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25087005: Structure of nervous system (body structure)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
42045011 Nervous system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
482830017 Nervous system structure en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2638392011 Structure of nervous system (body structure) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2642423017 Structure of nervous system en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
12601000077114 structure du système nerveux fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1001561000241118 système nerveux fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


4770 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Structure of nervous system (body structure) Is a Structure of nervous system organ AND/OR special sense organ false Inferred relationship Some
Structure of nervous system (body structure) partie de Entire body as a whole false Additional relationship Some
Structure of nervous system (body structure) Is a Body system structure true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Neurovascular assessment of upper limb Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurovascular assessment of lower limb Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurovascular assessment Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Assessment of peripheral neurovascular function (procedure) Procedure site - Direct (attribute) True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neuropsychiatric disorder due to systemic lupus erythematosus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
An autosomal recessive form of serine deficiency. The infantile disease has clinical characteristics in the few reported cases of congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation and intractable seizures. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Dysmorphic sialidosis, congenital form Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Normal nervous system function Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurotoxicity caused by procarbazine Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by vincristine (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by vinblastine Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by methotrexate (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by L-asparaginase (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A very rare and severe type of NAGA deficiency characterized by infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 2 Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 3 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare oligosaccharidosis characterised by facial dysmorphism, progressive intellectual disability and psychomotor deterioration due to accumulation of glycoasparagines in tissues and body fluids. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Fugu poisoning Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 4 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 1 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 2 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 5 Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 3 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Gaucher disease with ophthalmoplegia and cardiovascular calcification (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Tremor due to pheochromocytoma Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide coenzyme Q reductase deficiency Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Perinatal neurological disorder Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebral irritability in newborn Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Perinatal apneic spells Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital hypertonia Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Cerebral irritation Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebral ventricular distension Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Angelman syndrome due to maternal monosomy 15q11q13 (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Motor function Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Chorea due to and following encephalitis Finding site False Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Ataxia due to disorder of immune function (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Abnormal nervous system function Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Neurological symptom (finding) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Nervous system infection caused by Adenovirus (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Nervous system disease caused by human enterovirus (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic neurodegenerative disease characterized by neonatal to infantile onset of hypotonia, developmental delay, regression of motor skills with distal amyotrophy, ataxia, and spasticity, absent speech or dysarthria, and moderate to severe cognitive impairment. Optic atrophy may also be associated. Brain imaging shows cerebellar atrophy and thin corpus callosum, as well as brain iron accumulation in the pallidum and substantia nigra beginning during the second decade of life. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic motor neuron disease characterized by decreased or absent fetal movements, congenital proximal and distal joint contractures (consistent with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita), and multiple congenital fractures of the long bones. Further manifestations are neonatal respiratory distress, severe muscular hypotonia, areflexia, dysphagia, congenital heart defects, and dysmorphic facial features. Muscle biopsy shows increased fiber-size variation and grouping of larger type I fibers. The disease is usually fatal in infancy due to respiratory failure. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intellectual disability of variable degree, behavioral anomalies (including autism, mood disorders, obsessive-compulsive behavior, and hetero- and auto-aggression), and epilepsy. Progressive neurological symptoms like movement disorders and spasticity, as well as subtle dysmorphic features have also been reported. Heterozygous females may be as severely affected as males. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Lethal left ventricular non-compaction-seizures-hypotonia-cataract-developmental delay syndrome is rare, genetic, neurometabolic disease characterized by global developmental delay, severe hypotonia, seizures, cataracts, cardiomyopathy (including left or bi-ventricular hypertrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy) and left ventricular non-compaction, typically resulting in infantile or early-childhood death. Patients usually present metabolic lactic acidosis, failure to thrive, head lag, respiratory problems and decrease in respiratory chain complex activity. Highly variable cerebral abnormalities have been reported and include microcephaly, prominent extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid spaces, diffuse neuronal loss and cortical/white matter gliosis. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder characterized by neonatal onset of hypotonia, feeding difficulties, deafness, and early fatal respiratory failure. Cardiac and liver involvement has been reported. Serum lactate is increased, and metabolic studies show decreased activity of mitochondrial respiratory complexes I and IV in skeletal muscle. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
X-linked immunoneurologic disorder is characterized by immune deficiency and neurological disorders in females, and by neonatal death in males. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features (such as prominent glabella, synophrys, and prognathism), generalized hirsutism, bilateral single palmar creases, and seizures. Additional reported manifestations include slowly progressive neurological deterioration with muscular weakness and impaired gait and balance, as well as hypogammaglobulinemia with specific absence of plasma and/or secretory IgA, among others. Brain imaging may show mild cerebellar atrophy and thin corpus callosum. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 25 is a rare mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder with decreased respiratory complex I and IV enzyme activities, characterized by hypotonia, global developmental delay, neonatal onset of progressive pectus carinatum without other skeletal abnormalities, poor growth, sensorineural hearing loss, dysmorphic features and brain abnormalities such as cerebral atrophy, quadriventricular dilatation and thin corpus callosum posteriorly. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by early onset of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and variable neurologic symptoms including global developmental delay, hypotonia, intellectual disability, visual impairment, and seizures. Lactic acidosis is present in all patients. Muscle biopsy usually shows decreased activity of mitochondrial complexes I and IV. Brain imaging may reveal variable abnormal signal intensities in the thalamus, basal ganglia, and/or brain stem. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Tic disorder due to rheumatic chorea Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tic disorder due to prion disease Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tic disorder due to encephalitis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tic disorder due to neurosyphilis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Infection of nervous system caused by Schistosoma (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Tic disorder due to post-encephalitic syndrome Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Nail dystrophy due to habit tic (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 6
Callosity due to habit tic (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 6
Callosity due to biting and/or chewing (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Akathisia caused by drug (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Acute akathisia caused by neuroleptic (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurotoxicity caused by insect venom (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Neurological disorder due to obesity Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Reptile venom-induced neurotoxicity Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital paraplegia Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare hereditary ataxia characterised by neurogenic muscular atrophy associated with signs of cerebellar ataxia, hypaesthesia, degeneration of the retina, and diabetes mellitus. Onset of the disease is in adolescence and the course is slowly progressive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Structure of subdivision of nervous system (body structure) Is a True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
Neurological complication of procedure Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
An autosomal dominant hereditary neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Associated with mutations in the superoxide dismutase-1 gene (SOD1) on chromosome 21q22. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
An autosomal recessive hereditary neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Associated with mutations in the superoxide dismutase-1 gene (SOD1) on chromosome 21q22. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Associated with mutations in the superoxide dismutase-1 gene (SOD1) on chromosome 21q22. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A very rare severe motor neuron disease with manifestation of progressive upper and lower motor neuron degeneration causing facial spasticity, dysarthria, and gait disorders with onset before 25 years of age. Caused by homozygous mutation in the gene encoding alsin ALS2 (2q33-q35). Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Associated with the ALS3 gene on the cytogenetic location 18q21. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A very rare severe motor neuron disease with manifestation of progressive upper and lower motor neuron degeneration causing facial spasticity, dysarthria, and gait disorders with onset before 25 years of age. There is evidence this disease is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the spatacsin gene (SPG11) on chromosome 15q21. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Caused by heterozygous mutation in the FUS gene on chromosome 16p11. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Cytogenetic location is 20p13. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Caused by heterozygous mutation in the VAPB gene on chromosome 20q13. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. Caused by heterozygous mutation in the angiogenin gene (ANG) on chromosome 14q11. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Early onset schizophrenia Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic neurological disorder characterized by infantile or childhood onset of recurrent acute encephalopathic episodes with cerebellar and extrapyramidal involvement following febrile illnesses. During the episodes, patients typically show sudden onset of truncal ataxia, occasionally accompanied by lethargy and impairment of speech, as well as choreic and athetoid movements, seizures, loss of deep tendon reflexes, and presence of pathological reflexes. Episodes last from day to weeks and may leave residual symptoms such as speech impairment and poor coordination. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
A neurodegenerative disease with characteristics of progressive muscular paralysis reflecting degeneration of motor neurons in the primary motor cortex, corticospinal tracts, brainstem and spinal cord. There is evidence this disease is caused by heterozygous mutation in the TARDBP gene that encodes the TDP43 protein on chromosome 1p36. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Cerebrospinal fluid shunt sensor, port and reservoir (physical object) This attribute represents the site where the device is intended to reside in or on the body. True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some
A rare neurometabolic disease, due to a lipoic acid biosynthesis defect, with a highly variable phenotype, typically characterized by early-onset acute or subacute developmental delay or regression frequently associated with feeding difficulties. Clinical severity is variable and may range from mild cases which present a later onset with slow neurological deterioration and general improvement over time to severe cases with clinical signs since birth and leading to early death. Associated manifestations include hypotonia, vision loss, respiratory failure, seizures, and intellectual disability. Brain magnetic resonance imaging frequently shows cavitating leukoencephalopathy with lesions in the periventricular/central white matter and parieto-occipital lobes. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Isolated acquired horizontal gaze palsy (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Adult neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
Dysmorphic sialidosis with renal involvement Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Adult chronic GM2 gangliosidosis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Juvenile GM2 gangliosidosis (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Dysmorphic sialidosis, juvenile form Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Total hexosaminidase deficiency - juvenile Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Total hexosaminidase deficiency - adult Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
B variant hexosaminidase A deficiency - juvenile Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Acquired horizontal gaze palsy (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
Ophthalmoplegia due to abetalipoproteinemia (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 3
Autoimmune generalized polymyoclonus Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Drug-induced insulin coma in nondiabetic (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 1
Insulin coma (disorder) Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare pyruvate metabolism disorder characterized by neonatal onset of a mitochondrial encephalopathy with global developmental delay and the biochemical characteristics of lactic acidosis and increased serum pyruvate with normal lactate/pyruvate ratio. Additional reported manifestations include epilepsy, peripheral neuropathy, hypotonia, nystagmus, extensor plantar responses, hepatomegaly, and craniofacial dysmorphism (such as progressive microcephaly, epicanthus, long philtrum, and thin upper lip). Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare genetic neurological disorder characterized by infantile hypotonia, congenital ophthalmic anomalies (including strabismus, esotropia, nystagmus, and central visual impairment), global developmental delay and intellectual disability, behavioral abnormalities, and movement disorder (such as dystonia, chorea, hyperkinesia, stereotypies). Mild facial dysmorphism and skeletal deformities have also been reported. EEG testing shows marked abnormalities in the absence of overt epileptic seizures. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by developmental delay, speech apraxia, autism with stereotypies, intellectual disability and unspecific dysmorphic facial features. Seizures or isolated EEG abnormalities may also be associated. Finding site True Structure of nervous system (body structure) Inferred relationship Some 2

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