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25087005: Structure of nervous system (body structure)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
42045011 Nervous system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
482830017 Nervous system structure en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2638392011 Structure of nervous system (body structure) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2642423017 Structure of nervous system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
12601000077114 structure du système nerveux fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1001561000241118 système nerveux fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


4770 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Structure of nervous system (body structure) Is a Structure of nervous system organ AND/OR special sense organ false Inferred relationship Some
Structure of nervous system (body structure) partie de Entire body as a whole false Additional relationship Some
Structure of nervous system (body structure) Is a Body system structure true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Assessment of dizziness Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Assessment of peripheral neurovascular function (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Assessment of fine motor function Procedure site - Direct (attribute) False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurovascular deficit (finding) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Apraxia due to and following ischemic cerebrovascular accident (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Paraplegia due to and following cerebrovascular accident (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma due to diabetes mellitus without ketoacidosis (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Sensory disturbance of vulva Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Structure of left half of nervous system (body structure) Is a True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Structure of right half of nervous system Is a True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Neonatal tetany without calcium deficiency Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Movement disorder due to toxicity of substance Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neonatal tetany without magnesium deficiency (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Disorder of nervous system caused by West Nile virus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare distal hereditary motor neuropathy, with a variable clinical phenotype, typically characterized by congenital, non-progressive, predominantly distal, lower limb muscle weakness and atrophy and congenital (or early-onset) flexion contractures of the hip, knee and ankle joints. Reduced or absent lower limb deep tendon reflexes, skeletal anomalies (bilateral talipes equinovarus, scoliosis, kyphoscoliosis, lumbar hyperlordosis), late ambulation, waddling gait, joint hyperlaxity and/or bladder and bowel dysfunction are usually also associated. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Benign paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood with ataxia is a rare paroxysmal movement disorder characterized by episodes of sustained, conjugate, upward deviation of the eyes and down beating saccades in attempted downgaze (with preserved horizontal eye movements) which is accompanied by ataxic symptomatology (unsteady gait, lack of balance and movement coordination disturbances) in an otherwise healthy individual. Bilateral vertical nystagmus is associated. Symptoms generally disappear spontaneously within 1-2 years after onset. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive, symmetrical, moderate to severe, distal muscle weakness and atrophy, without sensory involvement, first affecting the lower limbs (towards the end of the first decade) and then involving (within two years) the upper extremities. Patients typically develop foot drop, pes varus, hammer toes and claw hands. Pyramidal tract signs (such as brisk knee reflexes and positive Babinski sign) with absent ankle reflexes are initially associated but regress as disease stabilizes (around 10 years after onset). Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare neurologic disease characterized by unpredictable, transient and spontaneous unresponsiveness lasting from hours to days, with a frequency of three to seven attacks per year, in the absence of readily discernible toxic, metabolic or structural causes. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Myosclerosis is a rare, genetic, non-dystrophic myopathy characterized by early, diffuse, progressive muscle and joint contractures that result in severe limitation of movement of axial, proximal, and distal joints, walking difficulties in early childhood and toe walking. Patients typically present thin, sclerotic muscles with a woody consistency, mild girdle and proximal limb weakness with moderate distal weakness and scoliosis. Muscle biopsy shows partial collagen VI deficiency at the myofiber basement membrane and absent collagen VI around most endomysial/perimysial capillaries. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Spina bifida-hypospadias syndrome is a rare developmental defect during embryogenesis disorder characterized by the specific association of glandular hypospadias and lumbo-sacral spina bifida. Affected individuals may or may not present additional congenital anomalies, such as hydrocephaly, microstomia, patent ductus arteriosus, cryptorchidism, intestinal malrotation, rocker-bottom feet, and hypertrichosis. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 5
Balint syndrome is a rare neurologic disease characterized by the triad of optic ataxia, ocular apraxia and simultanagnosia due to posterior parietal lobe lesions. Patients report ophthalmologic difficulties in the absence of underlying ophthalmologic anomalies and present severe visual and spatial disabilities in locating and reaching objects, initiating voluntary eye movements and perceiving more than one object at a time. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare contiguous gene syndrome involving a partial deletion of chromosome 16 and characterized by early-onset and severe polycystic kidney disease with various manifestations of tuberous sclerosis (multiple angiomyolipomas, lymphangioleiomyomatosis and periventricular calcifications of the central nervous system). Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare contiguous gene syndrome involving a partial deletion of chromosome 16 and characterized by early-onset and severe polycystic kidney disease with various manifestations of tuberous sclerosis (multiple angiomyolipomas, lymphangioleiomyomatosis and periventricular calcifications of the central nervous system). Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A neurological disorder with characteristics of moderate to severe developmental delay and intellectual disability and mild dysmorphic features. Early symptoms include hypotonia, delayed development of motor skills, speech delay, hypertelorism, broad nasal bridge, and fingers with tapered ends. Other features include microcephaly, seizures, recurrent ear infections, strabismus, amblyopia and hyperopia. Behavioral problems such as hyperactivity, attention deficit disorder, aggression, anxiety and autism spectrum occur in some cases. Caused by mutations in the HIVEP2 gene leading to a shortage of functional HIVEP2 protein. Inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern however most cases of this condition result from de novo mutations in the gene. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurological disorder with characteristics of moderate to severe developmental delay and intellectual disability and mild dysmorphic features. Early symptoms include hypotonia, delayed development of motor skills, speech delay, hypertelorism, broad nasal bridge, and fingers with tapered ends. Other features include microcephaly, seizures, recurrent ear infections, strabismus, amblyopia and hyperopia. Behavioral problems such as hyperactivity, attention deficit disorder, aggression, anxiety and autism spectrum occur in some cases. Caused by mutations in the HIVEP2 gene leading to a shortage of functional HIVEP2 protein. Inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern however most cases of this condition result from de novo mutations in the gene. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 is a rare distal hereditary motor neuropathy characterized by slowly progressive atrophy and weakness of distal muscles of hands and feet with normal deep tendon reflexes or absent ankle reflexes and minimal or no sensory loss, sometimes mild proximal weakness in the legs and feet and hand deformities in males. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Paralysis from birth trauma (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A type of spina bifida aperta that is usually caused by a vertebral defect associated with a superficial fatty mass (lipoma or fatty tumour) that merges with the lower level of the spinal cord. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 is a rare neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscular weakness and atrophy predominantly affecting distal parts of limbs, later involvement of proximal and trunk muscles with marked hyperlordosis and late diaphragmatic dysfunction. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 is a rare distal hereditary motor neuropathy characterized by slowly progressive atrophy and weakness of distal muscles of hands and feet with normal deep tendon reflexes or absent ankle reflexes and minimal or no sensory loss, sometimes mild proximal weakness in the legs and feet and hand deformities in males. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 1 is a rare neuromuscular disease characterized by slowly progressive lower limb muscular weakness and atrophy, without sensory impairment. Additional clinical features may include pes cavus, hammertoe and increased muscle tone. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 2 is a rare, genetic, motor neuron disease characterized by progressive early respiratory failure associated with diaphragm paralysis, distal muscular weakness, joint contractures, and axial hypotonia with preserved antigravity limb movements. Phenotype overlaps considerably with SMARD type 1 but is differentiated by a mutation in a different gene. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Chagas' disease with nervous system involvement Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, slowly progressive genetic peripheral neuropathy characterized by distal atrophy and weakness affecting the upper limbs (with a predilection for the thenar eminence) and subsequently the lower limbs, associated with uni- or bilateral vocal cord paresis leading to hoarse voice and breathing difficulties, and facial weakness. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Spinal atrophy-ophthalmoplegia-pyramidal syndrome is a rare, bulbospinal muscular atrophy characterized by generalized neonatal hypotonia, progressive pontobulbar and spinal palsy, pyramidal signs, and deafness. External ophthalmoplegia and bilateral mydriasis are typical signs. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1994. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, neuromuscular disease characterized by proximal muscle weakness with an early involvement of foot and hand muscles following normal motor development in early childhood, a rapidly progressive disease course leading to generalized areflexic tetraplegia with contractures, severe scoliosis, hyperlordosis, and progressive respiratory insufficiency leading to assisted ventilation. Cranial nerve functions are normal and tongue wasting and fasciculations are absent. Milder phenotype with a moderate generalized weakness and slower disease progress was reported. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Visual snow syndrome is a rare neurologic disease characterized by persistent continuous bilateral visual experience of flickering snow-like dots throughout the visual field in association with other visual (including palinopsia, enhanced entopic phenomena, nyctalopia, photophobia and photopsia) and non-visual (migraine with or without aura, tinnitus and occasionally tremor) symptoms. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurological or neuromuscular procedure Procedure site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tetanic opisthotonus (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurobartonellosis Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Obstetrical tetanus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tetanus neonatorum (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurological varicella Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
tétanos compliquant une grossesse molaire et/ou extra-utérine Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Human immunodeficiency virus infection with neurological disease Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Bannwarth syndrome (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Puerperal tetanus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Young adult-onset distal hereditary motor neuropathy is a rare autosomal recessive distal hereditary motor neuropathy characterized by slowly progressive muscular weakness, hypotonia and atrophy of the lower limbs, more pronounced distally, leading to paralysis, and loss of tendon reflexes. Additional features may include pes cavus and mild dysphonia. The upper limbs are relatively spared. Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Seckel syndrome Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypo- and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules-retarded growth-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic pigmentation anomaly of the skin disorder characterized by congenital hypomelanotic and hypermelanotic cutaneous macules associated with, in some patients, retarded growth and intellectual disability. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
PENS syndrome is a rare, genetic, neurocutaneous syndrome characterized by the presence of randomly distributed, small, white to yellowish, multiple, rounded or irregular polycyclically-shaped, epidermal keratotic papules and plaques of gem-like appearance with a rough surface, typically located on the trunk and proximal limbs, associated with variable neurological abnormalities, including psychomotor delay, epilepsy, speech and language impairment and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Clumsiness, dyslexia and ophthalmological abnormalities have also been reported. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Reduction anomaly of hypothalamus Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Peutz-Jeghers polyps of small bowel Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS) is a RASopathy and a variant of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) characterized by the combination of features of NF1, such as café-au-lait spots, iris Lisch nodules, axillary and inguinal freckling, optic nerve glioma and multiple neurofibromas, and Noonan syndrome (NS), such as short stature, typical facial features (hypertelorism, ptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, low-set posteriorly rotated ears with a thickened helix, and a broad forehead), congenital heart defects and unusual pectus deformity. As these three entities have significant phenotypic overlap, molecular genetic testing is often necessary for a correct diagnosis (such as when café-au-lait spots are present in patients diagnosed with NS). Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by a specific facial appearance (consisting of a thickened, ridged, triangular skin fold extending from the glabella to the anterior fontanel, bilateral elevation of the medial portion of the eyebrows, hypertelorism, low-set ears, posteriorly rotated ears, and widow's peak), variable skeletal deformities, and neuromuscular and sensory defects, which can be incapacitating in some individuals. Reported features include limb muscle wasting, congenital kyphoscoliosis, hip dislocation, congenital talipes equinovarus, arthrogryposis, joint stiffness/ankyloses, ptosis, and cataracts. Intelligence is normal. There have been no further reports since 1992. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Ectopic gray matter in centrum ovale Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare genetic neuromuscular disease characterized by early onset muscular weakness with predominant proximal lower limb involvement. The disorder is static or only mildly progressive. The severity of manifestations ranges from lethal, congenital muscular atrophy with arthrogryposis to asymptomatic with subclinical features. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
syndrome de malformations de la fosse postérieure, hémangiomes capillaires, anomalies de l'anatomie des artères cérébrales, coarctation de l'aorte et autres malformations cardiaques, anomalies oculaires et anomalies sternales Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Posterior fossa brain malformation, hemangioma, arterial anomaly, cardiac defect and aortic coarctation, and eye abnormality syndrome (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
CADDS is a rare, genetic, neurometabolic disease characterized by severe intrauterine growth retardation, failure to thrive, profound neonatal hypotonia, severe global development delay, elevated very long chain fatty acids in plasma, and neonatal cholestasis leading to hepatic failure and death. Other features include ocular abnormalities (e.g. blindness and cataracts), sensorineural deafness, seizures, and abnormal brain morphology (notably delayed CNS myelination and ventriculomegaly). Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Embryonic nervous system structure Is a True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive psychomotor and cognitive regression (manifesting with gait ataxia, spasticity, loss of language, mild to severe intellectual disability, pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs and, frequently, development of tetraplegia or tetraparesis) associated with variable degrees of lipodystrophy, hepatomegaly, hypertriglyceridemia and muscular hypertrophy. Hyperactivity, tremor and development of seizures may also be associated. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Childhood-onset spasticity with hyperglycinemia is a rare neurometabolic disease characterized by a childhood onset of progressive spastic ataxia associated with gait disturbances, hyperreflexia, extensor plantar responses and non-ketotic hyperglycinemia typically revealed by biochemical analysis. Additional signs of upper extremity spasticity, dysarthria, learning difficulties, poor concentration, nystagmus, optic atrophy and reduced visual acuity may also be associated. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare neurologic biological anomaly characterized by persistent elevation of the serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) without any clinical, neurophysical or histopathological evidence of neuromuscular disease using the available laboratory procedures. It is usually an incidental finding, diagnosed after exclusion of other possible causes of elevated CK levels. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare, genetic, mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, microcephaly, hypotonia, vision impairment, speech and language delay and lactic acidosis with reduced respiratory chain activity (typically complex I). Additional features may include macrocytic anemia, tremor, muscular atrophy, dysmetria and mild intellectual disability. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Herpes zoster con complicanza del sistema nervoso Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital cataract-hearing loss-severe developmental delay syndrome is a rare, genetic, lethal, neurometabolic disease characterized by congenital cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, severe psychomotor developmental delay, severe, generalized muscular hypotonia, and central nervous system abnormalities (including cerebellar and cerebral hypoplasia, hypomyelination, wide subarachnoid spaces), in the presence of low serum copper and ceruloplasmin. Nystagmus and seizures have also been reported. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
schwannomatose Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic disorder of thiamine metabolism and transport characterized by infantile spasms progressing to symptomatic generalized or partial seizures, severe global developmental delay, progressive brain atrophy, and bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia lesions. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, motor neuron disease characterized by slowly progressive, predominantly proximal, muscular weakness and atrophy which typically manifests with muscle cramps, fasciculations, decreased/absent deep tendon reflexes, hand tremor, and elevated serum creatine kinase at onset and later associates with reduced walking ability and impaired vibration sensation. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder characterized by a highly variable phenotype which ranges from a fatal neonatal/infantile encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis, hyporeflexia/areflexia, severe hypotonia and respiratory failure to less severe cases presenting with central hypotonia, global developmental delay, congenital sensorineural hearing loss, and renal disease. Additional, variably observed, clinical features include intellectual disability, seizures, and cardiomyopathy. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, life-threatening, mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome disease characterized by severe, progressive sensorimotor neuropathy associated with corneal ulceration, scarring or anesthesia, acral mutilation, metabolic and immunologic derangement, and hepatopathy (which can manifest with fulminant hepatic failure, a Reye-like syndrome or indolent progression to liver cirrhosis, depending on clinical form involved), present in the Navajo Native American population. Clinical presentation includes failure to thrive, distal limb weakness with reduced sensation, limb contractures with loss of function, areflexia, recurrent metabolic acidosis with intercurrent illness, immunologic anomalies manifesting with severe systemic infections, and sexual infantilism. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare, genetic, movement disorder characterized by involuntary movements on one side of the body that mirror intentional movements on the opposite side of the body, which are present in various first-degree members of a family, persist beyond the first decade of life, and have no associated comorbidities. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, motor neuron disease characterized by adulthood-onset of slowly progressive, proximal muscular weakness with fasciculations, amyotrophy, cramps, and absent/hypoactive reflexes, without bulbar or pyramidal involvement. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, acquired motor neuron disease characterized by a slowly progressive, unilateral, ascending or descending hemiplegia, associated to unilateral or asymmetrical pyramidal signs and no sensory loss. It is a diagnosis of exclusion and controversy exists regarding whether the presence of bulbar symptoms, sphincter disturbances, fasciculations or cognitive manifestations characterize the disease. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Acute akathisia caused by drug (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebral-retinal arteriovenous aneurysm (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Tremor-nystagmus-duodenal ulcer syndrome is a rare hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by mild to severe, progressive essential tremor, nystagmus (principally horizontal), duodenal ulceration and a narcolepsy-like sleep disturbance. Refractive errors and cerebellar signs, such as gait ataxia and adiadochokinesia, may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxicity caused by methotrexate (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disease characterized by global developmental delay, microcephaly, mild to moderate intellectual disability, truncal ataxia, trunk and limb, or generalized, choreiform movements, and elevated serum creatine kinase levels. Variably associated features include mild cerebral atrophy, muscular weakness or hypotonia in early childhood, and/or seizures. Ocular abnormalities (e.g. exophoria, anisometropia, amblyopia) have been reported. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by intellectual disability, significant motor delay, severe speech impairment, early-onset truncal hypotonia with progressive distal hypertonia/spasticity, microcephaly, and behavioral anomalies (autistic features, aggression or auto-aggressive behavior, sleep disturbances). Variable facial dysmorphism includes broad nasal tip with small alae nasi, long and/or flat philtrum, thin upper lip vermillion. Visual impairment (strabismus, hyperopia, myopia) is commonly associated. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Chronic cerebral ischemia Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Acute cerebrovascular insufficiency Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, systemic amyloidosis characterized by a triad of ophthalmologic, neurologic and dermatologic findings due to the deposition of gelsolin amyloid fibrils in these tissues. Clinical manifestations include corneal lattice dystrophy, cranial neuropathy, especially affecting the facial nerve, bulbar signs, cutis laxa, increased skin fragility, and less commonly peripheral neuropathy and renal failure. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Infective paralysis of accommodation Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by procarbazine Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxicity caused by vincristine (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxicity caused by vinblastine Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxicity caused by L-asparaginase (disorder) Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare, genetic, syndromic, sterol biosynthesis disorder affecting males characterized by skin manifestations, including collodion membrane, ichthyosis, and patchy hypo-pigmentary lesions, associated with severe neurological involvement (e.g. intellectual disability, delayed psychomotor development, seizures, hydrocephalus, cerebellar/corpus callosum hypoplasia, Dandy-Walker malformation, hypotonia) and craniofacial dysmorphism (large anterior fontanelle, telecanthus, hypertelorism, microphthalmia, prominent nasal bridge, low-set ears, micrognathia, cleft palate). 2,3 toe syndactyly, polydactyly, and kyphosis, as well as ophthalmic, cardiac and urogenital anomalies may also be associated. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare neurologic disease characterized by excessive startle response to unexpected auditory, tactile or visual stimuli, associated with hyperreflexia. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Percutaneous implantation of neurostimulator electrodes into neuromuscular component Procedure site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Neuromuscular stimulation Procedure site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Weight and pulley systems using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation patterns Procedure site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tetanus with trismus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Induction of neuromuscular blockade Procedure site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Reversal of neuromuscular blockade Procedure site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1

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