Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Right ventricular fibromuscular infundibular stenosis |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ruvalcaba-Myhre syndrome |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
hydroméningocèle crânienne congénitale |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Dextrokardie |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Microcephaly - cardiac defect - lung malsegmentation syndrome is a very rare syndrome characterized by the combination of microcephaly, heart defects, renal hypoplasia, lung segmentation defects and cleft palate. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Microcephaly - cardiac defect - lung malsegmentation syndrome is a very rare syndrome characterized by the combination of microcephaly, heart defects, renal hypoplasia, lung segmentation defects and cleft palate. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hepatic vein to right sided atrium (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare syndromic genetic deafness characterized by profound congenital bilateral sensorineural deafness, developmental delay, moderate intellectual disability, generalized delay in bone maturation, short stature, epiphyseal dysplasia particularly of the capital femoral epiphyses, and mild dysmorphic facial features such as prominent forehead and small, pointed chin. Bilateral obstruction of lacrimal ducts and inguinal and umbilical hernias have also been described. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare syndromic genetic deafness characterized by profound congenital bilateral sensorineural deafness, developmental delay, moderate intellectual disability, generalized delay in bone maturation, short stature, epiphyseal dysplasia particularly of the capital femoral epiphyses, and mild dysmorphic facial features such as prominent forehead and small, pointed chin. Bilateral obstruction of lacrimal ducts and inguinal and umbilical hernias have also been described. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by bilateral retinitis pigmentosa, trichodysplasia (generalized hypotrichosis, structural changes), dental anomalies, onychodysplasia, and dry and scaly skin. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by bilateral retinitis pigmentosa, trichodysplasia (generalized hypotrichosis, structural changes), dental anomalies, onychodysplasia, and dry and scaly skin. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fissured spine with hydrocephalus |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare syndromic cardiac disease characterized by communicating hydrocephalus, endocardial fibroelastosis, and congenital cataracts. A history of upper respiratory infection in the mother during the first trimester of pregnancy and polyhydramnios in the third trimester has been associated. No evidence of toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, syphilis, and galactosemia is reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare syndromic cardiac disease characterized by communicating hydrocephalus, endocardial fibroelastosis, and congenital cataracts. A history of upper respiratory infection in the mother during the first trimester of pregnancy and polyhydramnios in the third trimester has been associated. No evidence of toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, syphilis, and galactosemia is reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare syndromic cardiac disease characterized by communicating hydrocephalus, endocardial fibroelastosis, and congenital cataracts. A history of upper respiratory infection in the mother during the first trimester of pregnancy and polyhydramnios in the third trimester has been associated. No evidence of toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, syphilis, and galactosemia is reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracic hemivertebra- balanced |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Non-erythrodermic lamellar ichthyosis |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Polydactyly of toes |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Supernumerary liver lobe |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Robinson nail dystrophy-deafness syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Robinson nail dystrophy-deafness syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic multi-system disorder characterised by a wide range of muscle-related manifestations (muscle weakness, myotonia, early onset cataracts before age 50) and systemic manifestations (cerebral, endocrine, cardiac, gastrointestinal tract, uterus, skin and immunologic involvement) that vary depending on the age of onset. The very wide clinical spectrum ranges from lethal presentations in infancy to mild, late-onset disease. |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Roselli-Gulienetti ectodermal dysplasia (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lhermitte-Duclos disease |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Benign congenital muscular dystrophy with finger flexion contractures |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital pulmonary hypoplasia due to lung space occupying lesion (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital atresia of pulmonary valve |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Curry-Jones syndrome is a form of syndromic craniosynostosis characterized by unilateral coronal craniosynostosis or multiple suture synostosis associated with complete or partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, preaxial polysyndactyly and syndactyly of hands and/or feet, along with anomalies of the skin (characteristic pearly white areas that become scarred and atrophic, abnormal hair growth around the eyes and/or cheeks, and on the limbs), eyes (iris colobomas, microphthalmia,) and intestine (congenital short gut, malrotation, dysmotility, chronic constipation, bleeding and myofibromas). Developmental delay and variable degrees of intellectual disability may also be observed. Multiple intra-abdominal smooth muscle hamartomas, trichoblastoma of the skin, occipital meningoceles and development of desmoplastic medulloblastoma have been reported. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Curry-Jones syndrome is a form of syndromic craniosynostosis characterized by unilateral coronal craniosynostosis or multiple suture synostosis associated with complete or partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, preaxial polysyndactyly and syndactyly of hands and/or feet, along with anomalies of the skin (characteristic pearly white areas that become scarred and atrophic, abnormal hair growth around the eyes and/or cheeks, and on the limbs), eyes (iris colobomas, microphthalmia,) and intestine (congenital short gut, malrotation, dysmotility, chronic constipation, bleeding and myofibromas). Developmental delay and variable degrees of intellectual disability may also be observed. Multiple intra-abdominal smooth muscle hamartomas, trichoblastoma of the skin, occipital meningoceles and development of desmoplastic medulloblastoma have been reported. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Posterior segment vascular anomalies |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Lack of ossification of lacrimal bone |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Braun-Tinschert type is characterized by metaphyseal undermodeling with broadening of the long bones and femora with an Erlenmeyer flask appearance, expansion and bowing of the radii with severe varus deformity and flat exostoses of the long bones at the metadiaphyseal junctions. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Dandy-Walker syndrome with spina bifida |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Patent ductus venosus |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hereditary acroosteolysis (disorder) |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic neurological disease characterized by silvery hair, profound dysfunction of central nervous system, abnormal melanocytes and melanosomes and abnormal inclusion bodies in fibroblast and other cells. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cerebral hernia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital stricture of osseous meatus of middle ear |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypotrichia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft soft palate with left cleft lip |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anonychia (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
An association reported in a single kindred characterized by the variable presence of the following features: anetodermia (macular atrophy of the skin), multiple exostoses, and brachydactyly type E. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1985. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Microcephalic osteodysplastic dysplasia, Saul-Wilson type is a skeletal dysplasia characterised by a distinct facial phenotype, short stature, brachydactyly, clubfoot deformities, cataracts, and microcephaly. It has been described in four patients. Facial features include frontal bossing with a depression over the metopic suture, a narrow nasal root with a beaked nose, and midfacial hypoplasia with prominent eyes. Characteristic radiographic findings are observed (irregularities of the vertebral bodies, hypoplasia of the odontoid process, short phalanges, coning several epiphyses etc.). |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Microcephalic osteodysplastic dysplasia, Saul-Wilson type is a skeletal dysplasia characterised by a distinct facial phenotype, short stature, brachydactyly, clubfoot deformities, cataracts, and microcephaly. It has been described in four patients. Facial features include frontal bossing with a depression over the metopic suture, a narrow nasal root with a beaked nose, and midfacial hypoplasia with prominent eyes. Characteristic radiographic findings are observed (irregularities of the vertebral bodies, hypoplasia of the odontoid process, short phalanges, coning several epiphyses etc.). |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital eventration of left crus of diaphragm (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete ossification of parietal bone |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Short rib dysplasia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Generalized recessive non-mutilating dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic syndrome characterized by the association of congenital hypertrichosis in the anterior cervical region with peripheral sensory and motor neuropathy. Associated features may include retinal anomalies, spina bifida, kyphoscoliosis and hallux valgus, and developmental delay (one case). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Berlin syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Left superior vena cava persisting to right atrium and left atrium (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete ossification of arch of thoracic vertebra |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare developmental defect with characteristics of an anomalous connection of trachea with left hepatic duct presenting with respiratory distress, recurrent respiratory infections and biliary expectoration or vomitus. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Arteriovenous-lymphatic malformation |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Predislocation status of hip at birth |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Uterus bicornis unicollis with septate vagina |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital intrauterine infection-like syndrome is characterized by the presence of microcephaly and intracranial calcifications at birth accompanied by neurological delay, seizures and a clinical course similar to that seen in patients after intrauterine infection with Toxoplasma gondii, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes simplex (so-called TORCH syndrome), or other agents, despite repeated tests revealing the absence of any known infectious agent. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Facial dysmorphism-shawl scrotum-joint laxity syndrome is characterized by facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, telecanthus, downslanting palpebral fissures, ptosis, malar hypoplasia, broad nasal bridge, thin upper lip, smooth philtrum, and low-set prominent ears) and associated with joint anomalies (genu valgum or cubitus valgus, hyper-extensible joints, etc.). It has been described in two patients (a mother and her son). The boy also had hypoplastic shawl scrotum and cryptorchidism, and the mother had mild intellectual deficit. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Facial dysmorphism-shawl scrotum-joint laxity syndrome is characterized by facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, telecanthus, downslanting palpebral fissures, ptosis, malar hypoplasia, broad nasal bridge, thin upper lip, smooth philtrum, and low-set prominent ears) and associated with joint anomalies (genu valgum or cubitus valgus, hyper-extensible joints, etc.). It has been described in two patients (a mother and her son). The boy also had hypoplastic shawl scrotum and cryptorchidism, and the mother had mild intellectual deficit. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Phakomatosis cesioflammea |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Phakomatosis cesioflammea |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Vascular ring with left aortic arch to right descending aorta and right arterial ligament (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete ossification of rib |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital phimosis |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Intellectual disability-cataracts-calcified pinnae-myopathy syndrome is a rare, genetic intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features (wide forehead, ptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, enlarged and calcified external ears, large jaw), sparse body hair, tall stature, and intellectual disability. Hearing loss, insulin-resistant diabetes, and progressive distal muscle wasting (leading to joint contractures) have also been reported in adulthood. Rare manifestations include behavioral abnormalities (aggression and restlessness), hypothyroidism, cerebral calcification, ataxia, and peripheral neuropathy. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Intellectual disability-cataracts-calcified pinnae-myopathy syndrome is a rare, genetic intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features (wide forehead, ptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, enlarged and calcified external ears, large jaw), sparse body hair, tall stature, and intellectual disability. Hearing loss, insulin-resistant diabetes, and progressive distal muscle wasting (leading to joint contractures) have also been reported in adulthood. Rare manifestations include behavioral abnormalities (aggression and restlessness), hypothyroidism, cerebral calcification, ataxia, and peripheral neuropathy. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Intellectual disability-cataracts-calcified pinnae-myopathy syndrome is a rare, genetic intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features (wide forehead, ptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, enlarged and calcified external ears, large jaw), sparse body hair, tall stature, and intellectual disability. Hearing loss, insulin-resistant diabetes, and progressive distal muscle wasting (leading to joint contractures) have also been reported in adulthood. Rare manifestations include behavioral abnormalities (aggression and restlessness), hypothyroidism, cerebral calcification, ataxia, and peripheral neuropathy. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Microlissencephaly-micromelia syndrome is a syndrome of abnormal cortical development, characterized by severe prenatal polyhydramnios, postnatal microcephaly, lissencephaly, upper limb micromelia, dysmorphic facies (coarse face, hypertrichosis, and short nose with long philtrum), intractable seizures, and early death. Hypoparathyroidism was noted in one case. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Microlissencephaly-micromelia syndrome is a syndrome of abnormal cortical development, characterized by severe prenatal polyhydramnios, postnatal microcephaly, lissencephaly, upper limb micromelia, dysmorphic facies (coarse face, hypertrichosis, and short nose with long philtrum), intractable seizures, and early death. Hypoparathyroidism was noted in one case. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Right ventricle posterior to left ventricle (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bulbus cordis and cardiac septal closure anomalies |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Deafness-oligodontia syndrome is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and oligodontia/hypodontia. It has been described in two pairs of siblings and in one isolated case. Dizziness was reported in one of the pairs of siblings. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Deafness-oligodontia syndrome is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and oligodontia/hypodontia. It has been described in two pairs of siblings and in one isolated case. Dizziness was reported in one of the pairs of siblings. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
An extremely rare lethal autosomal recessive disorder characterized by massive birth weight, swollen globular body, generalized edema, short limbs, postaxial polydactyly, thick skin, facial dysmorphism (slanted palpebral fissures, hypertelorism, epicanthic folds, dysplastic ears), excessive connective tissue, renal dysplasia, and in some patients, organomegaly, craniosynostosis with acrocephaly, omphalocele, cleft palate, and cryptorchidism. Fewer than 10 cases have been reported to date. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by neonatal teeth, trichodystrophy (with straw-like, discolored and fragile hair), onychodystrophy, and malformation of the hands and feet consisting of simian-like hands with transverse palmar creases and prominent interdigital folds, brachydactyly, and marked shortness of the first metacarpal and metatarsal bones with hypoplasia of the distal phalanges. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by neonatal teeth, trichodystrophy (with straw-like, discolored and fragile hair), onychodystrophy, and malformation of the hands and feet consisting of simian-like hands with transverse palmar creases and prominent interdigital folds, brachydactyly, and marked shortness of the first metacarpal and metatarsal bones with hypoplasia of the distal phalanges. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1997. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Thoracic hemivertebra - unbalanced |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anodontie |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Anodontie |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Anodontie |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Irido-trabecular dysgenesis |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Albinism co-occurrent with hematologic disorder (disorder) |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Infantile fucosidosis |
Occurrence |
False |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is a form of ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by trichodysplasia, with absent eyebrows and eyelashes, onychodysplasia, mild retrognathia, abnormal dermatoglyphics (excess of whorls on fingertips, radial loop on finger, hypothenar pattern), intellectual disability and normal teeth and sweating. Additional variable manifestations include high implanted or prominent ears, mild hearing loss, supernumerary nipple, café-au-lait spots, keratosis pilaris, and irregular menses. To date, four individuals from 2 generations of a consanguineous family of Portuguese descent have been described in the literature. Males and females were equally affected. Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is a form of ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by trichodysplasia, with absent eyebrows and eyelashes, onychodysplasia, mild retrognathia, abnormal dermatoglyphics (excess of whorls on fingertips, radial loop on finger, hypothenar pattern), intellectual disability and normal teeth and sweating. Additional variable manifestations include high implanted or prominent ears, mild hearing loss, supernumerary nipple, café-au-lait spots, keratosis pilaris, and irregular menses. To date, four individuals from 2 generations of a consanguineous family of Portuguese descent have been described in the literature. Males and females were equally affected. Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is a form of ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by trichodysplasia, with absent eyebrows and eyelashes, onychodysplasia, mild retrognathia, abnormal dermatoglyphics (excess of whorls on fingertips, radial loop on finger, hypothenar pattern), intellectual disability and normal teeth and sweating. Additional variable manifestations include high implanted or prominent ears, mild hearing loss, supernumerary nipple, café-au-lait spots, keratosis pilaris, and irregular menses. To date, four individuals from 2 generations of a consanguineous family of Portuguese descent have been described in the literature. Males and females were equally affected. Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, Halal type is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Geroderma osteodysplastica |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital abnormality of atrioventricular valve papillary muscle in atrioventricular septal defect (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital alopecia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Biliary atresia with splenic malformation syndrome (BASM) designates the association of biliary atresia and splenic abnormalities (mainly polysplenia and less frequently asplenia, double spleen). Cardiac defect, situs inversus and a preduodenal portal vein can also be present. It represents the embryonal or syndromic form of biliary atresia. It affects newborns or infants and is characterized by jaundice, pale stools, dark urine, failure to thrive, hepatomegaly, coagulopathy, anemia and often palpable spleen. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Kniest dysplasia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Intracardiac location of anomalous pulmonary venous connection to midline with isomeric atria (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete ossification of arch of cervical vertebra |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |