Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia (GDD) is a bone dysplasia characterized by bone fragility, frequent bone fractures at a young age, cemento-osseous lesions of the jaw bones, bowing of tubular bones (tibia and fibula) and diaphyseal sclerosis of long bones associated with generalized osteopenia. GD follows an autosomal dominant mode of transmission. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cervical spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Cervical spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency due to a defect in adaptive immunity characterized by the triad of congenital athymia (resulting in severe T-cell immunodeficiency), congenital alopecia totalis and nail dystrophy. Patients present neonatal or infantile-onset, severe, recurrent, life-threatening infections and low or absent circulating T cells. Additional features reported include erythroderma, lymphoadenopathy, diarrhea and failure to thrive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency due to a defect in adaptive immunity characterized by the triad of congenital athymia (resulting in severe T-cell immunodeficiency), congenital alopecia totalis and nail dystrophy. Patients present neonatal or infantile-onset, severe, recurrent, life-threatening infections and low or absent circulating T cells. Additional features reported include erythroderma, lymphoadenopathy, diarrhea and failure to thrive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Parastremmatic dwarfism (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Complete transposition of great vessels |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Complete transposition of great vessels |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Popliteal pterygium syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic disorder characterized by craniosynostosis, craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities, marfanoid habitus, cardiac anomalies, neurological abnormalities, and intellectual disability. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic disorder characterized by craniosynostosis, craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities, marfanoid habitus, cardiac anomalies, neurological abnormalities, and intellectual disability. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
This syndrome has characteristics of congenital absence of the teeth and sparse or absent hair. Taurodontia is also present in the majority of cases. The syndrome has been described in less than 15 patients from different families. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
This syndrome has characteristics of congenital absence of the teeth and sparse or absent hair. Taurodontia is also present in the majority of cases. The syndrome has been described in less than 15 patients from different families. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
This syndrome has characteristics of congenital absence of the teeth and sparse or absent hair. Taurodontia is also present in the majority of cases. The syndrome has been described in less than 15 patients from different families. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 8 (PCH8) is a novel very rare form of pontocerebellar hypoplasia characterized clinically by progressive microencephaly, feeding difficulties, severe developmental delay, although walking may be achieved, hypotonia often associated with increased muscle tone of lower extremities and deep tendon reflexes, joint deformities in the lower extremities, and occasionally complex seizures. PCH8 is caused by a loss-of-function mutation in the CHMP1A gene. MRI demonstrates a pontocerebellar hypoplasia with vermis and hemispheres equally affected and mild to severely reduced cerebral white matter volume with a fully formed very thin corpus callosum. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lelis syndrome is characterized by the association of ectodermal dysplasia (hypotrichosis and hypohidrosis) with acanthosis nigricans. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare and crippling chondrodysplasia, reported mainly in the Maputaland region in northern KwaZulu Natal, South Africa, characterized by a bilateral and uniform arthropathy of the joints that primarily and most severely affects the hip but that can also affect many other joints (i.e. knees, ankles, wrists, shoulders, elbows), and that manifests with pain and stiffness that progressively limits joint movement, eventually compromising a patient's ability to walk. Severe short stature and brachydactyly have been reported in a few patients with MJD. |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Interatrial communication through coronary sinus orifice (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, inherited, epidermolysis bullosa simplex characterized by neonatal onset of generalized or, less frequently, localized acral blistering. Milia are rare but atrophic scarring and dystrophic nails usually occur, along with focal keratoderma (palms and soles). Severe generalized blistering may cause perinatal death or persist during the entire life. Extracutaneous involvement is common, including anemia, growth retardation, oral cavity abnormalities (blisters and erosions, and caries) and constipation. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete ossification of fibula |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
imperforation du jéjunum |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital atrial septal defect (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lymphedema-atrial septal defects-facial changes syndrome is characterized by congenital lymphedema of the lower limbs, atrial septal defect and a characteristic facies (a round face with a prominent forehead, a flat nasal bridge with a broad nasal tip, epicanthal folds, a thin upper lip and a cleft chin). It has been described in two brothers and a sister. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Lymphedema-atrial septal defects-facial changes syndrome is characterized by congenital lymphedema of the lower limbs, atrial septal defect and a characteristic facies (a round face with a prominent forehead, a flat nasal bridge with a broad nasal tip, epicanthal folds, a thin upper lip and a cleft chin). It has been described in two brothers and a sister. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Joubert syndrome with ocular defect is, along with pure JS, the most frequent subtype of Joubert syndrome and related disorders characterized by the neurological features of JS associated with retinal dystrophy. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Supernumerary roots |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital broncho-esophageal fistula without atresia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by hair, skin and teeth anomalies, facial dysmorphism with cleft lip and palate, cutaneous syndactyly and, in some cases, intellectual disability. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Melnick-Needles syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hemicentric sacral centrum |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by mild intellectual deficit, congenital cataract, progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, and short stature. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracolumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus - closed (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Naevus comedonicus |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple synostosis syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Longitudinal absence of radius AND ulna |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Longitudinal absence of radius AND ulna |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Port-wine stain associated with spinal dysraphism (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Port-wine stain associated with spinal dysraphism (disorder) |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Flynn-Aird syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Curry-Hall syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Marshall syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
acrocéphalopolysyndactylie de type IV |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
acrocéphalopolysyndactylie de type IV |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Vascular ring with left aortic arch to right descending aorta and right patent arterial duct (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Immuno-osseous dysplasia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Radial hypoplasia-triphalangeal thumbs-hypospadias-maxillary diastema syndrome is characterized by symmetric, nonopposable triphalangeal thumbs and radial hypoplasia. It has been described in eight patients (five females and three males) spanning generations of a family. The affected males also presented with hypospadias. The syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Hypohidrosis with neurolabyrinthitis |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Manus valga |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Spina bifida aperta of thoracic spine (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Spina bifida aperta of thoracic spine (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by bilateral choanal atresia associated with characteristic cranio-facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism with narrow palpebral fissures, coloboma of inferior eyelid with presence of eyelashes medial to the defect, prominent nasal bridge, thin lips, prominent ears), that can be accompanied by hearing loss, unilateral cleft lip, preauricular tags, cardiac septal defects and anomalies of the kidneys. Affected individuals have normal intelligence. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by bilateral choanal atresia associated with characteristic cranio-facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism with narrow palpebral fissures, coloboma of inferior eyelid with presence of eyelashes medial to the defect, prominent nasal bridge, thin lips, prominent ears), that can be accompanied by hearing loss, unilateral cleft lip, preauricular tags, cardiac septal defects and anomalies of the kidneys. Affected individuals have normal intelligence. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hypohidrotic X-linked ectodermal dysplasia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Smith Fineman Myers syndrome |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
CHST3-related skeletal dysplasia is a very rare bone disorder characterized clinically by short stature of prenatal onset; dislocation of the knees, hips or elbows; club feet; limitation of range of motion of large joints; progressive kyphosis; and occasional scoliosis. In a few patients, minor heart valve dysplasia has also been described. Intellect, vision and hearing are normal. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dappled diaphyseal dysplasia (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cutis gyrata syndrome of Beare and Stevenson |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Juvenile fucosidosis (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized principally by Sprengel anomaly (upward displacement of the scapula) and hydrocephaly. Other anomalies such as global developmental delay, psychosis, brachydactyly, and costovertebral dysplasia may also be present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized principally by Sprengel anomaly (upward displacement of the scapula) and hydrocephaly. Other anomalies such as global developmental delay, psychosis, brachydactyly, and costovertebral dysplasia may also be present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital stricture of osseous meatus |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Familial multiple café-au-lait macules without neurofibromatosis |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic skin disease belonging to the Mendelian Disorders of Cornification (MeDOC) characterized by a generally mild cutaneous desquamation in association with extracutaneous manifestations as part of a syndrome. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Osseous syndactyly of toes second to fourth web |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mobile kidney |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Beemer-Ertbruggen syndrome is a lethal malformation syndrome reported in 2 brothers of first-cousin parents that is characterized by hydrocephalus, cardiac malformation, dense bones, and unusual facies with down-slanting palpebral fissures, bulbous nose, broad nasal bridge, micrognathia and a long upper lip. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1984. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Beemer-Ertbruggen syndrome is a lethal malformation syndrome reported in 2 brothers of first-cousin parents that is characterized by hydrocephalus, cardiac malformation, dense bones, and unusual facies with down-slanting palpebral fissures, bulbous nose, broad nasal bridge, micrognathia and a long upper lip. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1984. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Vascular loops of inner ear |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A congenital malformation syndrome with the association of a permanent camptodactyly of the fingers and the over excretion of taurine in the urine. Camptodactyly mainly affects the little finger, although any finger may be involved. The disease has been described in 17 affected patients from 4 unrelated families. An autosomal dominant inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1966. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Craniopagus parasiticus |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Brachyolmia - Hobaek type |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Omphalocele with obstruction |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Dicephalus tripus tribrachius |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fountain syndrome is an extremely rare multi-systemic genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, deafness, skeletal abnormalities and coarse facial features. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fountain syndrome is an extremely rare multi-systemic genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, deafness, skeletal abnormalities and coarse facial features. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Pseudohypoparathyroidism type I A |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
dysplasie spondylo-épimétaphysaire avec hyperlaxité ligamentaire |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bosley-Salih-Alorainy syndrome (BSAS) is characterised by variable horizontal gaze dysfunction, profound and bilateral sensorineural deafness associated commonly with severe inner ear maldevelopment, cerebrovascular anomalies (ranging from unilateral internal carotid artery hypoplasia to bilateral agenesis), cardiac malformation, developmental delay and occasionally autism. The syndrome is caused by homozygous mutations in the HOXA1 gene (7p15.2) and is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. The syndrome overlaps clinically and genetically with Athabaskan brain dysfunction syndrome (ABDS,). However unlike ABDS, BSAS does not manifest central hypoventilation. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neurofaciodigitorenal syndrome is a rare multiple developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by neurological abnormalities (including megalencephaly, hypotonia, intellectual disability, abnormal EEG), dysmorphic facial features (high prominent forehead, grooved nasal tip, ptosis, ear anomalies) and acrorenal defects (such as triphalangism, broad halluces, unilateral renal agenesis). Additionally, intrauterine growth restriction, short stature and congenital heart defects may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neurofaciodigitorenal syndrome is a rare multiple developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by neurological abnormalities (including megalencephaly, hypotonia, intellectual disability, abnormal EEG), dysmorphic facial features (high prominent forehead, grooved nasal tip, ptosis, ear anomalies) and acrorenal defects (such as triphalangism, broad halluces, unilateral renal agenesis). Additionally, intrauterine growth restriction, short stature and congenital heart defects may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Pili annulati |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mesomelic dysplasia Kantaputra type (MDK) is a rare skeletal disease characterized by symmetric shortening of the middle segments of limbs and short stature. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by congenital microgastria and a uni- or bilateral limb reduction defect, that can include absent or hypoplastic thumbs, radius, ulna and/or amelia. Association with other variable abnormalities, including intestinal malrotation, asplenia, dysplastic kidneys, hypoplastic lungs, dysplastic corpus collosum, and abnormal genitalia, has been reported. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleidorhizomelic syndrome is a rhizo-mesomelic dysplasia characterized by rhizomelic short stature/dwarfism in combination with lateral clavicular defects. Additional manifestations include brachydactyly with bilateral clinodactyly and hypoplastic middle phalanx of the fifth digit. X-ray demonstrated an apparent Y-shaped or bifid distal clavicle. Cleidorhizomelic syndrome has been reported in one family (mother and son) and is suspected to be transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Seckel syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Seckel syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Craniopagus occipitalis |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by the association of multiple congenital joint contractures (of the large joints, fingers and toes) and hyperkeratosis (i.e. thick, scaling and fissured skin), with death occurring in early infancy. There have been no further reports in the literature since 1993. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by the association of multiple congenital joint contractures (of the large joints, fingers and toes) and hyperkeratosis (i.e. thick, scaling and fissured skin), with death occurring in early infancy. There have been no further reports in the literature since 1993. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital vascular malformation due to inherited syndrome (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hypertaurodontism |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction due to diaphragm (disorder) |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Vertical retraction syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome is a syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by an encephalopathy which predominantly occurs in the first year of life and presenting as psychomotor delay. Additional features of the disease include moderate dysmorphia, craniosynostosis, dwarfism (due to growth hormone deficiency), intellectual disability, spasticity, ataxia, retinal degeneration, and adrenal and uterine hypoplasia. The disease has been described in only two families, with each family having two affected siblings. An autosomal recessive inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1991. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Microgyria |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A severe form of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) characterized by generalized cutaneous and mucosal blistering and scarring associated with severe deformities and major extracutaneous involvement. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital micrognathism |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare heart-hand syndrome that is characterized by a variety of cardiovascular anomalies including patent arterial duct, bicuspid aortic valve and pseudocoarctation of the aorta in conjunction with hand anomalies such as brachydactyly and ulnar ray derivative i.e. fifth metacarpal hypoplasia. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hand-foot-genital syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |