Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Autosomal dominant ichthyosis (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Autosomal recessive ichthyosis (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ichthyosis hystrix |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Limb reduction-ichthyosis syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Erythrokeratodermia variabilis |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neu-Laxova syndrome (NLS) is a rare, multiple malformation syndrome characterised by severe intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), severe microcephaly with a sloping forehead, severe ichthyosis (collodion baby type), and facial dysmorphism. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare clinical variant of epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI) characterized by the presence of a blistering phenotype at birth and the development from early infancy of annular polycyclic erythematous scales on the trunk and extremities. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Self-healing collodion baby (SHCB) is a minor variant of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis characterized by the presence of a collodion membrane at birth that heals within the first weeks of life. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A variant of self-healing collodion baby (SHCB) characterized by the presence at birth of a collodion membrane only at the extremities. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare disorder of copper metabolism characterized by intellectual deficit, enteropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, peripheral neuropathy, lamellar and erythrodermic ichthyosis, and keratodermia. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by sclerosing dysplasia affecting the diaphyseal and metaphyseal regions of the long bones, as well as the skull and metacarpals, in association with skin changes like those seen in ichthyosis vulgaris and premature ovarian failure with bilateral hypoplasia of the ovaries. Patients present in adulthood, primarily with swelling of the extremities and occasional mild pain in the legs. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, neurocutaneous disease characterized by severe developmental abnormalities of the nervous system and aberrant differentiation of the epidermis. Patients present with a unique constellation of clinical signs described with the acronym CEDNIK: CErebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, and palmoplantar Keratoderma. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ichthyosis-hypotrichosis syndrome is characterized by congenital ichthyosis and hypotrichosis. It has been described in three members of a consanguineous Arab Israeli family. The syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait and is caused by a missense mutation in the ST14 gene, encoding the recently identified protease, matriptase. Analysis of skin samples from the patients suggests that this enzyme plays a role in epidermal desquamation. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Neonatal ichthyosis-sclerosing cholangitis (NISCH syndrome) is a very rare complex ichthyosis syndrome characterized by scalp hypotrichosis, scarring alopecia, ichthyosis and sclerosing cholangitis. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Ichthyosis-oral and digital anomalies syndrome is characterized by ichthyosis, unusual facies (small mouth with a thin upper lip and lower lip with a midline groove) and digital anomalies (tapered fingers with a lack of distal flexion creases and wide spacing between the second and third fingers). It has been described in two siblings born to first cousin parents. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital cataract ichthyosis syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome is characterized by the association of multiple sclerosis with lamellar ichthyosis and hematological anomalies (beta thalassemia minor and a quantitative deficit of factor VIII-von Willebrand complex). Other clinical manifestations may include eye involvement (optic atrophy, diplopia), neuromuscular involvement (ataxia, pyramidal syndrome, gait disturbance) and sensory disorder. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome is characterized by nonbullous congenital ichthyosis, intellectual deficit, dwarfism and renal impairment. It has been described in four members of one Iranian family. Transmission is autosomal recessive. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ichthyosis cheek eyebrow syndrome (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic skin disease belonging to the Mendelian Disorders of Cornification (MeDOC) characterized by a generally mild cutaneous desquamation in association with extracutaneous manifestations as part of a syndrome. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, syndromic ichthyosis characterized by a collodion membrane at birth, generalized congenital ichthyosis, microspherophakia, myopia, ectopia lentis, short stature with brachydactyly and joint stiffness, and occasionally mitral valve dysplasia. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
X-linked ichthyosis with steryl-sulfatase deficiency |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ichthyosis-alopecia-eclabion-ectropion-intellectual disability syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by severe generalized lamellar icthyosis at birth with alopecia, eclabium, ectropion and intellectual disability. Although similar to Sjögren-Larsson syndrome, this syndrome lacks the presence of neurologic or macular changes. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Curly hair-acral keratoderma-caries syndrome is an extremely rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by premature loss of curly, brittle, dry hair, premature loss of teeth due to caries, nail dystrophy with thickening of the finger- and toenails, acral keratoderma and hypohidrosis. Additionally, sparse eyebrows and eyelashes, receding frontal hairline and flattened malar region are associated. The severity of features appears to increase with age. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Keratosis linearis-ichthyosis congenita-sclerosing keratoderma syndrome is an inherited epidermal disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, linear hyperkeratotic papules on the flexural side of large joints (cord-like distribution around wrists, in antecubital and popliteal folds), hyperkeratotic plaques (on neck, axillae, elbows, wrists, and knees), mild ichthyosiform scaling, and sclerotic constrictions around fingers that present flexural deformities. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked intellectual disability-hypogonadism-ichthyosis-obesity-short stature syndrome is a rare X-linked intellectual disability syndrome characterized by intellectual disability associated with short stature, obesity, primary hypogonadism and an ichthyosiform skin condition. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1982. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Porokeratosis of Mibelli |
Finding site |
False |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Porokeratosis of Mibelli, linear unilateral type |
Finding site |
False |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Senile ichthyosis |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acquired ichthyosis |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Keratinopathic ichthyosis (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bathing suit ichthyosis (BSI) is a rare variant of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis characterized by the presence of large dark scales in specific areas of the body. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare diffuse, mutilating, hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by severe, honeycomb-pattern palmoplantar keratosis and pseudoainhum of the digits leading to autoamputation, associated with mild to moderate congenital sensorineural hearing loss. Additional features include stellate keratosis on the extensor surfaces of the fingers, feet, elbows and knees. Alopecia, onychogryphosis, nail dystrophy or clubbing, spastic paraplegia and myopathy may also be associated. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ichthyosis |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, syndromic congenital ichthyosis characterized by premature birth (at gestational weeks 30-32, in general) in addition to thick, caseous and desquamating epidermis, neonatal respiratory asphyxia, and persistent eosinophilia. After the perinatal period, a spontaneous improvement in the health of affected patients is observed and skin features (vernix caseosa-like scale) evolve into a mild presentation of flat follicular hyperkeratosis with atopy. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Exfoliative ichthyosis is an inherited, non-syndromic, congenital ichthyosis disorder characterized by the infancy-onset of palmoplantar peeling of the skin (aggravated by exposure to water and by occlusion) associated with dry, scaly skin over most of the body. Pruritus and hypohidrosis may also be associated. Well-demarcated areas of denuded skin appear in moist and traumatized regions and skin biopsies reveal reduced cell-cell adhesion in the basal and suprabasal layers, prominent intercellular edema, numerous aggregates of keratin filaments in basal keratinocytes, attenuated cornified cell envelopes, and epidermal barrier impairment. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Follicular ichthyosis |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterised by vascularising keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Harlequin fetus |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Autosomal recessive epidermolytic ichthyosis (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of peeling skin syndrome characterized by a generalized distribution. It comprises two sub-types: the non-inflammatory (PSS type A) and the inflammatory (PSS type B) form. PSS type A is characterized by generalized white scaling with superficial non-inflammatory peeling of the skin, while PSS type B is characterized by superficial patchy peeling of the entire skin with underlying erythroderma, pruritus, and atopy. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A group of rare autosomal recessive forms of ichthyosis clinically characterized by superficial, asymptomatic, spontaneous peeling of the skin and histologically by a shedding of the outer layers of the epidermis. PSS presents with either an acral (acral PSS) or a generalized distribution for generalized PSS type A (noninflammatory) or B (inflammatory). |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acral peeling skin syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare autosomal ichthyosis syndrome with prominent neurologic signs characterized by the association of congenital ichthyosis with severe developmental delay, microcephaly, spastic tetraplegia, sensorineural hearing impairment, athetosis, and myoclonus. Marked epileptic discharges with occurrence of tonic spasms have also been reported. Cerebral MRI shows diffuse cortical atrophy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare autosomal ichthyosis syndrome with prominent neurologic signs characterized by the association of congenital ichthyosis with global developmental delay, intellectual disability, infantile-onset seizures, and spastic tetraplegia. Brain imaging may show delayed myelination and cerebral atrophy. Marked intrafamilial variability has been reported. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic disease characterised by abnormalities in renal ion transport, ectodermal gland homeostasis, and epidermal integrity, resulting in generalised hypohidrosis, heat intolerance, salt-losing nephropathy, electrolyte imbalance, lacrimal gland dysfunction, ichthyosis, and xerostomia. Development of nephrolithiasis and severe enamel wear have also been described. Laboratory findings include hypermagnesaemia, hypokalaemia, hypercalcaemia, and hypocalciuria. |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bathing skin of full body of subject in bed (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pale complexion (finding) |
Finding site |
False |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pale discoloration of entire skin of body (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Generalized inflammatory peeling skin syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Generalized non-inflammatory peeling skin syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ichthyosis hystrix gravior (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acquired ichthyosis due to paraneoplastic syndrome (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Total skin electron beam therapy |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Entire skin |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |