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39937001: Skin structure (body structure)

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
66527011 Skin en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
492326013 Skin structure en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
776485012 Skin structure (body structure) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core

1747 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Skin structure Is a Structure of integumentary system (body structure) false Inferred relationship Some
Skin structure Is a An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary). true Inferred relationship Some
Skin structure Is a Skin and/or subcutaneous tissue structure (body structure) true Inferred relationship Some
Skin structure Part of Entire skin AND subcutaneous tissue false Additional relationship Some
Skin structure Is a Structure of skin and/or surface epithelium (body structure) true Inferred relationship Some
Skin structure Is a Region consisting of all body skin and directly related mucosa but excluding mucosa within the body such as the mucous membrane of the urinary bladder. true Inferred relationship Some
Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Pellagra caused by drug Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Premycotic eruption (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Exanthem due to varicella (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Exanthem caused by Measles morbillivirus (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Exanthem due to herpes zoster (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Rash of genitalia (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Southern tick-associated rash illness (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Annular oral lichen planus Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Annular oral lichen planus Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Papular oral lichen planus Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Papular oral lichen planus Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Reticular oral lichen planus (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Reticular oral lichen planus (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Vulvovaginal gingival syndrome (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Vulvovaginal gingival syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Eruption of skin co-occurrent with human immunodeficiency virus infection Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is a rare variant of lichen planopilaris characterized by symmetrical, progressive, band-like anterior hair loss of the scalp. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is a rare variant of lichen planopilaris characterized by symmetrical, progressive, band-like anterior hair loss of the scalp. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Lichen planus (LP) pigmentosus is a rare variant of cutaneous lichen planus characterized by the presence of hyperpigmented lichenoid lesions in sun-exposed or flexural areas of the body. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Lichen planus (LP) pigmentosus is a rare variant of cutaneous lichen planus characterized by the presence of hyperpigmented lichenoid lesions in sun-exposed or flexural areas of the body. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Nodular lichen myxedematosus is a rare form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of skin-coloured mucinous nodules on the limbs and trunk, with mild or absent papular eruption. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Nodular lichen myxedematosus is a rare form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of skin-coloured mucinous nodules on the limbs and trunk, with mild or absent papular eruption. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Discrete papular lichen myxedematosus is a rare chronic, slowly progressive form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of a few to multiple small symmetrical skin-colored mucinous papules on the limbs and trunk. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Discrete papular lichen myxedematosus is a rare chronic, slowly progressive form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of a few to multiple small symmetrical skin-colored mucinous papules on the limbs and trunk. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Papular mucinosis of infancy is a rare pediatric non progressive form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of firm opalescent mucinous papules on the upper arms and the trunk. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Papular mucinosis of infancy is a rare pediatric non progressive form of localized lichen myxedematosus characterized by the development of firm opalescent mucinous papules on the upper arms and the trunk. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Lichen planus of gingiva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Lichen planus of gingiva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
A variant of lichen planopilaris characterized by the clinical triad of progressive cicatricial (scarring) alopecia of the scalp, follicular keratotic papules on glabrous skin, and variable alopecia of the axillae and groin. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
A variant of lichen planopilaris characterized by the clinical triad of progressive cicatricial (scarring) alopecia of the scalp, follicular keratotic papules on glabrous skin, and variable alopecia of the axillae and groin. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare variant of cutaneous lichen planus characterized by both annular and atrophic LP features in the same lesion. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare variant of cutaneous lichen planus characterized by both annular and atrophic LP features in the same lesion. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Hypertrophic lichen planus of vulva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypertrophic lichen planus of vulva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Lichen planopilaris of vulva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Lichen planopilaris of vulva (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Erosive lichen planus of vagina (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Erosive lichen planus of vagina (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare skin disorder characterized by erythrodermic, peeling skin from birth with no obvious nail or hair-shaft abnormalities and other associated anomalies including diarrhea, failure to thrive and severe hypoalbuminemia resistant to correction by enteral or intravenous supplementation. An autosomal recessive mode of inheritance is highly probable. The prognosis is poor and infants die in the first months of life. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Acute eruptive lichen planus (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Acute eruptive lichen planus (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Acute eruption of skin (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Acute purpuric eruption of skin (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Lichen simplex of male genitalia (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 6
Nonerosive lichen planus of oral mucosa (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 5
An intermediate form of lichen myxedematosus (LM) (a form of mucin dermal deposit) which does not meet the criteria for either scleromyxedema or the localized form. Three clinical subtypes have been described and include scleromyxedema without monoclonal gammopathy; localized forms with monoclonal gammopathy and/or systemic symptoms; localized forms with mixed features of the 5 subtypes of localized LM (discrete form, acral persistent papular mucinosis, self-healing papular mucinosis, papular mucinosis of infancy, and a pure nodular form). The course of atypical LM is unpredictable because only a few cases have been reported. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
An intermediate form of lichen myxedematosus (LM) (a form of mucin dermal deposit) which does not meet the criteria for either scleromyxedema or the localized form. Three clinical subtypes have been described and include scleromyxedema without monoclonal gammopathy; localized forms with monoclonal gammopathy and/or systemic symptoms; localized forms with mixed features of the 5 subtypes of localized LM (discrete form, acral persistent papular mucinosis, self-healing papular mucinosis, papular mucinosis of infancy, and a pure nodular form). The course of atypical LM is unpredictable because only a few cases have been reported. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 5
Lichen planus co-occurrent with onycholysis (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Numbness and tingling sensation of skin Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Purpura of skin caused by mechanical force (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Purpura of skin caused by mechanical force (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 5
Purpura of skin caused by mechanical force (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 6
Infection of skin caused by Borrelia Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Asymptomatic colonization of skin caused by virulent and/or therapy-resistant bacteria Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Familial anetoderma is an extremely rare genetic skin disease characterized by loss of elastin tissue leading to localized areas of flaccid skin and a family history of the disorder. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypo- and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules-retarded growth-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic pigmentation anomaly of the skin disorder characterized by congenital hypomelanotic and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules associated with, in some patients, retarded growth and intellectual disability. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Lichen simplex of male genitalia (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare systemic disease characterized by the association of the features of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with those of osteogenesis imperfecta. Predominant clinical manifestations include generalized joint hypermobility and dislocations, skin hyperextensibility and/or translucency, easy bruising, and invariable association with mild signs of osteogenesis imperfecta, including short stature, blue sclera, and osteopenia or fractures. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Hypo- and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules-retarded growth-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic pigmentation anomaly of the skin disorder characterized by congenital hypomelanotic and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules associated with, in some patients, retarded growth and intellectual disability. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare endocrine disease characterized by lentigines with a specific peri-orifical distribution, blue nevus, myxomas, various endocrine tumors including primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD), acromegaly, thyroid tumors, and a wide range of other tumors. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 5
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by hairdressing product Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare syndromic intellectual deficiency characterized by psychomotor delay, severe progressive spastic quadriplegia, microcephaly, and a Hallermann-Streiff-like phenotype including absence of eyebrows and eyelashes, glaucoma, and small, beaked nose. Structural central nervous system abnormalities (cervical spinal cyst, occipital cranium bifidum occulatum) were additional findings. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1974. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 6
Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome is characterized by nonbullous congenital ichthyosis, intellectual deficit, dwarfism and renal impairment. It has been described in four members of one Iranian family. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome is characterized by nonbullous congenital ichthyosis, intellectual deficit, dwarfism and renal impairment. It has been described in four members of one Iranian family. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intellectual deficit, choroideremia, horizontal nystagmus, severe myopia, acrokeratosis verruciformis-like skin abnormality, anhidrosis, and scapular winging. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1959. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 7
Deafness-vitiligo-achalasia syndrome is characterized by the association of deafness, short stature, vitiligo, muscle wasting, and achalasia. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Calcinosis following neonatal heel prick injury (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Irritant contact dermatitis caused by dietary substance Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Dystrophic calcification of skin due to localized skin injury Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Non-androgenic hypertrichosis co-occurrent and due to genetic disease (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some
Erythroderma in infancy Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Erythroderma in infancy Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Burn of skin due to exposure to man-made ultraviolet light (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Burn of skin due to and following ultraviolet light therapy Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Occupational contact urticaria Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
A form of localized dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa characterized by trauma-induced blistering confined primarily to the hands and feet. Healing of blisters is associated with milia formation, atrophic scarring and dystrophic nails. There is no extracutaneous involvement. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
A form of localized dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa characterized by trauma-induced blistering confined primarily to the hands and feet. Healing of blisters is associated with milia formation, atrophic scarring and dystrophic nails. There is no extracutaneous involvement. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 5
Primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Primary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma is a rare, usually aggressive, subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma characterized by infiltration of the epidermis, dermis or subcutaneous tissue by a clonal population of mature, gamma/delta positive cytotoxic T-cells. Typically it presents with ulcerating plaques, tumors, or subcutaneous nodules on the skin of the extremities, however, frequent involvement of mucosal and extranodal sites (such as the nasal cavity, gastrointestinal tract or lungs) is also observed. Cases associated with panniculitis may present with hemophagocytic syndrome (abrupt onset of fever, rash, cytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly and neurological compromise). Infiltration of lymph nodes, spleen and bone marrow is uncommon and resistance to multilineage chemotherapy is reported. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ectodermal dysplasia-intellectual disability-central nervous system malformation syndrome is a rare, multiple developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by the triad of ectodermal dysplasia (mostly hypohidrotic with dry skin and reduced sweating and sparse, fair scalp hair, eyebrows and eyelashes), severe intellectual disability and variable central nervous system anomalies (cerebellar hypoplasia, dilatation of ventricles, corpus callosum agenesis, Dandy-Walker malformation). Distinct craniofacial dysmorphism with macrocephaly, frontal bossing, midfacial hypoplasia and high arched or cleft palate, as well as cryptorchidism, feeding difficulties and hypotonia, are associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1998. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
A limited form of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis spectrum characterised by destruction and detachment of the skin epithelium, involving less than 10% of the body surface area, and mucous membranes. Onset usually occurs 4-28 days after administration of the causal medication and is most frequently associated with anticonvulsants, antibacterial sulfonamides, allopurinol, nevirapine, and oxicams (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), but many other medications have also been implicated. The disease is not induced by medication in 15% of cases. Histology is characterised by an epidermal necrolysis. Multiple disabling long-term sequelae (especially cutaneous, ocular and psychological) are frequent. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Drug-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Stevens-Johnson and toxic epidermal necrolysis overlap syndrome caused by drug (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 10
Stevens-Johnson and toxic epidermal necrolysis overlap syndrome caused by drug (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 11
Severe mucocutaneous reactions; skin detachment of 10 to 30 percent of body surface area most commonly triggered by medications, characterised by extensive necrosis and detachment of the epidermis. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 4
Assessment of necrosis of skin (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Change of diaper (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Deafness-vitiligo-achalasia syndrome is characterized by the association of deafness, short stature, vitiligo, muscle wasting, and achalasia. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 6
Severe mucocutaneous reactions; skin detachment of 10 to 30 percent of body surface area most commonly triggered by medications, characterised by extensive necrosis and detachment of the epidermis. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Ectodermal dysplasia, trichoodontoonychial type is a form of ectodermal dysplasia with hair, teeth and nail involvement characterized predominantly by hypodontia, hypotrichosis, delayed hair growth and brittle nails. Additionally, focal dermal hypoplasia, irregular hyperpigmentation, hypoplastic or absent nipples, amastia, hearing impairment, congenital hip dislocation and asthma have been associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1996. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterised by variable skeletal abnormalities (including craniostenosis, pectus carinatum, short sternum, joint hyperextensibility, and abnormal vertebrae), cutis laxa with excessive skin folds around the cheek, chin and neck, ambiguous genitalia with a micropenis and perineal hypospadia, an umbilical hernia, intellectual disability, premature aged appearance, and cardiac enlargement involving either the ventricles or atria. Facial dysmorphism is variable and can include multiple hair whorls, ptosis, high and broad nasal root, low set ears and small chin. Enamel hypocalcification, abnormal modelling of tubular bones, and reduced cutis laxa may become apparent later on. Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 8
Maculopapular drug eruption Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Psoriasiform drug eruption Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Eruption of skin caused by antiretroviral drug Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 2
Localized dermatitis caused by drug taken internally Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Benign pigmented skin lesion Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Malignant pigmented skin lesion Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some
Cutaneous lesion induced by minor, but constant mechanical trauma occurring typically on the lateral edges of the nasal root or on top of or behind the auricle. Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Hematoma of surgical wound of skin due to and following surgical procedure (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 1
Hematoma of surgical wound of skin due to and following surgical procedure (disorder) Finding site True Skin structure Inferred relationship Some 3
Heat exhaustion co-occurrent and due to anhidrosis (disorder) Finding site False Skin structure Inferred relationship Some

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and part association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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