Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Congenital hypoplasia of quadriceps femoris muscle (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of renal pyramid structure (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of retina (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of right breast (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of spinal cord white matter column (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of sweat gland (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of sebaceous gland (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of ring finger (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of serratus anterior muscle (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of second metacarpal bone (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of semicircular canal (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of small intestine (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of skin (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of right side of chest (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of scapula (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of corticospinal tract (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of triceps brachii muscle (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of third metacarpal bone (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of ureter (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of vertebral column (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of vertebra (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of vertebral artery (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of female external genitalia |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of vestibular structure of inner ear (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hypoplasia of vestibular nerve (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple intestinal atresia is a rare form of intestinal atresia characterized by the presence of numerous atresic segments in the small bowel (duodenum) or large bowel and leading to symptoms of intestinal obstruction: vomiting, abdominal bloating and inability to pass meconium in newborns. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple epiphyseal dysplasia characterized by mild short stature, joint pain and early-onset osteoarthropathy, frequently requiring joint replacement. Radiographs from affected individuals may manifest features typical of Desbuquois dysplasia, including irregularly shaped capital femoral epiphyses, a short femoral neck (resembles the Swedish key appearance of the proximal femur) and advanced carpal ossification in the hands. However, some other features typical of Desbuquois dysplasia like joint dislocations, scoliosis, coronal clefts, or other hand anomalies including accessory ossification centers and/or delta phalanx are not observed. Anterior wedging of vertebral bodies, small epiphyses at the knees with metaphyseal flare may be present. Patients have normal metacarpal and phalangeal lengths, no distinctive facies nor neurologic complications. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cyst of brain (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cyst of cerebrum |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Single congenital cyst of brain |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Single congenital cyst of cerebrum (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple congenital cysts of brain (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple congenital cysts of cerebrum |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic renal tubular disease characterized by hypomagnesemia (due to renal magnesium wasting), hypokalemia and activation of renin production due to specific mitochondrial DNA mutations. Hypocalciuria, metabolic alkalosis, progressive chronic kidney disease as well as arterial hypertension and hypercholesterolemia have been reported. Tetany, tremor, paresthesia, muscle fatigue, chondrocalcinosis and cerebral seizures can be present. Extrarenal manifestations of mitochondrial dysfunction may not be evident in the patients. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare skeletal dysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature with short limbs, small hands and feet, and midface hypoplasia with small nose. Mild spondylar dysplasia, delayed epiphyseal ossification of the hip and knee, and severe brachydactyly with cone shaped phalangeal epiphyses are characteristic features. In adulthood, premature spondylosis and degenerative joint disease develop in some patients. Frequent respiratory infections with prolonged cough and inspiratory stridor, consistent with laryngomalacia, can also be present. Intelligence, dentition, hearing and visual acuity are not affected. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterised by developmental delay and intellectual disability, epileptic encephalopathy, horseshoe or hypoplastic kidney, failure to thrive, hypertrichosis of the limbs and respiratory problems (including apnoea, multicompartmental respiratory disease, intermittent hyperventilation) along with mesomelic dysplasia (Nievergelt/Savarirayan type). Dysmorphic facial features may include microcephaly, synophrys, large nose with prominent nasal tip and low hanging columella, protruding ears, smooth/short philtrum, wide mouth with square upper lip, widely spaced teeth and micrognathia. Strabismus, myopia, cortical visual impairment and hearing loss can also be present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Left lung isomerism is a congenital condition in which both lungs develop with the anatomical structure of a left lung. Normally, the left lung has two lobes (upper and lower), while the right lung has three lobes (upper, middle, and lower). In this condition, however, the abnormal right lung is also bilobed, resulting in bilateral bilobed lungs. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Beta thalassemia major in mother complicating pregnancy |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Beta thalassemia trait in mother complicating pregnancy (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Alpha thalassemia trait in mother complicating pregnancy (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Duane's syndrome of bilateral eyes (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Cat eye syndrome (CES) is a rare chromosomal disorder with a highly variable clinical presentation. Most patients have multiple malformations affecting the eyes (iris coloboma), ears (preauricular pits and/or tags), anal region (anal atresia), heart and kidneys. Intellectual disability is usually mild or borderline normal |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital anomaly of left ovary (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of right ovary (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Isolated bilateral hemispheric cerebellar hypoplasia is a rare cerebellar malformation characterized by hypoplasia of both cerebellar hemispheres with no other cerebellar/cerebral anomaly or other associated clinical feature. Affected patients present with mild hypotonia with motor delay, mild cognitive impairment, language delay, visuospatial and verbal memory deficits, dysdiadochokinesis, intentional tremor, and possible presence of emotional fragility and mild depression. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
2q33.1 microdeletion syndrome (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
2q33.1 microdeletion syndrome (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia with increased bone density characterized by lethal neonatal dwarfism with hydrops. Cortical thickening throughout the skeleton, particularly in the long bones and ribs, brachycephaly, severe brachydactyly and craniofacial abnormalities are reported. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dysplastic cortical hyperostosis Kozlowski Tsuruta type is a form of rare dysplastic cortical hyperostosis characterized by narrow chest, short limbs with generalized, symmetrical cortical thickening throughout the skeleton, particularly in the long bones and ribs. Additional features may include sclerotic metacarpals and metatarsals with proximal tapering and mild sclerosis of the pelvis. No cortical thickening was reported in skull or mandible. Size of the hands and feet are normal. Microcephaly, abnormal lung segmentation, hepatosplenomegaly, poorly developed cerebral sulci and complete renal duplication has been observed. It is a lethal condition associated to severe fetal hydrops and polyhydramnios. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dysplastic cortical hyperostosis Al-Gazali type is a form of rare dysplastic cortical hyperostosis characterized by narrow chest, short limbs with generalized, symmetrical cortical thickening throughout the skeleton, particularly in the long bones and ribs. Additional features may include sclerotic metacarpals and metatarsals with proximal tapering and mild sclerosis of the pelvis. No cortical thickening reported in skull or mandible. Size of the hands and feet are normal. Microcephaly, abnormal lung segmentation, hepatosplenomegaly, poorly developed cerebral sulci and complete renal duplication has been observed. It is a lethal condition associated to severe fetal hydrops and polyhydramnios. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare dysostosis with brachydactyly characterised by short digits predominantly on the preaxial (radial) side resulting in stub thumbs, short index fingers and a cutaneous web between the first and second fingers. No extraskeletal manifestations are present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare dysostosis with brachydactyly characterised by short digits predominantly on the preaxial (radial) side resulting in stub thumbs, short index fingers and a cutaneous web between the first and second fingers. No extraskeletal manifestations are present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare dysostosis with brachydactyly characterised by short digits predominantly on the preaxial (radial) side resulting in stub thumbs, short index fingers and a cutaneous web between the first and second fingers. No extraskeletal manifestations are present. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and sagittal sutures. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and sagittal sutures. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and sagittal sutures. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the metopic and sagittal sutures, resulting in trigonocephaly and scaphocephaly but with mild frontal bossing. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the metopic and sagittal sutures, resulting in trigonocephaly and scaphocephaly but with mild frontal bossing. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the metopic and sagittal sutures, resulting in trigonocephaly and scaphocephaly but with mild frontal bossing. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Chylomicron retention disease (CRD) is a type of familial hypocholesterolemia characterized by malnutrition, failure to thrive, growth failure, vitamin E deficiency and hepatic, neurologic and ophthalmologic complications. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare partial autosomal monosomy characterised by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, multiple cartilaginous exostoses, and craniofacial anomalies (such as brachycephaly, biparietal foramina, large fontanels, craniosynostosis, ptosis, epicanthic folds, prominent nasal bridge with broad, depressed nasal tip, hypoplastic nares, short philtrum, downturned upper lip, and micrognathia). Additional reported features include behavioural abnormalities, myopia, strabismus, and sensorineural hearing loss, among others. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare chromosomal anomaly characterised by an extremely variable clinical phenotype and may include heart defects, urogenital abnormalities, velopharyngeal insufficiency with or without cleft palate, and ranging from multiple defects to mild learning difficulties with some individuals being essentially normal. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1cc |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short condyloid process of mandible (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short digit |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of great toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of second toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of middle finger |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of third toe |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of fourth toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of little finger (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of ring finger (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of fifth toe |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of foot (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of thumb |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short distal phalanx of finger |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and metopic sutures, resulting in brachycephaly and trigonocephaly. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and metopic sutures, resulting in brachycephaly and trigonocephaly. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and metopic sutures, resulting in brachycephaly and trigonocephaly. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the bicoronal and metopic sutures, resulting in brachycephaly and trigonocephaly. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Hemoglobin Iraq-Halabja trait (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short index finger |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fourth metacarpal |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fifth metatarsal |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short little finger (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fourth metatarsal (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fifth metacarpal |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short first metacarpal (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short ilium (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short long bone (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short great toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fourth toe |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormally short fifth toe (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bilateral ectopic testes (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bilateral ectopic testes (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Left ectopic testis (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Right ectopic testis (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the unicoronal and sagittal sutures, resulting in anterior plagiocephaly with contralateral frontal bulging and elongated head shape (turricephaly). Orbital abnormality and strabismus are associated features. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of non-syndromic multisutural craniosynostosis characterised by premature fusion of the unicoronal and sagittal sutures, resulting in anterior plagiocephaly with contralateral frontal bulging and elongated head shape (turricephaly). Orbital abnormality and strabismus are associated features. |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital asymmetry of kidneys (disorder) |
Occurrence |
True |
Congenital |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |