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255399007: Congenital (qualifier value)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
380598010 Congenital en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
380599019 Congenita en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
646433016 Congenital (qualifier value) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
273731000077117 congénital fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


0 descendants.

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Congenital Is a Periods of life false Inferred relationship Some
Congenital Is a Fetal and/or neonatal period true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
German syndrome is an autosomal recessive arthrogryposis syndrome, described in 5 cases. Three of the four known families with affected children were Ashkenazi Jews. German syndrome is characterized by arthrogryposis, hypotonia-hypokinesia sequence, and lymphedema. Patients present distinct craniofacial appearance (tall forehead and carp-shaped mouth, cleft palate), contractures, severe hypotonia manifesting as motor delay, and swallowing difficulties. The disease has a severe morbidity and mortality rate and survivors present a small stature, hypotonia, frequent upper respiratory infections, and psychomotor delay. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
German syndrome is an autosomal recessive arthrogryposis syndrome, described in 5 cases. Three of the four known families with affected children were Ashkenazi Jews. German syndrome is characterized by arthrogryposis, hypotonia-hypokinesia sequence, and lymphedema. Patients present distinct craniofacial appearance (tall forehead and carp-shaped mouth, cleft palate), contractures, severe hypotonia manifesting as motor delay, and swallowing difficulties. The disease has a severe morbidity and mortality rate and survivors present a small stature, hypotonia, frequent upper respiratory infections, and psychomotor delay. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
German syndrome is an autosomal recessive arthrogryposis syndrome, described in 5 cases. Three of the four known families with affected children were Ashkenazi Jews. German syndrome is characterized by arthrogryposis, hypotonia-hypokinesia sequence, and lymphedema. Patients present distinct craniofacial appearance (tall forehead and carp-shaped mouth, cleft palate), contractures, severe hypotonia manifesting as motor delay, and swallowing difficulties. The disease has a severe morbidity and mortality rate and survivors present a small stature, hypotonia, frequent upper respiratory infections, and psychomotor delay. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 7
Dysmorphism-pectus carinatum-joint laxity syndrome is characterised by joint laxity, pectus carinatum and facial dysmorphism (mild frontal bossing, a beaked nose with a low nasal bridge, malar hypoplasia, chubby cheeks, a striking philtrum and arched upper lips). It has been described in two siblings. The mode of transmission is unknown. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Dysmorphism-pectus carinatum-joint laxity syndrome is characterised by joint laxity, pectus carinatum and facial dysmorphism (mild frontal bossing, a beaked nose with a low nasal bridge, malar hypoplasia, chubby cheeks, a striking philtrum and arched upper lips). It has been described in two siblings. The mode of transmission is unknown. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
Dysmorphism-pectus carinatum-joint laxity syndrome is characterised by joint laxity, pectus carinatum and facial dysmorphism (mild frontal bossing, a beaked nose with a low nasal bridge, malar hypoplasia, chubby cheeks, a striking philtrum and arched upper lips). It has been described in two siblings. The mode of transmission is unknown. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 7
Dysmorphism-pectus carinatum-joint laxity syndrome is characterised by joint laxity, pectus carinatum and facial dysmorphism (mild frontal bossing, a beaked nose with a low nasal bridge, malar hypoplasia, chubby cheeks, a striking philtrum and arched upper lips). It has been described in two siblings. The mode of transmission is unknown. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 8
Spastic paraplegia-precocious puberty syndrome is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by the onset of progressive spastic paraplegia associated with precocious puberty (due to Leydig cell hyperplasia) in childhood (at the age of 2 years). Moderate intellectual disability was also reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Partial trisomy of chromosome 1 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of short arm of chromosome 1 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Partial trisomy of short arm of chromosome 1 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Partial trisomy of chromosome 2 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 3 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 4 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 5 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of long arm of chromosome 5 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Partial trisomy of long arm of chromosome 5 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Partial trisomy of chromosome 6 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 7 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 8 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 9 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 10 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 11 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 12 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 13 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 14 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 15 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 16 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 17 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 18 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 19 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of short arm of chromosome 19 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Partial trisomy of short arm of chromosome 19 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Partial trisomy of chromosome 20 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 21 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Partial trisomy of chromosome 22 Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Tetraploidy (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Complete monosomy of autosome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Deletion of part of chromosome 1 (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Uniparental disomy of maternal origin (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Uniparental disomy of paternal origin (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare leukodystrophy characterized by congenital thickened, wrinkled skin showing loss of elasticity, in combination with childhood onset of rapidly progressive generalized cognitive and motor impairment quickly resulting in a vegetative state and early death. Neuropathologic examination reveals neuroaxonal leukodystrophy with numerous neuroaxonal spheroids and diffuse loss of axons and myelin sheaths. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Camptobrachydactyly is an extremely rare brachydactyly syndrome, characterized by short broad hands and feet with brachydactyly associated with congenital flexion contractures of the proximal and/or distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers, as well as syndactyly of feet. Polydactyly, septate vagina and urinary incontinence were also occasionally reported. Camptobrachydactyly has been described in 18 members of 1 family, suggesting an autosomal dominant inheritance. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1972. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Camptobrachydactyly is an extremely rare brachydactyly syndrome, characterized by short broad hands and feet with brachydactyly associated with congenital flexion contractures of the proximal and/or distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers, as well as syndactyly of feet. Polydactyly, septate vagina and urinary incontinence were also occasionally reported. Camptobrachydactyly has been described in 18 members of 1 family, suggesting an autosomal dominant inheritance. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1972. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Camptobrachydactyly is an extremely rare brachydactyly syndrome, characterized by short broad hands and feet with brachydactyly associated with congenital flexion contractures of the proximal and/or distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers, as well as syndactyly of feet. Polydactyly, septate vagina and urinary incontinence were also occasionally reported. Camptobrachydactyly has been described in 18 members of 1 family, suggesting an autosomal dominant inheritance. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1972. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
Bencze syndrome or hemifacial hyperplasia with strabismus is a malformation syndrome involving the abnormal growth of the facial skeleton as well as its soft tissue structure and organs, and is characterized by mild facial asymmetry with unaffected neurocranium and eyeballs, as well as by esotropia, amblyopia and/or convergent strabismus, and occasionally submucous cleft palate. Transmission is autosomal dominant. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1979. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Bencze syndrome or hemifacial hyperplasia with strabismus is a malformation syndrome involving the abnormal growth of the facial skeleton as well as its soft tissue structure and organs, and is characterized by mild facial asymmetry with unaffected neurocranium and eyeballs, as well as by esotropia, amblyopia and/or convergent strabismus, and occasionally submucous cleft palate. Transmission is autosomal dominant. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1979. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Dysmorphism-short stature-deafness-disorder of sex development syndrome is characterized by dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, broad and flat nasal bridge, microtia, small nose with anteverted nostrils, micrognathia), deafness, cleft palate, male pseudohermaphroditism, and growth and psychomotor retardation. It has been described in two siblings. It is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Dysmorphism-short stature-deafness-disorder of sex development syndrome is characterized by dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, broad and flat nasal bridge, microtia, small nose with anteverted nostrils, micrognathia), deafness, cleft palate, male pseudohermaphroditism, and growth and psychomotor retardation. It has been described in two siblings. It is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, psychomotor retardation, flat face and some features resembling Marfan syndrome, such as tall stature, dolichostenomelia, arm span larger than height, arachnodactyly of hands and feet, little subcutaneous fat, and muscle hypotonia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1984. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare genetic disease characterized by the association of osteosarcoma with limb anomalies (such as bilateral radioulnar synostosis and clinodactyly, as well as other abnormalities of the hands and feet) and erythroid macrocytosis without anemia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1977. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
This syndrome is characterized by the association of myoclonus, cerebellar ataxia and sensorineural hearing loss. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
This syndrome is characterized by the association of myoclonus, cerebellar ataxia and sensorineural hearing loss. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by premature closure of metopic sutures and/or other sutures, short stature, and developmental delay. Dysmorphic features include trigonocephaly, metopic ridge, narrow forehead, bitemporal narrowing, arched eyebrows, hypotelorism, deep-set eyes, epicanthal folds, strabismus, wide nasal bridge, small pointed nose, anteverted nostrils, long philtrum, low-set ears, malar flattening, narrow mouth, thin lips, high-arched palate, crowded teeth, and micrognathia. Variable additional manifestations may include conductive hearing loss, cerebral (mainly involving the white matter), skeletal (e.g. brachymesophalangy of the fifth fingers), cardiovascular and renal anomalies, inguinal hernia, hypospadias, and seizures. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by premature closure of metopic sutures and/or other sutures, short stature, and developmental delay. Dysmorphic features include trigonocephaly, metopic ridge, narrow forehead, bitemporal narrowing, arched eyebrows, hypotelorism, deep-set eyes, epicanthal folds, strabismus, wide nasal bridge, small pointed nose, anteverted nostrils, long philtrum, low-set ears, malar flattening, narrow mouth, thin lips, high-arched palate, crowded teeth, and micrognathia. Variable additional manifestations may include conductive hearing loss, cerebral (mainly involving the white matter), skeletal (e.g. brachymesophalangy of the fifth fingers), cardiovascular and renal anomalies, inguinal hernia, hypospadias, and seizures. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Telecanthus-hypertelorism-strabismus-pes cavus syndrome is characterized by telecanthus, hypertelorism, strabismus, pes cavus and other variable anomalies. It has been described in a father and his son. The son also had hypospadias, bilateral inguinal hernia, clinodactyly and camptodactyly of the fingers, and radiographic findings including flared metaphyses of the long bones and osteopenia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Telecanthus-hypertelorism-strabismus-pes cavus syndrome is characterized by telecanthus, hypertelorism, strabismus, pes cavus and other variable anomalies. It has been described in a father and his son. The son also had hypospadias, bilateral inguinal hernia, clinodactyly and camptodactyly of the fingers, and radiographic findings including flared metaphyses of the long bones and osteopenia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Telecanthus-hypertelorism-strabismus-pes cavus syndrome is characterized by telecanthus, hypertelorism, strabismus, pes cavus and other variable anomalies. It has been described in a father and his son. The son also had hypospadias, bilateral inguinal hernia, clinodactyly and camptodactyly of the fingers, and radiographic findings including flared metaphyses of the long bones and osteopenia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
Tibia absent - polydactyly - arachnoid cyst syndrome is a very rare constellation of multiple anomalies, including absence or hypoplasia of the tibia. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Tibia absent - polydactyly - arachnoid cyst syndrome is a very rare constellation of multiple anomalies, including absence or hypoplasia of the tibia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Tibia absent - polydactyly - arachnoid cyst syndrome is a very rare constellation of multiple anomalies, including absence or hypoplasia of the tibia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Deafness-vitiligo-achalasia syndrome is characterized by the association of deafness, short stature, vitiligo, muscle wasting, and achalasia. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Deafness-vitiligo-achalasia syndrome is characterized by the association of deafness, short stature, vitiligo, muscle wasting, and achalasia. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Banki syndrome is a synostosis syndrome, reported in a single Hungarian family in which members of 3 generations showed lunotriquetral synostosis, clinodactyly, clinometacarpy, brachymetacarpy and leptometacarpy (thin diaphysis). It appeared to be a unique dominant mutation. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1965. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare syndromic renal disorder characterized by renal, neurologic and thyroid disease, associated with thrombocytopenia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare syndromic renal disorder characterized by renal, neurologic and thyroid disease, associated with thrombocytopenia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
A rare syndromic renal disorder characterized by renal, neurologic and thyroid disease, associated with thrombocytopenia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 7
Platelet type pseudo-von Willebrand disease Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic disease characterized by the association of osteosarcoma with limb anomalies (such as bilateral radioulnar synostosis and clinodactyly, as well as other abnormalities of the hands and feet) and erythroid macrocytosis without anemia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1977. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare syndromic neurological disorder characterized by the association of Möbius syndrome (congenital facial palsy with impaired ocular abduction) with peripheral axonal neuropathy and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. There have been no further reports since 1996. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 7
Eyebrow duplication-syndactyly syndrome is characterized by partial duplication of the eyebrows and syndactyly of the fingers and toes. It has been described in three patients (a brother and sister and an isolated case). Skin hyperelasticity, hypertrichosis and long eyelashes, and abnormal periorbital wrinkling were also reported in some of the patients. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Eyebrow duplication-syndactyly syndrome is characterized by partial duplication of the eyebrows and syndactyly of the fingers and toes. It has been described in three patients (a brother and sister and an isolated case). Skin hyperelasticity, hypertrichosis and long eyelashes, and abnormal periorbital wrinkling were also reported in some of the patients. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Eyebrow duplication-syndactyly syndrome is characterized by partial duplication of the eyebrows and syndactyly of the fingers and toes. It has been described in three patients (a brother and sister and an isolated case). Skin hyperelasticity, hypertrichosis and long eyelashes, and abnormal periorbital wrinkling were also reported in some of the patients. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Stimmler syndrome is characterized by the association of microcephaly, low birth weight and severe intellectual deficit with dwarfism, small teeth and diabetes mellitus. Two cases have been described. Biochemical tests reveal the presence of high levels of alanine in the urine and elevated alanine, pyruvate and lactate levels in the blood. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Stimmler syndrome is characterized by the association of microcephaly, low birth weight and severe intellectual deficit with dwarfism, small teeth and diabetes mellitus. Two cases have been described. Biochemical tests reveal the presence of high levels of alanine in the urine and elevated alanine, pyruvate and lactate levels in the blood. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Stimmler syndrome is characterized by the association of microcephaly, low birth weight and severe intellectual deficit with dwarfism, small teeth and diabetes mellitus. Two cases have been described. Biochemical tests reveal the presence of high levels of alanine in the urine and elevated alanine, pyruvate and lactate levels in the blood. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
DDOST-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by failure to thrive, developmental delay, hypotonia, strabismus and hepatic dysfunction. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene DDOST (1p36.1). Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
RFT1-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by poorly coordinated suck resulting in difficulty feeding and failure to thrive; myoclonic jerks with hypotonia and brisk reflexes progressing to a seizure disorder; roving eyes; developmental delay; poor to absent visual contact; and sensorineural hearing loss. Additional features that may be observed include coagulation factor abnormalities, inverted nipples and microcephaly. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene RFT1 (3p21.1). Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by facial dysmorphism (microcephaly, high forehead, low posterior hairline, strabismus), hypotonia, failure to thrive, intractable seizures, developmental delay, persistent vomiting and gastric bleeding. Additional features that may be observed include fat pads anomalies, inverted nipples, and body temperature oscillation. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene ALG11 (13q14.3). Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Asexual dwarfism Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Platelet dense granule deficiency Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal recessive asexual dwarfism Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Nonfamilial asexual dwarfism Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Gray platelet syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
X-linked asexual dwarfism Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Hemoglobin M disease Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Platelet storage pool defect Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Mixed alpha granule and dense body deficiency Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Dense body defect Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
White platelet syndrome (WPS) is a platelet granule disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, increased mean platelet volumes, decreased platelet responsiveness to aggregating agents, and significant defects in platelet ultrastructural morphology leading to prolonged bleeding times and bleeding. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Medich giant platelet syndrome (MGPS) is a platelet granule disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia with giant platelets resulting in easy bleeding. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare, genetic, constitutional thrombocytopenia disease characterized by mild to moderate thrombocytopenia, abnormal platelet function and a propensity to develop hematological malignancies, mainly of myeloid origin. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Triphalangeal thumb and dislocation of patella syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Triphalangeal thumb and dislocation of patella syndrome (disorder) Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
A congenital malformation syndrome with the association of a permanent camptodactyly of the fingers and the over excretion of taurine in the urine. Camptodactyly mainly affects the little finger, although any finger may be involved. The disease has been described in 17 affected patients from 4 unrelated families. An autosomal dominant inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1966. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Familial anetoderma is an extremely rare genetic skin disease characterized by loss of elastin tissue leading to localized areas of flaccid skin and a family history of the disorder. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare skeletal disorder characterized clinically by multiple fractures, wormian bones of the skull, dentinogenesis imperfecta and facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, periorbital fullness). Although the signs are very similar to osteogenesis imperfecta, characteristic cortical defects in the absence of osteopenia and collagen abnormalities are considered to be distinctive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1999. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare skeletal disorder characterized clinically by multiple fractures, wormian bones of the skull, dentinogenesis imperfecta and facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, periorbital fullness). Although the signs are very similar to osteogenesis imperfecta, characteristic cortical defects in the absence of osteopenia and collagen abnormalities are considered to be distinctive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1999. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4

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