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116003000: Structure of immune system (body structure)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
187178010 Immune system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
418218019 Immune system structure en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2638100019 Structure of immune system (body structure) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2642200018 Structure of immune system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
195981000077112 structure du système immunitaire fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


1086 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Structure of immune system (body structure) Is a Body system structure true Inferred relationship Some
Structure of immune system (body structure) partie de Entire body as a whole false Additional relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Immune system excision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system incision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system measurement of physiology/function Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system physical examination Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system repair Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system surgical procedure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system transplantation Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Surgical implantation to lymphatic system Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Immune system evaluation (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Hereditary angioedema without abnormal C1 inhibitor levels or function. One type has been found mostly in females in which symptoms may be triggered by pregnancy or estrogen-containing oral contraceptives. Mechanisms include mutations of the genes encoding coagulation factor XII, angiopoietin-1, plasminogen and as yet undefined factors. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immunoproliferative small intestinal disease (clinical) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system physical examination Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system repair Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system surgical procedure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system measurement of physiology/function Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system incision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system transplantation Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system endoscopy Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system excision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Inflammatory disorder of immune system Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Biopsy of immune system structure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Reactive immunoproliferative disease Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Site specific immune system surgical procedure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system evaluation (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system diagnostic imaging procedure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system destructive procedure Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Traumatic injury of immune system Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
CD4 T lymphocyte deficiency (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system transplantation Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Periodic fever, immunodeficiency, thrombocytopenia syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system incision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immune system excision Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Lambda light chain deficiency (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Kappa light chain deficiency (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome complicating childbirth (disorder) Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital acquired immune deficiency syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital human immunodeficiency virus positive status syndrome Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital human immunodeficiency virus infection Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Periodontitis co-occurrent with Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 5
Cytokine-associated toxicity (disorder) Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Periodontitis co-occurrent with leukocyte adhesion deficiency Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal agammaglobulinaemia with absent B-cells Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
AIDS Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome complicating childbirth (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Infectious disorder of immune system Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immunodeficiency caused by long term therapeutic use of drug (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A very rare and atypical form of Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), a genetic disorder characterized by partial oculocutaneous albinism, severe immunodeficiency, mild bleeding, neurological dysfunction and lymphoproliferative disorder. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
A rare autoinflammatory disorder characterized by recurrent attacks of fever and sterile abscesses. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Cernunnos-XLF deficiency is a rare form of combined immunodeficiency characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, and T and B cell lymphopenia. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Omenn syndrome (OS) is an inflammatory condition characterized by erythroderma, desquamation, alopecia, chronic diarrhea, failure to thrive, lymphadenopathy, and hepatosplenomegaly, associated with severe combined immunodeficiency. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia is a rare primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by persistent CD4 T-cell lymphopenia (less than 300 cells/µL on multiple occasions) not associated with any other underlying primary or secondary immune deficiency. Patients typically present opportunistic infections (with cryptococcal, mycobacterial, candidal, varicella zoster virus infections and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy being the most prevalent), malignancies (mainly lymphoproliferative disorders), or autoimmune disorders. Some individuals are asymptomatic and incidentally diagnosed. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
X-linked agammaglobulinemia Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
X-linked agammaglobulinemia with growth hormone deficiency Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Isolated agammaglobulinemia (IA) is the non-syndromic form of agammaglobulinemia, a primary immunodeficiency disease, and is characterized by deficient gamma globulins and associated predisposition to frequent and recurrent infections from infancy. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic disease characterized by frequent infections associated with neutropenia and IgA deficiency, in combination with osteoporosis and skeletal anomalies, such as posterior spinal arch fusion defect, metacarpal subluxation, syndactyly, and camptodactyly. Reported dysmorphic features include synophrys, anteverted nostrils, and single palmar crease. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1972. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare primary immunodeficiency disorder due to impaired capacity of activated T- and B-cells to proliferate in response to antigen receptor-mediated activation characterized by early-onset, severe, persistent and/or recurrent viral infections due to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Varicella Zoster virus (VZV, including generalized varicella), as well as recurrent sino-pulmonary bacterial infections due to encapsulated pathogens. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome is a rare, inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome characterized by the development of a broad spectrum of malignancies during childhood, including mainly brain, hematological and gastrointestinal cancers, although embryonic and other tumors have also been occasionally reported. Non-neoplastic features, in particular manifestations reminiscent of neurofibromatosis type 1 (e.g., café-au-lait spots, freckling, neurofibromas), as well as premalignant and non-malignant lesions (such as adenomas/polyps) are frequently present before malignancy development. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Severe combined immunodeficiency due to complete RAG1/2 deficiency is a rare, genetic T-B- severe combined immunodeficiency disorder due to null mutations in recombination activating gene (RAG) 1 and/or RAG2 resulting in less than 1% of wild type V(D)J recombination activity. Patients present with neonatal onset of life-threatening, severe, recurrent infections by opportunistic fungal, viral and bacterial micro-organisms, as well as skin rashes, chronic diarrhea, failure to thrive and fever. Immunologic observations include profound T- and B-cell lymphopenia, normal NK counts and low or absent serum immunoglobulins; some patients may have eosinophilia. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to gamma chain deficiency, also called SCID-X1, is a form of SCID characterized by severe and recurrent infections, associated with diarrhea and failure to thrive. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by early-onset of repeated episodes of fever, nodular neutrophil-rich panniculitis, arthralgia, and lipodystrophy. Additional reported features include diarrhea, failure to thrive, lymphadenopathy, and vasculitis. Laboratory examination may reveal elevated serum C-reactive protein and leukocytosis with neutrophilia in the absence of infection. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A form of constitutional sideroblastic anemia characterized by severe microcytic anemia, B-cell lymphopenia, panhypogammaglobulinemia and variable neurodegeneration. The disease presents in infancy with recurrent febrile illnesses, gastrointestinal disturbances, developmental delay, seizures, ataxia and sensorineural deafness. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Immunodeficiency due to ficolin3 deficiency is a rare, genetic, immunodeficiency due to a complement cascade protein anomaly characterized by low or undetectable serum ficolin3 levels, susceptibility to infections, and possibly autoimmunity. The presentation is variable, from perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis and recurrent skin infections with Staphylococcus aureus to childhood-onset recurrent pulmonary infections leading to brain abscesses and pulmonary fibrosis, to membranous nephropathy. In some patients, clinical consequences of ficolin3 deficiency were not clear. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Combined immunodeficiency due to OX40 deficiency is a rare, combined T and B cell immunodeficiency characterised by susceptibility to develop an aggressive, childhood-onset, disseminated, cutaneous and systemic Kaposi sarcoma. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Graft versus host disease of skin (disorder) Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Chronic graft versus host disease after transplantation of bone marrow Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Methotrexate-associated lymphoproliferative disorders are rare immunodeficiency-associated lymphoproliferative diseases characterized by lymphoid proliferation or lymphomas (large B-cell lymphoma, T-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, reactive lymphadenitis and a polymorphic post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder) that develop in patients with different autoimmune diseases treated with methotrexate. Swelling is the predominant manifestation of the disease and regression after methotrexate withdrawal is observed in a significant proportion of patients. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Infection caused by Isospora co-occurrent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Infection caused by Coccidia co-occurrent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii co-occurrent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Cernunnos-XLF deficiency is a rare form of combined immunodeficiency characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, and T and B cell lymphopenia. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A very rare and atypical form of Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), a genetic disorder characterized by partial oculocutaneous albinism, severe immunodeficiency, mild bleeding, neurological dysfunction and lymphoproliferative disorder. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Microsporidiosis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Sterile multifocal osteomyelitis with periostitis and pustulosis is a rare, severe, genetic autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by usually neonatal onset of generalized neutrophilic cutaneous pustulosis and severe, recurrent, multifocal, aseptic osteomyelitis with marked periostitis, typically affecting distal ribs, long bones and vertebral bodies. High levels of acute-phase reactants (with no fever associated) and onychosis are frequently observed additional features. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Osteopetrosis-hypogammaglobulinemia syndrome is an extremely rare primary bone dysplasia with increased bone density disorder characterized by severe osteoclast-poor osteopetrosis associated with hypogammaglobulinemia. Patients typically present infantile malignant osteopetrosis (manifesting with increased bone density, bone fractures, abnormal eye movements/visual loss, nystagmus), hematologic abnormalities with bone marrow failure (e.g. anemia, hepatosplenomegaly) and immunological deficiency (manifesting as recurrent respiratory infections) associated with reduced immunoglobulin levels due to impaired peripheral B cell differentiation. Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic primary immunodeficiency characterized by profound circulating monocytopenia, B- and NK-cell lymphopenia and severe dendritic cell decrease, which manifests clinically with disseminated mycobacterial and viral infections, as well as opportunistic fungal and parasitic infections and frequent pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Predisposition to developing myeloid neoplasms is associated. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, hematologic and neurologic disease characterized by chronic, Coombs-negative hemolysis associated with early-onset, relapsing, immune-mediated, inflammatory, axonal or demyelinating, sensory-motor, peripheral polyneuropathy and isolated or recurrent cerebrovascular events (in anterior or posterior circulation). Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 7
Recurrent Neisseria infections due to factor D deficiency is a rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by an increased susceptibility to Neisseria bacterial infections, resulting from complement factor D deficiency, typically manifesting as recurrent respiratory infections, recurrent meningitis and/or septicemia. Patients typically present fever, purpuric rash, arthralgia, myalgia and undetectable complement factor D plasma concentrations. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by the association of alopecia areata totalis and antibody deficiency (congenital agammaglobulinemia or incomplete antibody deficiency syndrome), manifesting with recurrent infections. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital human immunodeficiency virus positive status syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, combined T- and B-cell immunodeficiency characterized by failure to thrive, severe diarrhea, opportunistic infections, and abnormal T-cell differentiation and function due to LCK deficiency, leading to an important risk factor for inflammation and autoimmunity. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by increased susceptibility to recurrent, usually severe, infections (particularly by Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae), typically manifesting as otitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, and/or meningitis. Autoimmune disease (e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus, glomerulonephritis) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome may be associated. Laboratory serum analysis reveals, in addition to diminished or undetectable complement factor I, variably decreased complement C3, complement factor B and complement factor H. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Osteopetrosis-hypogammaglobulinemia syndrome is an extremely rare primary bone dysplasia with increased bone density disorder characterized by severe osteoclast-poor osteopetrosis associated with hypogammaglobulinemia. Patients typically present infantile malignant osteopetrosis (manifesting with increased bone density, bone fractures, abnormal eye movements/visual loss, nystagmus), hematologic abnormalities with bone marrow failure (e.g. anemia, hepatosplenomegaly) and immunological deficiency (manifesting as recurrent respiratory infections) associated with reduced immunoglobulin levels due to impaired peripheral B cell differentiation. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
An extremely rare type of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) characterized by the classical signs of T-B- SCID (severe and recurrent infections, diarrhea, failure to thrive, absence of T and B lymphocytes), associated with skeletal anomalies like short stature, bowing of the long bones and metaphyseal abnormalities of variable degree of severity. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Complement component 3 deficiency is a rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency characterized by susceptibility to infection (mainly by gram negative bacteria) due to extremely low C3 plasma levels. Patients typically present recurrent episodes of sinusitis, tonsillitis, and/or otitis, as well as upper and lower respiratory tract infections (including pneumonia) and skin infections, such as erythema multiforme. Autoimmune disease resembling systemic lupus erythematosus and mesangiocapillary or membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis may develop, resulting in renal failure. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Periodontitis co-occurrent with Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 5
Severe combined immunodeficiency with reticular dysgenesis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Deficiency of immunoglobulin A with immunoglobulin G subclass deficiency (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
anémie hémolytique auto-immune avec érythrophagocytose (Fc portion de l'auto-anticorps) Finding site False Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immunoglobulin G deficiency due to multiple myeloma Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Immunoglobulin G deficiency due to monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare syndrome with combined immunodeficiency characterized by the association of severe hypogammaglobulinemia, combined T and B cell immunodeficiency, absent lymph node germinal centers, absent tissue plasma cells and hepatic veno-occlusive disease. Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Normal immune system function (finding) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-associated disorder (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Vacuolar myelopathy Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Encephalitis with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Skin rash with AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Reticulosarcoma with AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Retinal vascular changes with AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) Finding site True Structure of immune system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1

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