Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
COG1-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the few cases reported to date by variable signs including microcephaly, growth retardation, psychomotor retardation and facial dysmorphism. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
COG4-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the single reported case to date by seizures, some dysmorphic features, axial hypotonia, slight peripheral hypertonia and hyperreflexia. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
COG7-CDG is a congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by dysmorphism, skeletal dysplasia, hypotonia, hepatosplenomegaly, jaundice, cardiac insufficiency, recurrent infections and epilepsy. To date, it has been described in two infants, both of whom died within the first three months of life. The syndrome is caused by a mutation in the gene encoding COG-7 (chromosome 16), a subunit of the oligomeric Golgi complex. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
The CDG (Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation) syndromes are a group of autosomal recessive disorders affecting glycoprotein synthesis. CDG syndrome type IIh is characterized by severe psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive and intolerance to wheat and dairy products. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
COG5-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the single reported case to date by moderate mental retardation with slow and inarticulate speech, truncal ataxia, and mild hypotonia. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare form of disorder of protein N-glycosylation characterised by facial dysmorphism (large, posteriorly rotated ears with prominent antihelices, convex nasal ridge, open mouth, large and crowded teeth), stereotypic hand movements, seizures, and varying degrees of developmental delay. A bleeding tendency is also observed and this results from diminished platelet aggregation. The disease is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene MGAT2 (14q21). |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
MOGS-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by generalized hypotonia, craniofacial dysmorphism (prominent occiput, short palpebral fissures, long eyelashes, broad nose, high arched palate, retrognathia), hypoplastic genitalia, seizures, feeding difficulties, hypoventilation, severe hypogammaglobulinemia with generalized edema, and increased resistance to particular viral infections (particularly to enveloped viruses). The disease is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene MOGS (2p13.1). |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
B4GALT1-CDG is a congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by macrocephaly due to Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephaly, hypotonia, myopathy and coagulation anomalies. To date, only one case has been reported. The syndrome is associated with mutations in the GALT1 gene (localised to region q13 of chromosome 9) leading to a deficiency in the Golgi apparatus enzyme beta-1,4-galactosyl transferase. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
TMEM165-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by a psychomotor delay-dysmorphism (pectus carinatum, dorsolumbar kyphosis and severe sinistroconvex scoliosis, short distal phalanges, genua vara, pedes planovalgi syndrome) with postnatal growth deficiency and major spondylo-, epi-, and metaphyseal skeletal involvement. Additional features include facial dysmorphism (midface hypoplasia, internal strabism of the right eye, low-set ears, moderately high arched palate, small teeth), nephrotic syndrome, cardiac defects, and feeding problems. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene TMEM165 (4q12). |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
MAN1B1-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by intellectual disability, delayed motor development, hypotonia and truncal obesity. Additional features include slight facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, large, low-set ears, hypoplastic nasolabial fold, thin upper lip), hypermobility of the joints and skin laxity. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene MAN1B1 (9q34.3). |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by severe or profound global developmental delay, early epileptic encephalopathy, muscular hypotonia, dysmorphic features (coarse facies, thick eyebrows, broad nasal bridge, thick lips, inverted nipples), variable ocular defects and brain morphological abnormalities on brain MRI (cerebral atrophy, thin corpus callosum). |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by infantile onset of global developmental delay, severe intellectual disability, hypotonia, and variable additional features including short stature, cranial asymmetry, seizures, strabismus, recurrent infections, and osteopenia, among others. Laboratory analysis reveals decreased blood levels of zinc and manganese, as well as an abnormal serum transferrin glycosylation pattern with decreased tetrasialo- and increased asialo-, monosialo-, disialo, and trisialo-transferrin, consistent with a type II congenital disorder of glycosylation. Brain imaging shows cerebellar and/or cerebral atrophy. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by infantile onset of hepatosplenomegaly, progressive liver failure, hypotonia, and global developmental delay. Mild dysmorphic features and seizures have also been reported. Laboratory abnormalities include elevated liver enzymes, mild hypercholesterolemia, and low serum ceruloplasmin. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, congenital disorder of glycosylation caused by mutations in the COG2 gene and characterized by normal presentation at birth, followed by progressive deterioration with postnatal microcephaly, developmental delay, intellectual disability, seizures, spastic quadriplegia, liver dysfunction, hypocupremia and hypoceruloplasminemia in the first year of life. Diffuse cerebral atrophy and thin corpus callosum may be observed on brain MRI. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by chronic, non-progressive liver disease, manifesting as mild steatosis with elevated serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hypercholesterolemia, and decreased coagulation factors and ceruloplasmin. Transferrin glycosylation pattern is consistent with a type 2 congenital disorder of glycosylation. Liver biopsy may show mild non-progressive fibrosis. Patients usually remain asymptomatic, although delayed psychomotor development and hypotonia have been reported in single cases. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by neonatal onset of global developmental delay, hypotonia, failure to thrive, hematological/immunological abnormalities, recurrent infections, liver involvement (with hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, fibrosis, or cirrhosis), and enteropathy. Additional reported manifestations include dysmorphic craniofacial features (such as microcephaly, broad palpebral fissures, and retrognathia), hypohidrosis, hyperkeratosis, and cardiac and musculoskeletal anomalies. Brain imaging may show hypoplastic corpus callosum, cerebral and cerebellar atrophy, and enlarged ventricles. |
Is a |
True |
Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type II |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|