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308490002: Pathological developmental process (qualifier value)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
451847013 Pathological developmental process en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
705033019 Pathological developmental process (qualifier value) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core


0 descendants.

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Pathological developmental process Is a Pathological process true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
A rare, genetic, lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia subtype characterized by classical lissencephaly with thickened cortical gray matter (with either no discernable gradient, a predominantly posterior gradient, or a predominantly anterior gradient) associated with variable, predominantly midline, cerebellar hypoplasia. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Hypertrophic Meckel's diverticulum Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Branchial cleft sinus and fistula Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Fistula of branchial cleft Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, systemic disease characterized by the presence of arterial aneurysms, tortuosity and dissection throughout the arterial tree, associated with early-onset osteoarthritis (predominantly affecting the spine, hands and/or wrists, and knees) and mild craniofacial dysmorphism (including long face, high forehead, flat supraorbital ridges, hypertelorism, malar hypoplasia and, anomalies of the palate and uvula), as well as mild skeletal and cutaneous anomalies. Joint abnormalities, such as osteochondritis dissecans and intervertebral disc degeneration, are frequently associated. Additional cardiovascular anomalies may include mitral valve defects, congenital heart malformations, ventricular hypertrophy and atrial fibrillation. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Bilateral multicystic renal dysplasia (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Lethal arthrogryposis co-occurrent with anterior horn cell disease (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Arthrogryposis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Distal arthrogryposis type 4 is an inherited developmental defect syndrome characterized by multiple congenital contractures of limbs, without primary neurologic and/or muscle disease that affects limb function, and a mild to severe scoliosis. Intelligence is normal. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Sheldon-Hall syndrome (SHS) is a rare multiple congenital contracture syndrome characterized by contractures of the distal joints of the limbs, triangular face, downslanting palpebral fissures, small mouth, and high arched palate. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Multiple pterygium syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Lethal congenital contracture syndrome type 2 is a rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by multiple congenital contractures (typically extended elbows and flexed knees), micrognathia, anterior horn cell degeneration, skeletal muscle atrophy (mainly in the lower limbs), presence of a markedly distended urinary bladder and absence of hydrops, pterygia and bone fractures. Other craniofacial (e.g. cleft palate, facial palsy) and ocular (e.g. anisocoria, retinal detachment) anomalies may be additionally observed. The disease is usually neonatally lethal however, survival into adolescence has been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
An inherited developmental defect syndrome characterized by multiple congenital contractures of limbs, without primary neurologic and/or muscle disease that affects limb function, and ocular anomalies (ptosis, external ophthalmoplegia and/or strabismus). Intelligence is normal. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital flexion contracture of knee Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of right optic disc Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of bilateral optic discs (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital anomaly of bilateral optic discs (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital anomaly of left optic disc (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Fistula colli congenita Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by camptodactyly, joint contractures with amyotrophy, and ectodermal anomalies (oligodontia, enamel abnormalities, longitudinally broken nails, hypohidrotic skin with tendency to excessive bruising and scarring after injuries and scratching), as well as growth retardation, kyphoscoliosis, mild facial dysmorphism, and microcephaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by camptodactyly, joint contractures with amyotrophy, and ectodermal anomalies (oligodontia, enamel abnormalities, longitudinally broken nails, hypohidrotic skin with tendency to excessive bruising and scarring after injuries and scratching), as well as growth retardation, kyphoscoliosis, mild facial dysmorphism, and microcephaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 5
A rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by camptodactyly, joint contractures with amyotrophy, and ectodermal anomalies (oligodontia, enamel abnormalities, longitudinally broken nails, hypohidrotic skin with tendency to excessive bruising and scarring after injuries and scratching), as well as growth retardation, kyphoscoliosis, mild facial dysmorphism, and microcephaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by camptodactyly, joint contractures with amyotrophy, and ectodermal anomalies (oligodontia, enamel abnormalities, longitudinally broken nails, hypohidrotic skin with tendency to excessive bruising and scarring after injuries and scratching), as well as growth retardation, kyphoscoliosis, mild facial dysmorphism, and microcephaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Congenital systemic arteriovenous fistula is a rare, potentially life-threatening, vascular malformation characterised by a direct communication between an artery and a vein, without the interposition of the capillary bed, occurring in the systemic circulation (mainly the cranium, liver, lungs, extremities, and vessels in or near the thoracic wall). Manifestations are variable depending on size and extent of the fistula, the involved blood vessels and the precise location of the collaterals and may include systolic or continuous murmur over the affected organ, tachycardia, increased stroke volume, cardiomegaly and increased pulmonary vascular markings. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Microphthalmos of right eye Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Microphthalmos of left eye Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital pit of optic disc (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital pit of optic disc of left eye (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital pit of optic disc of right eye Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Functional single ventricle (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Aortic left ventricular tunnel with right coronary artery from tunnel (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital anterior subcapsular polar cataract Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Major aortopulmonary collateral artery Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Congenital posterior subcapsular polar cataract Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Placental hemangioma syndrome Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare multiple congenital malformation syndrome with characteristics of blepharophimosis, ptosis, dental hypoplasia, hearing impairment and intellectual disability. Abnormal ears, microcephaly, and growth retardation have been reported occasionally. Male patients may show cryptorchidism and scrotal hypoplasia. Most reported cases are sporadic, except the original cases of Ohdo who described two affected sisters and a first cousin, suggesting autosomal recessive inheritance. Autosomal dominant, X-linked- and mitochondrial inheritance have also been suggested. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Ohdo syndrome, Maat-Kievit-Brunner type Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Blepharophimosis syndrome Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by the association of a typical facial phenotype with microcephaly associated with congenital hypothyroidism, skeletal involvement (polydactyly, long thumb(s) and long first toe(s), and patellar hypoplasia/agenesis), and some degree of global developmental delay, hypotonia and intellectual disability. Facial features include an immobile mask-like face, severe blepharophimosis and ptosis, tear duct abnormalities, a broad nasal bridge, bulbous nasal tip, small mouth, thin upper lip, hypoplastic teeth and small, low set ears. Renal and genital anomalies, usually cryptorchidism, are often present in affected males. Congenital heart defects and growth delay are variably present. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital blepharophimosis of upper eyelid Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital blepharophimosis of upper eyelid Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A decrease in size of opening of the eye, not due to eyelid fusion, but rather lateral displacement of the inner canthi Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
A decrease in size of opening of the eye, not due to eyelid fusion, but rather lateral displacement of the inner canthi Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Chorioangioma Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital blepharophimosis of lower eyelid Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital blepharophimosis of lower eyelid Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital generalized flexion contractures of lower limb joints Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Recessive intellectual disability-motor dysfunction-multiple joint contractures syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by severe intellectual disability, progressive, postnatal, multiple joint contractures and severe motor dysfunction. Patients present arrest and regression of motor function and speech acquisition, as well as contractures which begin in lower limbs and slowly progress in an ascending manner to include spine and neck, resulting in individuals presenting a specific fixed position. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Bilateral congenital aniridia of eyes Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Bilateral congenital aniridia of eyes Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Lethal congenital contracture syndrome type 2 is a rare arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by multiple congenital contractures (typically extended elbows and flexed knees), micrognathia, anterior horn cell degeneration, skeletal muscle atrophy (mainly in the lower limbs), presence of a markedly distended urinary bladder and absence of hydrops, pterygia and bone fractures. Other craniofacial (e.g. cleft palate, facial palsy) and ocular (e.g. anisocoria, retinal detachment) anomalies may be additionally observed. The disease is usually neonatally lethal however, survival into adolescence has been reported. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Identified in Israeli Bedouin kindred the phenotype is similar to that of Lethal congenital contracture syndrome type 2 but without distended bladder. Affected individuals are born with severe multiple joint contractures with severe muscle wasting and atrophy, mainly in the legs. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Bilateral infantile esotropia of eyes Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Bilateral infantile esotropia of eyes Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Accessory tarsal bone of left foot (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1A Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
An extremely rare arthrogryposis syndrome, described in only two pairs of siblings from two unrelated families to date, and characterized by the association of arthrogryposis, congenital torticollis, dysmorphic facial features (i.e. asymmetry of the face, myopathic facial movements, ptosis, posteriorly rotated ears, cleft palate), progressive scoliosis and episodes of malignant hyperthermia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 5
X-linked lethal multiple pterygium syndrome is a rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis characterized by the typical lethal multiple pterygium syndrome presentation (comprising of multiple pterygia, severe arthrogryposis, cleft palate, cystic hygromata and/or fetal hydrops, skeletal abnormalities and fetal death in the 2nd or 3rd trimester) with an X-linked pattern of inheritance. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
A rare syndrome characterized by an arthrogryposis-like hand anomaly and sensorineural deafness. It has been described in only one family. Male-to-male transmission was observed. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A form of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita characterized by congenital immobility of the limbs with fixation of multiple joints and muscle wasting. This condition is secondary to neurogenic muscular atrophy. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare distal arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by multiple pterygia (typically involving the neck, axilla and popliteal areas), joint contractures, ptosis, camptodactyly of the hands with hypoplastic flexion creases, vertebral fusions, severe scoliosis and short stature. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare distal arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by multiple pterygia (typically involving the neck, axilla and popliteal areas), joint contractures, ptosis, camptodactyly of the hands with hypoplastic flexion creases, vertebral fusions, severe scoliosis and short stature. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Distal arthrogryposis type 5D is a rare subtype of distal arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by arthrogryposis multiplex congenita affecting the hands, feet, ankle, shoulders and/or neck, with camptodactyly of the fingers and limited knee and hip extension, associated with asymmetric ptosis and, less frequently, other ocular manifestations (e.g. ophthalmoplegia, strabismus). Affected individuals frequently have a bulbous nose, furrowed tongue, micro/retrognathia, a short neck, congenital hip dislocation, club feet, scoliosis and short stature. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Contractures-webbed neck-micrognathia-hypoplastic nipples syndrome is an extremely rare, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by micrognathia, a short, webbed neck, hypoplastic nipples and joint contractures (which improve over time) of the knees and elbows. In addition, sloping shoulders, mild to moderate hearing loss, mild speech impairment and facies with hypertelorism, short philtrum and tented upper lip may be associated. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Camptobrachydactyly is an extremely rare brachydactyly syndrome, characterized by short broad hands and feet with brachydactyly associated with congenital flexion contractures of the proximal and/or distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers, as well as syndactyly of feet. Polydactyly, septate vagina and urinary incontinence were also occasionally reported. Camptobrachydactyly has been described in 18 members of 1 family, suggesting an autosomal dominant inheritance. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1972. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 5
A rare PIK3CA-related overgrowth syndrome disease characterized by segmental and progressive overgrowth, predominantly involving the adipose tissue, or a mixture of adipose and fibrous tissue, with variable involvement of subcutaneous and muscular tissue, as well as skeletal overgrowth. Overgrowth severity and range is highly variable, although frequently it is asymmetric and disproportionate, it affects lower extremities more than the upper ones and progresses in a distal to proximal pattern. Congenital overgrowth is typically associated. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare, genetic syndromic intellectual disability characterized by developmental delay, mild to severe intellectual disability, facial features (bulbous nasal tip, and macroglossia, macrostomia, or open mouth appearance) and a wide spectrum of other nonspecific variable clinical features. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
myasthénie congénitale et du développement Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Stimmler syndrome is characterized by the association of microcephaly, low birth weight and severe intellectual deficit with dwarfism, small teeth and diabetes mellitus. Two cases have been described. Biochemical tests reveal the presence of high levels of alanine in the urine and elevated alanine, pyruvate and lactate levels in the blood. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 4
Pfeiffer-Palm-Teller syndrome is a very rare dysmorphic syndrome described in two siblings and characterised by a short stature, unique facies, enamel hypoplasia, progressive joint stiffness, high-pitched voice, cup-shaped ears, and narrow palpebral fissures with epicanthal folds, and intellectual deficit. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital arteriovenous malformation of small intestine (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Cerebral-retinal arteriovenous aneurysm (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Muenke syndrome is a syndromic craniosynostosis with significant phenotypic variability, usually characterized by coronal synostosis, midfacial retrusion, strabismus, hearing loss and developmental delay. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by the association of osteopathia striata (longitudinal striations through most of the long bones) with a macular, hyperpigmented dermopathy and a white forelock. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by the association of osteopathia striata (longitudinal striations through most of the long bones) with a macular, hyperpigmented dermopathy and a white forelock. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Oligodontia is a rare developmental dental anomaly in humans characterized by the absence of six or more teeth. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Oligodontia is a rare developmental dental anomaly in humans characterized by the absence of six or more teeth. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare congenital nose and cavum anomaly characterized by clefting of the nose ranging from a minimally noticeable groove in the columella to complete clefting of the underlying bones and cartilage (resulting in two half noses) with a usually adequate airway. Bifid nose may be seen in frontonasal dysplasia; other malformations such as hypertelorbitism and midline clefts of the lip may also be associated. Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Duplex kidney with reflux in one ureter Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Duplex kidney with reflux in both ureters Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Solitary infantile myofibromatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Infantile myofibromatosis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Aggressive systemic infantile myofibromatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Multicentric infantile myofibromatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital nuclear cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital nuclear cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital posterior subcapsular polar cataract of left eye (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital posterior subcapsular polar cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital posterior subcapsular polar cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital posterior subcapsular polar cataract of right eye (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital subaortic diverticulum (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital ectopia of lacrimal punctum (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital rhabdomyomatous mesenchymal hamartoma Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital diffuse lipomatosis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital diffuse lipomatosis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital diffuse lipomatosis Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital postural scoliosis Pathological process (attribute) True Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 2
Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 1
Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (disorder) Pathological process (attribute) False Pathological developmental process Inferred relationship Some 3

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