Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Fluency disorder as sequela of cerebrovascular disease |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Arrested puberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cole-Carpenter dysplasia (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
PPM-X syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital contracture of toe joint |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Chromosome 2q37 deletion syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation and intermittent locking of the finger joints. It has been described in two individuals: a mother and her daughter. The mode of transmission is autosomal dominant. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive type in remission |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare ARX-related epileptic encephalopathy characterized by infantile onset of myoclonic epilepsy with generalized spasticity, severe global developmental delay, and moderate to profound intellectual disability. Obligate female carriers show subtle, generalized hyperreflexia. Late onset progressive spastic ataxia has also been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by craniofacial features, global developmental delay, intellectual disability and variable neurobehavioral abnormalities (autism spectrum disorder, aggressiveness, and self-injury). Additional features include vision abnormalities and variable sensorineural hearing loss, as well as short stature, hypotonia and gastrointestinal manifestations (e.g. poor feeding, gastroesophageal reflux, constipation). |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mild receptive language delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Developmental delay in feeding (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, inborn error of branched-chain amino acid metabolism disorder, with a highly variable clinical and biochemical phenotype, typically characterized by mild to severe global developmental delay, elevated methylmalonic acid and, occasionally, lactic acid plasma levels, and chronic methylmalonic aciduria, which may be accompanied by elevation of additional organic or amino acids in urine (e.g. beta-alanine, methionine, 3-hydroxypropionic, 3-aminoisobutyric and/or 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid). Microcephaly, mild craniofacial dysmorphism, axial hypotonia, liver failure, and central nervous system abnormalities on MRI have also been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Undifferentiated attention deficit disorder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A form of hypotonia-cystinuria type 1 syndrome characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability in addition to classic hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome phenotype (cystinuria type 1, generalized hypotonia, poor feeding, growth retardation, and minor facial dysmorphism). |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Altered passive eruption of teeth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Rotation of tooth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Articulation disorder due to hyperkinesis (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive impulsive type in remission |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Severe receptive language delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Borderline cognitive developmental delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
déficience intellectuelle associée à PPP2R5D (protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit b (b56) delta) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, complex chromosomal duplication/inversion in the region 15q11.2-q13.1 characterized by early central hypotonia, global developmental delay and intellectual deficit, autistic behavior, and seizures. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Supereruption of tooth associated with malocclusion |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Proportionate short stature |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare and crippling chondrodysplasia, reported mainly in the Maputaland region in northern KwaZulu Natal, South Africa, characterized by a bilateral and uniform arthropathy of the joints that primarily and most severely affects the hip but that can also affect many other joints (i.e. knees, ankles, wrists, shoulders, elbows), and that manifests with pain and stiffness that progressively limits joint movement, eventually compromising a patient's ability to walk. Severe short stature and brachydactyly have been reported in a few patients with MJD. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Disproportionate short stature (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare disorder characterized by congenital nerve deafness and piebaldness with no ocular albinism. It has been described in one large pedigree. Transmission is X-linked with affected males presenting with profound sensorineural deafness and severe pigmentary abnormalities of the skin, and carrier females presenting with variable hearing impairment without any pigmentary changes. The causative gene has been mapped to Xq26.3-q27.1. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by global developmental delay including severely delayed or absent speech, moderate to severe intellectual disability, behavioral issues, stereotypic behavior, febrile seizures and epilepsy, abnormal gait, vision defects, and characteristic facial features. Intrauterine growth restriction and feeding difficulties are frequently present. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hyperphosphatasaemia with intellectual disability |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pseudopuberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Maffucci syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Precocious pseudopuberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Short stature due to partial GHR deficiency is a rare, genetic, endocrine disease characterized by idiopathic short stature due to diminished GHR function (decreased ligand binding or reduced availability of receptor), thus resulting in partial insensitivity to growth hormone. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Disorder of psychological development |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Amelogenesis imperfecta, pigmented hypomaturation type (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Renal dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis, a contiguous gene deletion syndrome, is a form of alpha-thalassemia characterized by microcytosis, hypochromia, normal hemoglobin (Hb) level or mild anemia, associated with developmental abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Enamel-renal syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability and esotropia. Other associated features may include growth failure (underweight, failure to thrive, short stature), microcephaly, tone abnormalities (hypotonia, spasticity), epilepsy, behavioral problems (hyperactivity, aggressiveness), and/or abnormal brain morphology, including arachnoid cyst, cerebral atrophy, mild ventriculomegaly, abnormal CNS myelination or corpus callosum agenesis. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive syndrome characterised by the triad of amelogenesis imperfect, infantile onset epilepsy, intellectual disability with or without regression and dementia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Hydromyelocele with hydrocephalus |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare, X-linked, syndromic intellectual disability disease characterized by neonatal hypertonia which evolves to hypotonia and an exaggerated startle response (to sudden visual, auditory or tactile stimuli), followed by the development of early-onset, frequently refractory, tonic or myoclonic seizures. Progressive epileptic encephalopathy, intellectual disability, and psychomotor development arrest, with subsequent decline, may be additionally associated. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Pituitary dwarfism with small sella turcica |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Grubben-de Cock-Borghgraef syndrome is a rare intellectual disability syndrome characterized by pre- and postnatal growth deficiency, generalized muscular hypotonia, developmental delay (particularly of speech and language), hypotrophy of distal extremities, small and puffy hands and feet, eczematous skin and dental anomalies (i.e. small, widely spaced teeth). Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum and a selective immunoglobulin IgG2 subclass deficiency have also been reported in some patients. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Isosexual precocious pseudopuberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Failure to thrive in infant with AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features (such as prominent glabella, synophrys, and prognathism), generalized hirsutism, bilateral single palmar creases, and seizures. Additional reported manifestations include slowly progressive neurological deterioration with muscular weakness and impaired gait and balance, as well as hypogammaglobulinemia with specific absence of plasma and/or secretory IgA, among others. Brain imaging may show mild cerebellar atrophy and thin corpus callosum. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Mixed disorder of scholastic skills |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Distal nebulin myopathy is a rare, slowly progressive, autosomal recessive distal myopathy characterized by early onset of predominantly distal muscle weakness and atrophy affecting lower leg extensor muscles, finger extensors and neck flexors. Muscle histology does not always show nemaline rods. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic disorder of thiamine metabolism and transport characterized by infantile spasms progressing to symptomatic generalized or partial seizures, severe global developmental delay, progressive brain atrophy, and bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia lesions. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, X-linked syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability, obesity, hypogonadism, tapering fingers and microphallus with small or undescended testes, localized to Xp11.3-Xq23. Additional variable manifestations include alopecia, dental and eyesight anomalies, speech disabilities, and decreased body strength. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital malformation syndrome with characteristics of blepharophimosis, ptosis, dental hypoplasia, hearing impairment and intellectual disability. Abnormal ears, microcephaly, and growth retardation have been reported occasionally. Male patients may show cryptorchidism and scrotal hypoplasia. Most reported cases are sporadic, except the original cases of Ohdo who described two affected sisters and a first cousin, suggesting autosomal recessive inheritance. Autosomal dominant, X-linked- and mitochondrial inheritance have also been suggested. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare, fatal, inborn error of metabolism disorder characterized by respiratory distress and severe hypotonia at birth, severe global developmental delay, early-onset intractable seizures, myopathic facies with craniofacial dysmorphism (trigonocephaly/progressive microcephaly, low anterior hairline, arched eyebrows, hypotelorism, strabismus, small nose, prominent philtrum, thin upper lip, high-arched palate, micrognathia, malocclusion), severe, congenital flexion joint contractures and elevated serum creatine kinase levels. Scoliosis, optic atrophy, mild hepatomegaly, and hypoplastic genitalia may also be associated. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by mild to severe intellectual deficit associated with variable clinical manifestations including spasticity, cryptorchidism, maxillary hypoplasia, alopecia areata, epilepsy, short stature, impaired speech, and behavioral problems. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Asexual dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Mauriac's syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, neurometabolic disorder characterised by severe, progressive microcephaly, severe to profound global development delay, intellectual disability, seizures (typically tonic and/or myoclonic and frequently intractable), hyperekplexia, and axial hypotonia with appendicular spasticity, as well as hyperreflexia, dyskinetic quadriplegia, and abnormal brain morphology (cerebral atrophy with variable additional features including ventriculomegaly, pons and/or cerebellar hypoplasia, simplified gyral pattern and delayed myelination). Cortical blindness, feeding difficulties and respiratory insufficiency may also be associated. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Nonfamilial asexual dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Obstructed tooth eruption |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by the association of nonprogressive spastic quadriparesis, retinitis pigmentosa, intellectual disability, and variable deafness. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Classic apraxia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
An X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual disability, microcephaly and short stature in male patients. Strabismus and spastic diplegia have also been described. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Clumsiness - motor delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Tooth eruption disorder (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Precocious puberty (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Motor skill disorder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Disturbance of tooth eruption |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A group of rare arthrogryposis syndromes with characteristics of congenital contractures of two or more areas of the body, primarily involving the hands and feet, while the proximal joints are largely spared, in the absence of primary neurologic and/or muscle disease affecting limb function. Diagnostic features include camptodactyly or pseudocamptodactyly, hypoplastic or absent flexion creases, overriding fingers, ulnar deviation at the wrist, talipes equinovarus, calcaneovalgus deformities, vertical talus, and/or metatarsus varus. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Short stature-delayed bone age due to thyroid hormone metabolism deficiency is a rare, genetic congenital hypothyroidism disorder characterized by mild global developmental delay in childhood, short stature, delayed bone age, and abnormal thyroid and selenium levels in serum (high total and free T4 concentrations, low T3, high reverse T3, normal to high TSH, decreased selenium). Intellectual disability, primary infertility, hypotonia, muscle weakness, and impaired hearing have also been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Menkes kinky-hair syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Ateleiotic dwarfism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterised by developmental delay, mild to moderate intellectual disability, low birth weight, moderate to severe short stature, microcephaly and variable hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. Mild facial dysmorphism include upslanted palpebral fissures and prominent nasal bridge. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Developmental language disorder and impairment of mainly pragmatic language |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Failure to thrive in infant (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Rett syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Autistic disorder of childhood onset |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic neurological disorder characterized by the presence of two or more of the main criteria for classic Rett syndrome (loss of acquired purposeful hand skills, loss of acquired spoken language, gait abnormalities, stereotypic hand movements), a period of regression followed by recovery or stabilization, and five out of eleven supportive criteria (breathing difficulties, bruxism, impaired sleep pattern, abnormal muscle tone, peripheral vasomotor disturbances, scoliosis/kyphosis, delayed growth, small cold hands and feet, inappropriate laughter or screaming spells, decreased pain sensation, and intense eye communication). Like classic Rett syndrome, it almost exclusively affects girls, while the disease course may be either milder or more severe. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Infantile breast hypertrophy |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Fluency disorder due to and following cerebrovascular accident (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Developmental arithmetic disorder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Discourse difficulties |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare syndromic intellectual disability characterized by developmental delay and intellectual disability, learning and behavioral problems, short stature, thin and sparse hair, mild dysmorphic features, tapering fingers and later onset of scoliosis, obesity and cardiovascular problems (cardiomegaly and cardiomyopathy). Females have normal intelligence. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Female pseudopuberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hypothalamic pseudopuberty |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, infantile or childhood onset of progressive ataxia, and bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment. Variable features include signs of upper and lower motor neuron disease, peripheral neuropathy, myopathic facies, lower limb muscle wasting, and heel contractures. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Partington syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital extension contracture of the knee |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Arteriovenous malformation of duodenum (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Failure of exfoliation associated with ectopic eruption of succedaneous tooth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Snyder-Robinson syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mild developmental articulation disorder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
X-linked intellectual disability-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome is characterized by moderate intellectual deficit and severe, early-onset retinitis pigmentosa. It has been described in five males spanning three generations of one family. Some patients also had microcephaly. It is transmitted as an X-linked recessive trait. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Delayed generalized tooth eruption unrelated to systemic disease |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
X-linked acrogigantism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
trouble autistique |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Speech delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare neurologic disease characterized by neonatal hypotonia, global developmental delay, feeding difficulties, and often seizures or seizure-like episodes. Other frequently observed signs and symptoms include variable dysmorphic features, myopathic facies, respiratory problems, and visual abnormalities, such as strabismus or esotropia. Brain imaging may show delayed myelination and other white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Infantile autism (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |