Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
A rare genetic primary lymphedema characterized by lymphedema of all four limbs with age of onset ranging from birth to adulthood. Manifestations are of variable severity, and upper limb involvement may develop only later in the disease course. Recurrent episodes of cellulitis and skin infections are observed in severe cases. Varicose veins and venous incompetence have been reported in association. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare organic aciduria characterized by early onset of global developmental delay with severe intellectual disability, seizures, and 3-methylglutaconic aciduria. Additional features are hypotonia, hyperactivity and aggressive behavior, optic atrophy, or spasticity. Brain imaging may show generalized cerebral atrophy and white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare intestinal disease characterized by congenital partial or complete lack of the collagen mesh network in the intestinal wall, resulting in hypoperistalsis or aperistalsis. The enteric nervous system is normal or near-normal in the affected areas, although hypo- and dysganglionosis may be found in some proximal segments of the colon and/or small bowel. Patients present with chronic intractable slow transit constipation. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the association of severe intellectual disability, strabismus, and anterior maxillary protrusion with vertical maxillary excess, open bite, and prominent crowded teeth. Mild cochlear hearing loss has been reported in addition. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, autosomal recessive axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy disease characterized by prenatal onset of a severe sensorimotor axonal polyneuropathy (reflected by reduced fetal movement and polyhydramnios), manifesting, at birth, with respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, profound muscular hypotonia, rapidly progressing distal muscle weakness, and absent deep tendon reflexes, in the absence of contractures, leading to death before 8 months of age. Neuropathological findings show severe loss of large- and medium-sized myelinated fibers without signs of demyelination. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, autosomal recessive axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy disease characterized by prenatal onset of a severe sensorimotor axonal polyneuropathy (reflected by reduced fetal movement and polyhydramnios), manifesting, at birth, with respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, profound muscular hypotonia, rapidly progressing distal muscle weakness, and absent deep tendon reflexes, in the absence of contractures, leading to death before 8 months of age. Neuropathological findings show severe loss of large- and medium-sized myelinated fibers without signs of demyelination. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the association of severe intellectual disability, strabismus, and anterior maxillary protrusion with vertical maxillary excess, open bite, and prominent crowded teeth. Mild cochlear hearing loss has been reported in addition. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic, neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, congenital heart defects, generalized hypertrichosis and dysmorphic facial features, most commonly triangular face, thick arched eyebrows, widely spaced eyes, posteriorly rotated low set ears, depressed nasal bridge, broad nasal root and tip, and pointed chin. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, congenital heart defects, generalized hypertrichosis and dysmorphic facial features, most commonly triangular face, thick arched eyebrows, widely spaced eyes, posteriorly rotated low set ears, depressed nasal bridge, broad nasal root and tip, and pointed chin. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as ridged metopic sutures, long palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, hypoplastic alae nasi, low-set, prominent ears, prominent midline tongue groove, and downturned mouth), congenital heart defects, and variable skeletal abnormalities including hip dysplasia, vertebral anomalies, and scoliosis. Additional reported manifestations include high pain tolerance and genitourinary anomalies. Brain imaging may show a thin corpus callosum or white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as ridged metopic sutures, long palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, hypoplastic alae nasi, low-set, prominent ears, prominent midline tongue groove, and downturned mouth), congenital heart defects, and variable skeletal abnormalities including hip dysplasia, vertebral anomalies, and scoliosis. Additional reported manifestations include high pain tolerance and genitourinary anomalies. Brain imaging may show a thin corpus callosum or white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as ridged metopic sutures, long palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, hypoplastic alae nasi, low-set, prominent ears, prominent midline tongue groove, and downturned mouth), congenital heart defects, and variable skeletal abnormalities including hip dysplasia, vertebral anomalies, and scoliosis. Additional reported manifestations include high pain tolerance and genitourinary anomalies. Brain imaging may show a thin corpus callosum or white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as ridged metopic sutures, long palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, hypoplastic alae nasi, low-set, prominent ears, prominent midline tongue groove, and downturned mouth), congenital heart defects, and variable skeletal abnormalities including hip dysplasia, vertebral anomalies, and scoliosis. Additional reported manifestations include high pain tolerance and genitourinary anomalies. Brain imaging may show a thin corpus callosum or white matter abnormalities. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare chromosomal anomaly characterized by an intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation, short stature, developmental delay, learning difficulties, hearing loss, hypermetropia and a recognisable facial dysmorphism including prominent forehead, long, myopathic facies, fine eyebrows, small mouth and micrognathia. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, primary bone dysplasia with decreased bone density characterized by fetal lethality, severe hypomineralization of the entire skeleton, barrel shaped thorax with short ribs, multiple intrauterine fractures of ribs and long bones, ascites, pleural effusion, and ventriculomegaly. Variable congenital developmental anomalies affecting the brain, lungs, and kidneys have also been associated. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare common cystic lymphatic malformation characterized by a benign cystic lesion composed of dilated lymphatic channels. Mixed cystic lesions consist of cysts both larger (macrocystic) and smaller (microcystic) than 1 cm in diameter. They usually present at birth or during the first years of life and most often occur in the head and neck region but may affect any site. Symptoms depend on the location and extent of the lesion. Infection, trauma, or intracystic hemorrhage can lead to lesional expansion. Malignant transformation does not occur. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia characterized by progressive joint contractures with premature degenerative joint disease, particularly in the knee, hip, and finger joints. Patients are of normal height and present with gait problems, joint pain, and enlarged joints with joint restriction and contractures. Radiological features include generalized platyspondyly, hypoplastic ilia, epiphyseal flattening with metaphyseal splaying of the tubular bones, and broad, elongated femoral necks with marked coxa valga. Histopathologic examination of cartilage shows PAS-positive cytoplasmic inclusion bodies in chondrocytes. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare vascular anomaly or angioma characterized by multifocal malformed lymphatic channels lined by clusters or sheets of spindled lymphatic endothelial cells with a predilection for the thoracic cavity, but also involving extra-thoracic locations, especially bones and spleen. Typical clinical signs and symptoms are pericardial and pleural effusions, cough, dyspnea, bleeding, and fractures secondary to bone involvement. Prognosis is generally poor due to the progressive nature of the condition. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis caused by homozygous mutations in the PCNA gene and characterized by neurodegeneration, postnatal growth retardation, prelingual sensorineural hearing loss, premature aging, ocular and cutaneous telangiectasia, learning difficulties, photophobia, and photosensitivity with evidence of predisposition to sun-induced malignancy. Progressive neurologic deterioration leads to gait disturbances, muscle weakness, speech and swallowing difficulties and progressive cognitive decline. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare tumor of pancreas caused by mutations in the GCGR gene characterized by pancreatic alpha cell hyperplasia, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and markedly increased serum glucagon levels in the absence of a glucagonoma syndrome. Clinical manifestations may include abdominal pain, pancreatitis, fatigue, diarrhea, and diabetes mellitus. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A partial monosomy of the long arm of chromosome 9 characterized by intellectual disability, developmental delay with pronounced speech delay, short stature, and muscular hypotonia. Common craniofacial dysmorphic features consist of microcephaly, prominent forehead, round face, arched eyebrows, upslanting palpebral fissures, strabismus, short nose, and thin upper lip. Other clinical findings include epilepsy, ataxia, unspecific brain MRI findings, early-onset primary dystonia, nail dysplasia, and bone malformations, in particular patellar abnormalities, epistaxis, and cutaneous-mucous telangiectasias. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 16 characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, speech delay, autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy, hypogonadism, and hypotonia. The behavioral profile includes impulsivity, compulsivity, stubbornness, manipulative behaviors, temper tantrums, and aggressive behaviors. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, X-linked, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic malformation-intellectual disability syndrome characterized by developmental delay, mild to moderate intellectual disability, speech disturbance, behavioral problems (such as anxiety, hyperactivity, and aggressiveness) and mild facial dysmorphism (including facial hypotonia, thin arched eyebrows, ectropion, epicanthus, malar flatness, thick vermillion of the lips and prognathia). Additional variable manifestations include short stature, skeletal and genital anomalies, seizures, and autism spectrum disorders. Brain imaging may reveal cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, thin corpus callosum, and enlarged subarachnoid spaces. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic features-intellectual disability syndrome characterized by developmental and speech delay, intellectual disability, feeding difficulties, failure to thrive, growth retardation, and associated malformations such as abnormality of fingers and toes (i.e. clinodactyly of the 5th finger, 2-3 toe syndactyly), microcephaly, heart defects, and upper airways anomalies. Observed facial dysmorphism includes hypertelorism, small, narrow or downslanting palpebral fissures, ptosis, epicanthus, ear malformations, broad nasal bridge, bulbous/prominent nose, short philtrum, thin lips, retrognathia/micrognathia, arched/cleft palate, and dental anomalies. Additional variable manifestations include hearing and visual impairment, seizures, joint anomalies, obesity, and behavioral/psychiatric disorders. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, intellectual disability malformation syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, delayed speech and language development, epilepsy, autistic behavior, and moderate facial dysmorphism (including elongated face, narrow forehead, arched eyebrows, horizontal palpebral fissures, hypertelorism, epicanthus, midface flattening, short nose, long and featureless philtrum, thin upper lip, macrostomia, and prominent chin). Additional variable manifestations include microcephaly, hypotonia, hypertrichosis, and strabismus. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare genetic lethal multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by early intrauterine growth retardation, generalized edema, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as microcephaly, brachycephaly, frontal bossing, hypertelorism, short palpebral fissures, or absent nasal bone), cerebellar hypoplasia, sex reversal in male fetuses, congenital heart defects (including septal and valve defects and cardiomegaly), and late fetal loss. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic lethal multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by early intrauterine growth retardation, generalized edema, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as microcephaly, brachycephaly, frontal bossing, hypertelorism, short palpebral fissures, or absent nasal bone), cerebellar hypoplasia, sex reversal in male fetuses, congenital heart defects (including septal and valve defects and cardiomegaly), and late fetal loss. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic lethal multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by early intrauterine growth retardation, generalized edema, craniofacial dysmorphism (such as microcephaly, brachycephaly, frontal bossing, hypertelorism, short palpebral fissures, or absent nasal bone), cerebellar hypoplasia, sex reversal in male fetuses, congenital heart defects (including septal and valve defects and cardiomegaly), and late fetal loss. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare chromosomal anomaly characterized by mild intellectual disability, developmental delay, short stature, hypotonia and dysmorphic facial features. Anxiety and short attention span have also been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, microcephaly, hypotonia, motor and neurodevelopmental delay, speech delay, intellectual disability, and mild dysmorphic features. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by psychomotor delay, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, failure to thrive, anomalies of the hands and feet (clinodactyly, camptodactyly, brachydactyly, feet malposition), and craniofacial dysmorphism. Associated prenatal growth retardation, and gastrointestinal, heart and eye anomalies have been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by psychomotor delay, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, failure to thrive, anomalies of the hands and feet (clinodactyly, camptodactyly, brachydactyly, feet malposition), and craniofacial dysmorphism. Associated prenatal growth retardation, and gastrointestinal, heart and eye anomalies have been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic - intellectual disability syndrome characterized by feeding problems, growth retardation, microcephaly, developmental delay, digital and vertebral anomalies, joint laxity/dislocation, cardiac and renal defects, and dysmorphic facial features (including plagiocephaly, prominent forehead, bitemporal narrowing, bilateral coloboma, epicanthal folds, malformations of the outer and middle ear, wide nasal bridge, anteverted nares, prominent and bulbous nose tip, long philtrum, thin lips, high and narrow palate, micrognathia with prognathism/retrognathism, full cheeks, and short, broad neck). Additional variable manifestations include obstructive apneas, recurrent pneumonia, and seizures. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic - intellectual disability syndrome characterized by feeding problems, growth retardation, microcephaly, developmental delay, digital and vertebral anomalies, joint laxity/dislocation, cardiac and renal defects, and dysmorphic facial features (including plagiocephaly, prominent forehead, bitemporal narrowing, bilateral coloboma, epicanthal folds, malformations of the outer and middle ear, wide nasal bridge, anteverted nares, prominent and bulbous nose tip, long philtrum, thin lips, high and narrow palate, micrognathia with prognathism/retrognathism, full cheeks, and short, broad neck). Additional variable manifestations include obstructive apneas, recurrent pneumonia, and seizures. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by severe obesity due to SIM1 mutation, in addition to some clinical features of Prader-Willi- syndrome including intellectual disability, developmental delay, behavior problems and facial dysmorphism. Unlike Prader-Willi syndrome, short stature, hypotonia and hypogonadism may not be observed. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by severe obesity due to SIM1 mutation, in addition to some clinical features of Prader-Willi- syndrome including intellectual disability, developmental delay, behavior problems and facial dysmorphism. Unlike Prader-Willi syndrome, short stature, hypotonia and hypogonadism may not be observed. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by severe obesity due to SIM1 mutation, in addition to some clinical features of Prader-Willi- syndrome including intellectual disability, developmental delay, behavior problems and facial dysmorphism. Unlike Prader-Willi syndrome, short stature, hypotonia and hypogonadism may not be observed. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by arthrogryposis, including contractures of the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints, and autism spectrum disorder due to MAGEL2 mutation. Overlapping phenotypes with Prader-Willi syndrome include hypotonia, feeding difficulties, weight gain, developmental delay, intellectual disability and hypogonadism. Minority of patients manifest hyperphagia and morbid obesity in contrast to patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by arthrogryposis, including contractures of the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints, and autism spectrum disorder due to MAGEL2 mutation. Overlapping phenotypes with Prader-Willi syndrome include hypotonia, feeding difficulties, weight gain, developmental delay, intellectual disability and hypogonadism. Minority of patients manifest hyperphagia and morbid obesity in contrast to patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare Prader-Willi-like syndrome characterized by arthrogryposis, including contractures of the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints, and autism spectrum disorder due to MAGEL2 mutation. Overlapping phenotypes with Prader-Willi syndrome include hypotonia, feeding difficulties, weight gain, developmental delay, intellectual disability and hypogonadism. Minority of patients manifest hyperphagia and morbid obesity in contrast to patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by micromelia with rhizomelic shortening, metaphyseal widening of the long bones, brachydactyly, small scapulae, micrognathia and thoracic insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and ventilation, and severe myopia and sensorineural hearing loss. Further dysmorphic craniofacial features include frontal bossing, proptosis, epicanthal folds, short nose, flat nasal bridge, anteverted nares, midfacial retrusion, and cleft palate. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by micromelia with rhizomelic shortening, metaphyseal widening of the long bones, brachydactyly, small scapulae, micrognathia and thoracic insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and ventilation, and severe myopia and sensorineural hearing loss. Further dysmorphic craniofacial features include frontal bossing, proptosis, epicanthal folds, short nose, flat nasal bridge, anteverted nares, midfacial retrusion, and cleft palate. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by micromelia with rhizomelic shortening, metaphyseal widening of the long bones, brachydactyly, small scapulae, micrognathia and thoracic insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and ventilation, and severe myopia and sensorineural hearing loss. Further dysmorphic craniofacial features include frontal bossing, proptosis, epicanthal folds, short nose, flat nasal bridge, anteverted nares, midfacial retrusion, and cleft palate. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Supratip dysplasia is a rare, congenital, non-syndromic, nose and cavum malformation characterized by the presence of a bulbous, soft tissue hypertrophy located in the middle-to-distal third of the nasal dorsum, in association with deformed, slightly laterally- and caudally-placed nasal alae and a scar-like atrophic skin lesion located at the nasal tip. Respiratory function is not affected. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic skin disease characterised by infantile onset of diffuse alopecia, abnormal skin pigmentation (hypo- and hyperpigmented macules of the trunk and face and areas of reticular hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the extremities), palmoplantar keratoderma, and nail dystrophy. Patients develop recurrent spinocellular carcinomas later in life. Brittle teeth resulting in early loss of dentition have also been described. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic skin disease characterised by infantile onset of diffuse alopecia, abnormal skin pigmentation (hypo- and hyperpigmented macules of the trunk and face and areas of reticular hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the extremities), palmoplantar keratoderma, and nail dystrophy. Patients develop recurrent spinocellular carcinomas later in life. Brittle teeth resulting in early loss of dentition have also been described. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare genetic skin disease characterised by infantile onset of diffuse alopecia, abnormal skin pigmentation (hypo- and hyperpigmented macules of the trunk and face and areas of reticular hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the extremities), palmoplantar keratoderma, and nail dystrophy. Patients develop recurrent spinocellular carcinomas later in life. Brittle teeth resulting in early loss of dentition have also been described. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
A rare neurologic disease characterized by the presence of Duane retraction syndrome (a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder with unilateral or bilateral limitation of abduction and/or adduction of the eye, as well as globe retraction and palpebral fissure narrowing on attempted adduction) in combination with congenital unilateral or bilateral hearing loss. The sidedness of hearing loss corresponds to the sidedness of the retraction syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare neurologic disease characterized by the presence of Duane retraction syndrome (a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder with unilateral or bilateral limitation of abduction and/or adduction of the eye, as well as globe retraction and palpebral fissure narrowing on attempted adduction) in combination with congenital unilateral or bilateral hearing loss. The sidedness of hearing loss corresponds to the sidedness of the retraction syndrome. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, genetic, otorhinolaryngological malformation characterized by congenital impatency of the nasolacrimal drainage system in various members of a family. Presentation is not specific and may include a uni- or bilateral medial canthal mass, dacryocystitis, nasal obstruction, periorbital cellulitis, and epiphora. Dacryocystocele and lacrimal puncta agenesis may be associated. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital optic disc excavation characterised by deep fundus excavation of chorioretinal atrophy surrounding a relatively normal appearing optic disc. Retinal vasculature is normal, and retinochoroidal coloboma and glial anomalies are absent. Patients present with mostly unilateral markedly reduced visual acuity. Association with other congenital defects or systemic diseases is uncommon. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital optic disc excavation characterised by deep fundus excavation of chorioretinal atrophy surrounding a relatively normal appearing optic disc. Retinal vasculature is normal, and retinochoroidal coloboma and glial anomalies are absent. Patients present with mostly unilateral markedly reduced visual acuity. Association with other congenital defects or systemic diseases is uncommon. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare congenital optic disc excavation characterised by deep fundus excavation of chorioretinal atrophy surrounding a relatively normal appearing optic disc. Retinal vasculature is normal, and retinochoroidal coloboma and glial anomalies are absent. Patients present with mostly unilateral markedly reduced visual acuity. Association with other congenital defects or systemic diseases is uncommon. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare frontonasal dysplasia characterized by hypertelorism, wide nasal bridge, broad columella, widened philtrum, widely separated narrow nares, poor development of nasal tip, midline notch of the upper alveolus, columella base swellings and a low hairline. Additional features reported in some include upper eyelid ptosis and midline dermoid cysts of craniofacial structures and philtral pits or rugose folding behind the ears. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare frontonasal dysplasia characterized by hypertelorism, wide nasal bridge, broad columella, widened philtrum, widely separated narrow nares, poor development of nasal tip, midline notch of the upper alveolus, columella base swellings and a low hairline. Additional features reported in some include upper eyelid ptosis and midline dermoid cysts of craniofacial structures and philtral pits or rugose folding behind the ears. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Total placenta previa with intrapartum hemorrhage |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Variation of placental position |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa partialis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A condition in which the placenta is located over or near the internal os of the cervix, increasing the risk of hemorrhage. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Partial placenta previa with intrapartum hemorrhage |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Placenta previa centralis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa without hemorrhage |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa without hemorrhage - delivered |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
placenta prævia sans hémorragie - enfant non né |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa with hemorrhage - delivered |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa with hemorrhage - not delivered |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa marginalis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Antepartum hemorrhage, abruptio placentae and placenta previa |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hemorrhage co-occurrent and due to partial placenta previa (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta praevia with haemorrhage |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta previa lateralis (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Marginal placenta previa with intrapartum hemorrhage |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Complete septate uterus is a rare, non-syndromic uterovaginal malformation characterized by a uterus that has a longitudinal septum which elongates from the uterine fundus to the internal or external cervical os. Most often women are asymptomatic, however dysmenorrhea, unilateral obstruction, and endometriosis could be observed. Unlike urinary tract abnormalities, which are very rarely associated, poor reproductive outcome is frequent. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa is a suprabasal subtype of epidermolysis bullosa simplex characterized by generalized oozing erosions, usually in the absence of blisters. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital deformity of lower limb (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital capsular cataract of left eye (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Right congenital capsular cataract |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital capsular cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital capsular cataract of bilateral eyes (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital combined form cataract of left eye (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital combined form cataract of right eye (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cornual placenta accreta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ectopic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Premature aging of placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital anomaly of the inferior vena cava characterized by complete interruption of the vessel in which no direct continuity exists between the inferior vena cava and the azygos/hemiazygos system. Clinical manifestations depend on the variant drainage patterns or collaterals and include lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, thromboembolic attacks, leg swelling and pain, lower extremity varices, abdominal pain, intraabdominal varices, and hematochezia, among others. Additional venous abnormalities or cardiac malformations are frequently present. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare disorder of the anterior segment of the eye characterized by the presence of an unusually small and spherical lens with increased anteroposterior thickness, and visibility of the lens equator on full mydriasis. The condition is typically bilateral and may be associated with lens dislocation or subluxation, lenticular myopia, and secondary angle-closure glaucoma. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare disorder of the anterior segment of the eye characterized by the presence of an unusually small and spherical lens with increased anteroposterior thickness, and visibility of the lens equator on full mydriasis. The condition is typically bilateral and may be associated with lens dislocation or subluxation, lenticular myopia, and secondary angle-closure glaucoma. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome with cardiac involvement as a major feature characterized by QT prolongation, congenital heart defects, syndactyly, facial dysmorphism and neurodevelopmental features. There are three clinical phenotypes recognized, the classical types that present with a prolonged QT interval and either with (TS1) or without (TS2) cutaneous syndactyly of fingers and toes. The atypical form (ATS) causes multi-system health concerns but not necessarily with prolonged QT. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome with cardiac involvement as a major feature with characteristics of QT prolongation, congenital heart defects, syndactyly, facial dysmorphism and neurodevelopmental features. The atypical form (ATS) causes multi-system health concerns but not necessarily with prolonged QT. The disease can be recognized by any CACNA1C change (excluding the G406R change) that causes multi-system health concerns. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital limb malformation syndrome characterized by a highly variable combination of congenital anomalies of the femur, fibula, and/or ulna, which can appear along with finger/toe anomalies at the ulnar/fibular side. Limb defects are asymmetrical, with upper limbs more often affected than lower limbs, and the right side of the body more often affected than the left. Abnormalities of the upper limb include amelia, hypoplasia of the humerus, humero-radial synostosis, and malformation of the ulna and ulnar rays. Abnormalities of the lower limb include absence of the proximal part of the femur and absence of the fibula. Axial skeleton, internal organs and intellectual function are usually normal. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital limb malformation syndrome characterized by a highly variable combination of congenital anomalies of the femur, fibula, and/or ulna, which can appear along with finger/toe anomalies at the ulnar/fibular side. Limb defects are asymmetrical, with upper limbs more often affected than lower limbs, and the right side of the body more often affected than the left. Abnormalities of the upper limb include amelia, hypoplasia of the humerus, humero-radial synostosis, and malformation of the ulna and ulnar rays. Abnormalities of the lower limb include absence of the proximal part of the femur and absence of the fibula. Axial skeleton, internal organs and intellectual function are usually normal. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Situs inversus of optic disc |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acromegaloid phenotype with cutis verticis gyrata and corneal leukoma (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital corneal leucoma |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A laryngo-tracheo-esophageal cleft (LC) is a congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal, posterior, sagittal communication between the larynx and the pharynx, possibly extending downward between the trachea and the esophagus. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A laryngo-tracheo-esophageal cleft (LC) is a congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal, posterior, sagittal communication between the larynx and the pharynx, possibly extending downward between the trachea and the esophagus. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type I |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type II |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type III |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type IV |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type 0 |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |