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103276001: Decreased hearing (finding)


Status: current, Sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jul 2008. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
166818018 Decreased hearing en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
550138015 Decreased hearing (finding) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
950301000195118 diminuzione dell'udito it Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case sensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
3390010019 baisse de l'acuité auditive fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


67 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Decreased hearing Is a Hearing disorder false Inferred relationship Some
Decreased hearing Interprets Hearing true Inferred relationship Some 1
Decreased hearing Finding site Structure of nervous system (body structure) false Inferred relationship Some
Decreased hearing Finding site Ear structure false Inferred relationship Some
Decreased hearing Interprets entité observable fonctionnelle false Inferred relationship Some
Decreased hearing Finding site Structure of auditory system (body structure) true Inferred relationship Some 2
Decreased hearing Is a Hearing finding true Inferred relationship Some
Decreased hearing Interprets Hearing false Inferred relationship Some 1
Decreased hearing Has interpretation Decreased false Inferred relationship Some 1
Decreased hearing Has interpretation Decreased true Inferred relationship Some 1
Decreased hearing Is a Decline in functional status (finding) true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Hearing difficulty Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
perte d'audition différée pendant des accès de vertige Is a False Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Hearing for whisper impaired Is a False Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Hearing for conversational voice impaired Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Hearing for loud voice impaired Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Hearing for voice impaired Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Finding related to ability to hear voice abnormal Is a False Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Unable to hear whisper Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Unable to hear conversational voice Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Unable to hear loud voice Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Congenital conductive hearing loss Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Megaloblastic anaemia, thiamine-responsive, with diabetes mellitus and sensorineural deafness Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by cutaneous mastocytosis, microcephaly, microtia and/or hearing loss, hypotonia and skeletal anomalies (e.g. clinodactyly, camptodactyly, scoliosis). Additional common features are short stature, intellectual disability and difficulties. Facial dysmorphism may include upslanted palpebral fissures, highly arched palate and micrognathia. Rarely, seizures and asymmetrically small feet have been reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A very rare lysosomal storage disease with characteristics of developmental delay of varying severity and hearing loss, but that can manifest a wide phenotypic heterogeneity. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
albinisme oculaire avec surdité neurosensorielle congénitale Is a False Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by a spastic paraplegia presenting in adolescence, associated with the additional manifestations of sensorial hearing impairment due to auditory neuropathy and persistent vomiting due to a hiatal or paraesophageal hernia. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by progressive, variable spastic paraplegia associated with bilateral sensorineural deafness, intellectual disability, and progressive nephropathy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare autosomal ichthyosis syndrome with prominent neurologic signs characterized by the association of congenital ichthyosis with severe developmental delay, microcephaly, spastic tetraplegia, sensorineural hearing impairment, athetosis, and myoclonus. Marked epileptic discharges with occurrence of tonic spasms have also been reported. Cerebral MRI shows diffuse cortical atrophy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism (midface hypoplasia, depressed nasal bridge, small nose with upturned tip, cleft palate, Pierre Robin sequence), bilateral, pronounced sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal/joint anomalies (including spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, arthralgia/arthropathy), in the absence of ocular abnormalities. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare autosomal recessive syndromic cerebellar ataxia characterized by the association of early-onset cerebellar ataxia with hearing loss and blindness. Patients may also present demyelinating peripheral motor neuropathy. Cerebral MRI shows alterations of the cerebellar white matter without cerebellar atrophy. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Deafness-onychodystrophy syndrome is a group of rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis disorders characterized by the association of sensorineural deafness and onychodystrophy (e.g. absent/hypoplastic finger and toenails), as well as brachydactyly and finger-like thumbs. Additional features present in one of the diseases comprising this group include osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, seizures, developmental delay, and distinctive facies. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare leukodystrophy characterized by a spectrum of progressive neurologic manifestations comprising rapidly progressive early-onset nystagmus, spastic tetraplegia, and visual and hearing impairment, resulting in death in early childhood, as well as later onset of slowly progressive complex spastic ataxia with pyramidal and cerebellar symptoms and loss of developmental milestones. Brain imaging shows diffuse hypomyelination of the subcortical and deep white matter, cerebellar atrophy, and diffuse spinal cord volume loss. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by bilateral auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy. Patients present hearing and visual impairment in the first or second decade of life, while psychomotor development is normal. Bilateral retinitis pigmentosa has been reported in association. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by a variable clinical phenotype with the core features of optic atrophy, ataxia, and hypotonia. Additional common manifestations include global developmental delay with or without regression, neuropathy, spasticity, and microcephaly, less frequently seizures, movement disorder, hearing loss, and respiratory failure. Brain imaging may show abnormalities of the corpus callosum, basal ganglia, and midbrain, cerebral or cerebellar atrophy, or white matter abnormalities. The condition is frequently fatal at an early age. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis caused by homozygous mutations in the PCNA gene and characterized by neurodegeneration, postnatal growth retardation, prelingual sensorineural hearing loss, premature aging, ocular and cutaneous telangiectasia, learning difficulties, photophobia, and photosensitivity with evidence of predisposition to sun-induced malignancy. Progressive neurologic deterioration leads to gait disturbances, muscle weakness, speech and swallowing difficulties and progressive cognitive decline. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by micromelia with rhizomelic shortening, metaphyseal widening of the long bones, brachydactyly, small scapulae, micrognathia and thoracic insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and ventilation, and severe myopia and sensorineural hearing loss. Further dysmorphic craniofacial features include frontal bossing, proptosis, epicanthal folds, short nose, flat nasal bridge, anteverted nares, midfacial retrusion, and cleft palate. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare neurologic disease characterized by the presence of Duane retraction syndrome (a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder with unilateral or bilateral limitation of abduction and/or adduction of the eye, as well as globe retraction and palpebral fissure narrowing on attempted adduction) in combination with congenital unilateral or bilateral hearing loss. The sidedness of hearing loss corresponds to the sidedness of the retraction syndrome. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by sensorineural hearing loss, abnormalities in the secondary dentition (such as enamel hypoplasia, taurodontism, or dental overcrowding), and nail abnormalities (including leukonychia and presence of transverse ridges). Association with macular dystrophy has also been reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare otorhinolaryngological malformation characterized by varying degrees of malformation of the inner ear associated with severe to profound congenital sensorineural hearing loss in the absence of cochlear nerve anomalies (hypoplasia or aplasia). Categorization of the malformation is based on the morphology of the cochlea, modiolus, and lamina cribrosa, which can range from normal development of these structures (with the malformation being limited to other structures of the inner ear) to their complete absence. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Alstrom syndrome Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Otodental syndrome is a very rare inherited condition characterized by grossly enlarged canine and molar teeth (globodontia) associated with sensorineural hearing loss. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by severe progressive sensorineural hearing loss and progressive cerebellar signs including gait ataxia, action tremor, dysmetria, dysdiadochokinesis, dysarthria, and nystagmus. Absence of deep tendon reflexes has also been reported. Age of onset is between infancy and adolescence. Brain imaging may show variable cerebellar atrophy in some patients. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare disorder characterized by congenital nerve deafness and piebaldness with no ocular albinism. It has been described in one large pedigree. Transmission is X-linked with affected males presenting with profound sensorineural deafness and severe pigmentary abnormalities of the skin, and carrier females presenting with variable hearing impairment without any pigmentary changes. The causative gene has been mapped to Xq26.3-q27.1. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by microcephaly, global developmental delay, intellectual disability, abnormal muscle tone, and sensorineural hearing impairment. Additional variable manifestations include epilepsy, cortical visual impairment, gastrointestinal disturbances, growth restriction, scoliosis, as well as immunodeficiency and thrombocytopenia. Brain imaging may show cerebral atrophy, thin corpus callosum, and hypomyelination. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies characterized by deafness and defects in neural crest-derived structures, including pigmentation anomalies of the eyes, hair, and skin. Four clinical phenotypes are associated with the term Waardenburg syndrome (WS). Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterised by vascularising keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disease characterized by juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus associated with central and peripheral nervous system abnormalities with variable onset between infancy and adolescence. Neurological manifestations include combined cerebellar and afferent ataxia, sensorineural hearing loss, pyramidal tract signs, and demyelinating sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy. Hypothyroidism has been reported in some patients. Brain imaging may show generalized cerebral atrophy. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by a variable phenotype comprising congenital sensorineural deafness, intermittent or persistent hypoglycemia, and hepatic and renal dysfunction potentially progressing to organ failure. Serum lactate levels are variably increased, deficiency of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I, III, and IV is observed in the liver and in fibroblasts. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Deafness is the most frequent form of sensorial deficit. In the vast majority of cases, the deafness is termed nonsyndromic or isolated and the hearing loss is the only clinical anomaly reported. In developed counties, 60-80% of cases of early-onset hearing loss are of genetic origin. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome with intellectual disability characterized by global developmental delay, postnatal microcephaly, intellectual disability, ataxia, sensorineural hearing loss, and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. More variable manifestations include hypotonia, growth retardation, peripheral demyelinating neuropathy, dysmorphic facial features, and additional endocrine abnormalities. Brain imaging may show progressive cerebellar atrophy in some patients. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by choanal atresia, athelia or hypoplastic nipples, branchial arch abnormalities, external ear malformations, hearing loss, thyroid abnormalities, delayed or absent pubertal development, and short stature. Developmental delay/intellectual disability are variably reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by microcephaly, developmental delay and intellectual disability, sensorineural hearing loss, retinal degeneration, and skeletal dysplasia. Musculoskeletal abnormalities include delayed ossification of epiphyses, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, short stature, severe spinal deformities, and severe joint laxity resulting in multiple joint dislocations. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, endocrine disorder characterised by type I diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetes insipidus (DI), sensorineural deafness (D), bilateral optical atrophy (OA) and neurological signs. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic neurological disorder characterised by congenital or early-onset sensorineural deafness and adult-onset progressive leucoencephalopathy. Progressive cognitive impairment and behavioural abnormalities are observed in the second or third decade of life, sometimes preceded by mild developmental delay and learning difficulties. Visual impairment in adult age has been reported. No central nervous system calcification is reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic neurological disorder with characteristics of childhood to adolescence onset of progressive demyelination occurring in episodes, sensorimotor polyneuropathy, and hearing loss. Disease progression and severity is variable. In general, in an increasing and decreasing course, patients eventually develop respiratory insufficiency, loss of motor skills and ambulation, ataxia, and cognitive decline. Vision problems and skin rashes are commonly reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia (LAMM) is a genetic transmission deafness syndrome. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare syndromic optic nerve hypoplasia with characteristics of coloboma, osteopetrosis (particularly of the anterior ribs and femoral heads), severe microphthalmia, macrocephaly, albinism, and profound congenital deafness. Patients may also have additional eye anomalies including microcornea with pannus, dense bilateral cataracts, and translucent irides. Craniofacial dysmorphism (including frontal bossing, shallow orbits, preauricular pits, posteriorly rotated ears, micrognathia and wide palatine ridges) is also reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterised by severe spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, intellectual disability and Leber congenital amaurosis. Brain anomalies (including delayed myelinisation, white matter hyperintensity, hypomyelinating leucoencephalopathy, cerebral and cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy), hypotonia, ataxia, dysmorphic facial features (including deep nasal bridge and large mouth) and irregular dentition were also reported. Is a True Decreased hearing Inferred relationship Some

This concept is not in any reference sets

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