Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Keratosis pilaris with ichthyosis and deafness |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Erythrokeratoderma |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary erythrokeratolysis |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary follicular keratoses |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Knuckle pads, leukonychia, sensorineural deafness, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis syndrome (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Pachyonychia congenita syndrome |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Familial benign pemphigus |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary acantholytic dermatosis |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Primary seborrhea |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Acrokeratosis verruciformis of Hopf (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Acral peeling skin syndrome |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A group of rare autosomal recessive forms of ichthyosis clinically characterized by superficial, asymptomatic, spontaneous peeling of the skin and histologically by a shedding of the outer layers of the epidermis. PSS presents with either an acral (acral PSS) or a generalized distribution for generalized PSS type A (noninflammatory) or B (inflammatory). |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intellectual deficit, choroideremia, horizontal nystagmus, severe myopia, acrokeratosis verruciformis-like skin abnormality, anhidrosis, and scapular winging. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1959. |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Trichodysplasia-xeroderma syndrome is an extremely rare, syndromic hair shaft anomaly characterized by sparse, coarse, brittle, excessively dry and slow-growing scalp hair, sparse axillary and pubic hair, sparse or absent eyelashes and eyebrows and dry skin. Hair shaft analysis shows pili torti, longitudinal splitting, grooves, peeling and scaling. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A form of peeling skin syndrome characterized by a generalized distribution. It comprises two sub-types: the non-inflammatory (PSS type A) and the inflammatory (PSS type B) form. PSS type A is characterized by generalized white scaling with superficial non-inflammatory peeling of the skin, while PSS type B is characterized by superficial patchy peeling of the entire skin with underlying erythroderma, pruritus, and atopy. |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Atrophoderma vermiculatum (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Congenital ichthyosis of skin |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Lelis syndrome is characterized by the association of ectodermal dysplasia (hypotrichosis and hypohidrosis) with acanthosis nigricans. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Xeroderma pigmentosum |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare dysostosis with predominant vertebral involvement characterized by paraspinal ligament ossification (most pronounced in the lower thoracic region), osteophytosis, marginal sacroiliac joint sclerosis, and punctate hyperkeratosis on the soles and palms. Patients may be asymptomatic or present mild to moderate back pain. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1969. |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Disseminated superficial porokeratosis |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic disease which is a rare form of porokeratosis occurring mainly in adolescence and characterized by small pruritic or painful keratotic papules that first appear on the palms and soles, and may gradually spread to other body zones. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by persistent skin fragility which manifests with blistering and erosions due to minimal trauma, wooly hair with variable alopecia, hyperkeratotic nail dysplasia, diffuse or focal palmoplantar keratoderma with painful fissuring, and no cardiac abnormalities. Perioral hyperkeratosis may also be associated. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, isolated palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by focal hyperkeratotic lesions affecting the pressure- and mechanical trauma-bearing areas of the palms and soles, as well as hyperkeratotic plaques involving joints, including knees, elbows, ankles and dorsa of interphalangeal joints. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, isolated palmoplantar keratoderma characterized by non-epidermolytic, diffuse hyperkeratotic lesions affecting both the palms and the soles, associated with a tendency of painful fissuring. Contrary to the clinical findings, histologic examination reveals findings suggestive of keratosis palmoplantaris striata, with orthohyperkeratosis featuring widening of the intercellular spaces and disadhesion of keratocytes in the upper epidermal layers. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, isolated, focal palmoplantar keratoderma disease characterized by focal thickening of the skin of the soles, and often of the palms, associated with minimal or no nail involvement. Patients frequently present non-epidermolytic painful plantar blistering and, occasionally, subtle oral leukokeratosis or plantar hyperhidrosis. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Leukoencephalopathy-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome is a rare, genetic epidermal disease characterized by early childhood-onset of punctate palmoplantar keratoderma in association with adult-onset leukoencephalopathy manifested by progressive tetrapyramidal syndrome and cognitive deterioration. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hypohidrosis-enamel hypoplasia-palmoplantar keratoderma-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterised by severe intellectual disability with significant speech and language impairment, hypohidrosis (often resulting in hyperthermia) with normal sweat gland appearance, tooth enamel hypoplasia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and a high frequency of acquired microcephaly. Mild facial dysmorphism, including lateral flaring of the eyebrows, broad nasal tip, and thick vermilion border, may also be observed. |
Is a |
False |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare ophthalmic disorder characterized by corneal opacification and dyskeratosis (which may cause visual impairment), associated with systemic features including palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, laryngeal dyskeratosis, pruritic hyperkeratotic scars, chronic rhinitis, dyshidrosis and/or nail thickening. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic punctate palmoplantar keratoderma disease characterized by discrete, focal, punctate keratoderma on the palms and soles and/or slowly progressive spastic paralysis, predominantly affecting the lower limbs. Lesional histology reveals pronounced orthokeratosis, acanthosis, papillomatosis, and regular undulation to the surface keratin. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Cutis gyrata syndrome of Beare and Stevenson |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intellectual impairment of variable severity, progressive lower limb spasticity, and diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis. Additional manifestations include pes cavus, extensor plantar responses, hand tremor, and mild dysmorphic facial features. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic skin disease characterized by generalized skin peeling or superficial blisters without scarring, leukonychia, acral punctate keratoses coalescing into focal keratoderma on the weight-bearing areas, painful angular cheilitis, and knuckle pads with multiple hyperkeratotic micropapules. The skin appears dry and scaly with superficial exfoliation and underlying erythema. Histopathologic examination of affected skin areas is not specific and shows hyperkeratosis, acanthosis, and occasional intraepidermal clefting with irregular acantholysis. |
Is a |
True |
Inherited disorder of keratinization |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|