The MMEP syndrome is a congenital syndromic form of split-hand/foot malformation. It is characterized by microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of the lower limbs and prognathism. Intellectual deficit has been reported. MMEP syndrome is considered to be a very rare condition, although the exact prevalence remains unknown. The etiology is not completely understood. Disruption of the sorting nexin 3 gene (SNX3; 6q21) has been shown to play a causative role in MMEP, although this was not confirmed in recent studies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Hypoplasia of spine Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Macrodactyly of toe (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 9 (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Anencephalus Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital malposition of inferior vena cava Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Branchial cleft anomaly Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Left aortic arch and right descending aorta Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 5
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 6
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 7
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare malformation disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, craniofacial dysmorphism (including dolichocephaly, hypertelorism, micrognathia, positional ear deformity) and variable developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital absence of great toe Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare congenital malformation syndrome characterized by the association of facial and skeletal anomalies with severe intellectual deficit and occasional genitourinary anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare congenital malformation syndrome characterized by the association of facial and skeletal anomalies with severe intellectual deficit and occasional genitourinary anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare congenital malformation syndrome characterized by the association of facial and skeletal anomalies with severe intellectual deficit and occasional genitourinary anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Lissencephaly type 3-familial fetal akinesia sequence syndrome is characterized by the association of microencephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, brainstem hypoplasia, cystic cerebellum and fetal akinesia sequence. Less than 10 cases have been described so far. The syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait and may be an allelic variant of Neu-Laxova syndrome and lissencephaly type III with metacarpal bone dysplasia. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina with obstruction Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina with obstruction Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A very rare disorder associating pseudopapilledema (optic disc swelling not secondary to increased intracranial pressure), mixed hearing loss, facial dysmorphism and limb extremity anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A very rare disorder associating pseudopapilledema (optic disc swelling not secondary to increased intracranial pressure), mixed hearing loss, facial dysmorphism and limb extremity anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A very rare disorder associating pseudopapilledema (optic disc swelling not secondary to increased intracranial pressure), mixed hearing loss, facial dysmorphism and limb extremity anomalies. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of auricle with stenosis of auditory canal Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital absence of auricle with stenosis of auditory canal Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of auricle with stenosis of auditory canal Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - closed Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - closed Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Mixed vascular malformation (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Proximal aortopulmonary window with minimal inferior rim (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital dilatation of colon Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Atrioventricular septal defect with ventricular component and interchordal shunting under inferior bridging leaflet (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Atrioventricular septal defect with ventricular component and interchordal shunting under inferior bridging leaflet (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital vertical mandibular hypoplasia Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Mesatipellic pelvis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital arteriovenous fistula of kidney Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of alimentary tract Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Dysmorphism-short stature-deafness-disorder of sex development syndrome is characterized by dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, broad and flat nasal bridge, microtia, small nose with anteverted nostrils, micrognathia), deafness, cleft palate, male pseudohermaphroditism, and growth and psychomotor retardation. It has been described in two siblings. It is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Dysmorphism-short stature-deafness-disorder of sex development syndrome is characterized by dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, broad and flat nasal bridge, microtia, small nose with anteverted nostrils, micrognathia), deafness, cleft palate, male pseudohermaphroditism, and growth and psychomotor retardation. It has been described in two siblings. It is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Pseudochondroplasia Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Persistent embryonic trigeminal artery Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Lymphopenic agammaglobulinemia - short-limbed dwarfism syndrome Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Lymphopenic agammaglobulinemia - short-limbed dwarfism syndrome Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Acromegaloid phenotype with cutis verticis gyrata and corneal leukoma (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Acromegaloid phenotype with cutis verticis gyrata and corneal leukoma (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2

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