181544004: Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure (body structure)\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Organ part\Skin part\Structure of skin region\Skin structure of limb\Skin structure of upper limb (body structure)\Skin of part of upper limb\Skin structure of free upper limb (body structure)\Skin structure of wrist and/or hand (body structure)\Skin of part of wrist and hand\Skin structure of hand\Skin of part of hand\Skin structure of palmar area of hand\Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)
\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Organ part\Skin part\Structure of skin region\Skin structure of limb\Skin of part of limb (body structure)\Skin of part of upper limb\Skin structure of free upper limb (body structure)\Skin structure of wrist and/or hand (body structure)\Skin of part of wrist and hand\Skin structure of hand\Skin of part of hand\Skin structure of palmar area of hand\Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)
\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Skin structure\Skin part\Structure of skin region\Skin structure of limb\Skin structure of upper limb (body structure)\Skin of part of upper limb\Skin structure of free upper limb (body structure)\Skin structure of wrist and/or hand (body structure)\Skin of part of wrist and hand\Skin structure of hand\Skin of part of hand\Skin structure of palmar area of hand\Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)
\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Skin structure\Skin part\Structure of skin region\Skin structure of limb\Skin of part of limb (body structure)\Skin of part of upper limb\Skin structure of free upper limb (body structure)\Skin structure of wrist and/or hand (body structure)\Skin of part of wrist and hand\Skin structure of hand\Skin of part of hand\Skin structure of palmar area of hand\Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)

\Body tissue structure\Structure of soft tissue (body structure)\...

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Is a	Skin structure of palmar area of hand	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	partie de	Structure of surface region of palm of hand (body structure)	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	partie de	Entire skin	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	partie de	Entire skin of hand	false	Additional relationship	Some
Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Laterality	Side (qualifier value)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Hereditary diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma (disorder)	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Palmoplantar keratoderma transgrediens	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Acroerythrokeratoderma (disorder)	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Progressive palmoplantar keratoderma of Greither	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma of Vorner	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma of Thost-Unna (disorder)	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Haim-Munk syndrome (HMS) is characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, severe early-onset periodontitis, onychogryposis, pes planus, arachnodactyly and acroosteolysis.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma-acrocyanosis syndrome is characterized by the association of diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma and acrocyanosis. It has been described in eight members of one family and in two sporadic cases. The mode of inheritance in the familial cases was autosomal dominant.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Palmoplantar keratoderma-XX sex reversal-predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma syndrome is characterised by sex reversal in males with a 46, XX (SRY-negative) karyotype, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and a predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma. To date, five cases (four of whom were brothers) have been described. The aetiology is unknown.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare autosomal recessive, isolated diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by transgressive and nonprogressive palmoplantar keratoderma resembling a mild form of mal de Meleda.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A rare, genetic, neurocutaneous disease characterized by severe developmental abnormalities of the nervous system and aberrant differentiation of the epidermis. Patients present with a unique constellation of clinical signs described with the acronym CEDNIK: CErebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, and palmoplantar Keratoderma.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Keratosis palmaris et plantaris-clinodactyly syndrome is characterized by the association of palmoplantar keratosis with clinodactyly of the fifth finger. Less than 20 cases have been described in the literature so far, and the majority of reported patients were of Mexican origin. Transmission is autosomal dominant.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare isolated diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by diffuse, homogeneous, mild to thick, brown-to-yellowish palmoplantar hyperkeratosis (sometimes spreading over the dorsal aspect of fingers). Skin biopsy shows non-epidermolytic changes. There are no changes in hair, teeth or nails, and no syndromic involvement of other organs.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma, Gamborg-Nielsen type is characterized by the presence of diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma without associated symptoms. The syndrome has been described in multiple families from the northernmost county of Sweden (Norrbotten). The palmoplantar keratoderma found in the Gamborg-Nielsen type disease is milder than that found in Mal de Meleda but more severe than that found in Thost-Unna palmoplantar keratoderma. Transmission is autosomal recessive.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare, genetic, ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by persistent skin fragility which manifests with blistering and erosions due to minimal trauma, wooly hair with variable alopecia, hyperkeratotic nail dysplasia, diffuse or focal palmoplantar keratoderma with painful fissuring, and no cardiac abnormalities. Perioral hyperkeratosis may also be associated.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	5
A rare, genetic, isolated palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by non-epidermolytic, diffuse hyperkeratotic lesions affecting both the palms and the soles, associated with a tendency of painful fissuring. Contrary to the clinical findings, histologic examination reveals findings suggestive of keratosis palmoplantaris striata, with orthohyperkeratosis featuring widening of the intercellular spaces and disadhesion of keratocytes in the upper epidermal layers.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Curly hair-acral keratoderma-caries syndrome is an extremely rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by premature loss of curly, brittle, dry hair, premature loss of teeth due to caries, nail dystrophy with thickening of the finger- and toenails, acral keratoderma and hypohidrosis. Additionally, sparse eyebrows and eyelashes, receding frontal hairline and flattened malar region are associated. The severity of features appears to increase with age.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	7
Hypohidrosis-enamel hypoplasia-palmoplantar keratoderma-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterised by severe intellectual disability with significant speech and language impairment, hypohidrosis (often resulting in hyperthermia) with normal sweat gland appearance, tooth enamel hypoplasia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and a high frequency of acquired microcephaly. Mild facial dysmorphism, including lateral flaring of the eyebrows, broad nasal tip, and thick vermilion border, may also be observed.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare ophthalmic disorder characterized by corneal opacification and dyskeratosis (which may cause visual impairment), associated with systemic features including palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, laryngeal dyskeratosis, pruritic hyperkeratotic scars, chronic rhinitis, dyshidrosis and/or nail thickening.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Keratosis linearis-ichthyosis congenita-sclerosing keratoderma syndrome is an inherited epidermal disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, linear hyperkeratotic papules on the flexural side of large joints (cord-like distribution around wrists, in antecubital and popliteal folds), hyperkeratotic plaques (on neck, axillae, elbows, wrists, and knees), mild ichthyosiform scaling, and sclerotic constrictions around fingers that present flexural deformities.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis sclerodactyly syndrome (disorder)	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Knuckle pads, leukonychia, sensorineural deafness, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis syndrome (disorder)	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	6
A rare, genetic, isolated diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by diffuse, mild to thick, finely demarcated hyperkeratosis of palms and soles. Additional clinical findings include knuckle pad-like keratoses on fingers, hyperkeratosis of umbilicus and areolae, diffuse dry skin, hyperhidrosis, hangnails and frequent fungal infections. Histological examination of lesions reveals orthokeratotic hyperkeratosis, acanthosis, hypergranulosis, and mild lymphocyte infiltrations in the upper dermis with no evidence of epidermolysis.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare genetic skin disease characterised by infantile onset of diffuse alopecia, abnormal skin pigmentation (hypo- and hyperpigmented macules of the trunk and face and areas of reticular hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the extremities), palmoplantar keratoderma, and nail dystrophy. Patients develop recurrent spinocellular carcinomas later in life. Brittle teeth resulting in early loss of dentition have also been described.	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Schöpf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome	Finding site	True	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	Inferred relationship	Some	2

Reference Sets

Lateralizable body structure reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
280644019	Entire skin of palmar area of hand	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
564804019	Entire skin of palmar area of hand (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
3327053012	Entire skin of palmar surface of hand	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
3327054018	Entire skin of hand - volar	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
3327055017	Entire skin of palm	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core