Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
This syndrome is characterized by the association of myoclonus, cerebellar ataxia and sensorineural hearing loss. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Deafness-vitiligo-achalasia syndrome is characterized by the association of deafness, short stature, vitiligo, muscle wasting, and achalasia. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Metaphyseal dysostosis-intellectual disability-conductive deafness syndrome is characterized by metaphyseal dysplasia, short-limb dwarfism, mild intellectual deficit and conductive hearing loss, associated with repeated episodes of otitis media in childhood. It has been described in three brothers born to consanguineous Sicilian parents. Variable manifestations included hyperopia and strabismus. The mode of inheritance is autosomal recessive. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare neurologic disease characterized by progressive sensorineural deafness, progressive sensory neuropathy and gastrointestinal abnormalities, including progressive loss of gastric motility and small bowel diverticulosis and ulcerations, resulting in cachexia. Additional neurological manifestations may include dysarthria and absent tendon reflexes, as well as ptosis and external ophthalmoplegia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1985. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by progressive, variable spastic paraplegia associated with bilateral sensorineural deafness, intellectual disability, and progressive nephropathy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Wolfram-like syndrome is a rare endocrine disease characterized by the triad of adult-onset diabetes mellitus, progressive hearing loss (usually presenting in the first decade of life and principally of low to moderate frequencies), and/or juvenile-onset optic atrophy. Psychiatric (i.e. anxiety, depression, hallucinations) and sleep disorders, the only neurologic abnormalities observed in this disease, have been reported in rare cases. Unlike Wolfram syndrome, patients with Wolfram-like syndrome do not report endocrine or cardiac findings. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Retinitis pigmentosa-deafness syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Megaloblastic anaemia, thiamine-responsive, with diabetes mellitus and sensorineural deafness |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare demyelinating hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy characterised by early-onset, slowly progressive, distal muscular weakness and atrophy with no sensory impairment, congenital sensorineural deafness and mild intellectual disability (with absence of normal speech development). The absence of large, myelinated fibres on sural nerve biopsy is equally characteristic of the disease. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Cleft palate-large ears-small head syndrome is a rare, genetic syndrome characterized by cleft palate, large protruding ears, microcephaly and short stature (prenatal onset). Other skeletal abnormalities (delayed bone age, distally tapering fingers, hypoplastic distal phalanges, proximally placed thumbs, fifth finger clinodactyly), Pierre Robin sequence, cystic renal dysplasia, proximal renal tubular acidosis, hypospadias, cerebral anomalies on imaging (enlargement of lateral ventricles, mild cortical atrophy), seizures, hypotonia and developmental delay are also observed. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Dysmorphism-conductive hearing loss-heart defect syndrome is a rare, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by a distinctive facial appearance (low frontal hairline, bilateral ptosis, prominent eyes, flat midface, broad, flat nares, Cupid bow upper lip vermilion, and small, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears), in addition to cleft palate, conductive hearing loss, heart defects (atrial or ventricular septal defect) and mild developmental delay/intellectual disability. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Deafness-encephaloneuropathy-obesity-valvulopathy syndrome is a rare mitochondrial disease with marked clinical variability typically characterized by encephalomyopathy, kidney disease (nephrotic syndrome), optic atrophy, early-onset deafness, pancytopenia, obesity, and cardiac disease (valvulopathy). Additionally, macrocephaly, intellectual disability, hyperlactatemia, elevated lactate/pyruvate ratio, insulin-dependent diabetes, livedo reticularis, liver dysfunction and seizures have also been associated. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, broad and high nasal bridge, depressed nasal ridge, short columella, underdeveloped maxilla, and prominent cupid-bow upper lip vermillion), mild to severe congenital sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal abnormalities consisting of brachytelephalangy and broad thumbs and halluces with large, rounded epiphyses. Additional manifestations that have been reported include pulmonary valve stenosis, voice hoarseness and renal agenesis. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Oculoauricular syndrome, Schorderet type is a rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by various ophthalmic anomalies (including congenital microphthalmia, microcornea, cataract, anterior segment dysgenesis, ocular coloboma and early onset rod-cone dystrophy) and abnormal external ears (low-set pinna with crumpled helix, narrow intertragic incisures, abnormal bridge connecting the crus of the helix and the antihelix, narrow external acoustic meatus, and lobule aplasia). |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Postlingual non-syndromic genetic deafness |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Prelingual non-syndromic genetic deafness (disorder) |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Branchiootic syndrome is a rare, genetic multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by second branchial arch anomalies (branchial cysts and fistulae), malformations of the outer, middle and inner ear associated with sensorineural, mixed or conductive hearing loss, and the absence of renal abnormalities. Typical ear findings consist of malformed auricles (e.g. lop or cupped ears), preauricular pits and/or tags, and middle and/or inner ear dysplasias (including cochlear, vestibular and semicircular channel hypoplasia, malformation of the ossicles and of middle ear space). |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies characterized by deafness and defects in neural crest-derived structures, including pigmentation anomalies of the eyes, hair, and skin. Four clinical phenotypes are associated with the term Waardenburg syndrome (WS). |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Alstrom syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Otopalatodigital syndrome |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare renal disease characterized by glomerular nephropathy with hematuria progressing to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), frequently associated with sensorineural deafness, and occasionally with ocular anomalies. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia (LAMM) is a genetic transmission deafness syndrome. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, neurological disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, failure to thrive, infantile onset of sensorineural deafness, severe global developmental delay or absent psychomotor development, paraplegia or quadriplegia with dystonia and pyramidal signs, microcephaly, ocular abnormalities (strabismus, optic atrophy), mildly dysmorphic features (deep-set eyes, prominent nasal bridge, micrognathia), seizures and abnormalities of brain morphology (hypomyelinating white matter changes, cerebral atrophy). |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness is a rare genetic disease characterized by congenital severe to profound deafness with no evidence of vestibular dysfunction, associated with sinoatrial node dysfunction with pronounced bradycardia and increased variability of heart rate at rest and episodic syncopes that may be triggered by enhanced physical activity and stress. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Non-acquired combined pituitary hormone deficiency-sensorineural hearing loss-spine abnormalities syndrome is a rare, genetic, non-acquired, combined pituitary hormone deficiency disorder characterized by panhypopituitarism (with or without ACTH deficiency) associated with spine abnormalities, including frequent rigid cervical spine and short neck with limited rotation, and variable degrees of sensorineural hearing loss. The anterior pituitary gland is usually abnormal (typically hypoplastic) and rarely a mild developmental delay or intellectual disability may be associated. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, premature aging disease characterized by sensorineural deafness, generalized lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue (although with increased truncal deposition) noted from childhood, scleroderma, and facial dysmorphism which includes prominent eyes, a beaked nose, small mouth, crowded teeth and mandibular hypoplasia. Other associated features include growth delay, joint contractures, telangiectasia, hypogonadism (with lack of breast development in females), cryptorchidism, skeletal muscle atrophy, hypertriglyceridemia and diabetes mellitus/insulin resistance. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, mitochondrial myopathy characterized by congenital cataract, progressive muscular hypotonia that particularly affects the lower limbs, reduced deep tendon reflexes, sensorineural hearing loss, global development delay and lactic acidosis. Muscle biopsy reveals reduced complex I, II and IV respiratory chain activity. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
albinisme oculaire avec surdité neurosensorielle congénitale |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability, congenital aphonia, hearing loss, optic atrophy, retinal dystrophy, broad thumbs and duplicated halluces. Facial dysmorphism (including thick eyebrows, ptosis, long, downslanting palpebral fissures, microstomia, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears) and genital abnormalities are also associated. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism-severe microcephaly-sensorineural hearing loss-dysmorphism syndrome is a rare, non-acquired pituitary hormone deficiency syndrome characterized by severe, congenital microcephaly, facial dysmorphism (highly arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, convex nasal ridge, protruding ears with underdeveloped superior antihelix crus, micrognathia), bilateral sensorineural deafness and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, in association with early feeding problems, myopia, moderate intellectual disability and moderate short stature. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, bilateral preauricular sinus, bilateral punctal pits, lacrimal duct obstruction, hearing loss, abnormal palmar flexion creases and bilateral distal axial triradii. Shawl scrotum has also been reported. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Chudley-McCullough syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic deafness characterized by severe to profound, bilateral, sensorineural hearing loss (congenital or rapidly progressive in infancy) associated with a complex brain malformation including hydrocephalus, varying degrees of partial corpus callosum agenesis, colpocephaly, cerebral and cerebellar cortical dysplasia (bilateral medial frontal polymicrogyria, bilateral frontal subcortical heterotopia) and, in some, arachnoid cysts. Major physical abnormalities or psychomotor delay are usually not associated. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Flat face-microstomia-ear anomaly syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by dysmorphic facial features, including high forehead, elongated and flattened midface, arched and sparse eyebrows, short palpebral fissures, telecanthus, long nose with hypoplastic nostrils, long philtrum, high and narrow palate and microstomia with downturned corners. Ears are characteristically malformed, large, low-set and posteriorly rotated and nasal speech is associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1994. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Deafness-onychodystrophy syndrome is a group of rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis disorders characterized by the association of sensorineural deafness and onychodystrophy (e.g. absent/hypoplastic finger and toenails), as well as brachydactyly and finger-like thumbs. Additional features present in one of the diseases comprising this group include osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, seizures, developmental delay, and distinctive facies. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Congenital cataract-hearing loss-severe developmental delay syndrome is a rare, genetic, lethal, neurometabolic disease characterized by congenital cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, severe psychomotor developmental delay, severe, generalized muscular hypotonia, and central nervous system abnormalities (including cerebellar and cerebral hypoplasia, hypomyelination, wide subarachnoid spaces), in the presence of low serum copper and ceruloplasmin. Nystagmus and seizures have also been reported. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by short stature, conductive hearing loss due to bilateral auditory canal atresia, mandibular hypoplasia and multiple skeletal abnormalities, including bilateral humeral hypoplasia, humeroscapular synostosis, delayed pubis rami ossification, central dislocation of the hips, and proximal femora defects, as well as bilateral talipes equinovarus, proximally implanted thumbs and lumbar hyperlordosis. Associated craniofacial dysmorphism includes micro/scaphocephaly, malar hypoplasia, high-arched palate, and simple, dysplastic pinnae with preauricular pits/tags. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, renal disease characterized by hereditary nephritis leading to nephrotic syndrome and end-stage renal failure associated with sensorineural hearing loss and pretibial skin blistering followed by atrophy. Other reported manifestations include bilateral lacrimal duct stenosis, dystrophic teeth and nails, bilateral cervical ribs, unilateral kidney, distal vaginal agenesis and anemia due to beta-thalassemia minor. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, syndromic dysostosis characterized by bilateral, symmetrical, preaxial brachydactyly associated with hyperphalangy, motor developmental delay and intellectual disability, growth retardation, sensorineural hearing loss, dental abnormalities (including misalignment of teeth, talon cusps, microdontia), and facial dysmorphism that includes plagiocephaly, round face, hypertelorism, malar hypoplasia, malformed ears, microstomia and micro/retrognathia. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, hematologic disorder characterized by bone marrow failure which manifests with aplastic anemia and/or myelodysplasia, associated with hearing/ear abnormalities (such as deafness, labyrinthitis), inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Gemignani syndrome is a rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by slowly progressive ataxia, amyotrophy of the hands and distal arms, spastic paraplegia, progressive sensorineural hearing loss, hypogonadism and short stature. Additional features include generalized cerebellar atrophy and peripheral nervous system anomalies. Small cervical spinal cord, intellectual/language disability and localized vitiligo have also been reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome is a rare, syndromic genetic deafness characterized by a combination of muscle weakness, chronic neuropathic and myopathic features, hoarseness and sensorineural hearing loss. A wide range of disease onset and severity has been reported even within the same family. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Knuckle pads, leukonychia, sensorineural deafness, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis syndrome (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism (midface hypoplasia, depressed nasal bridge, small nose with upturned tip, cleft palate, Pierre Robin sequence), bilateral, pronounced sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal/joint anomalies (including spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, arthralgia/arthropathy), in the absence of ocular abnormalities. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic coenzyme Q10 deficiency characterized by sensorineural deafness and severe, progressive nephrotic syndrome not responding to steroid treatment. Clinical manifestations include early onset proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia and edema, leading to end-stage renal disease. The renal biopsy reveals focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and diffuse mesangial sclerosis. Rarely, seizures, ataxia and dysmorphic features have been described. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A syndromic genetic deafness characterized by erythrokeratoderma, hypotrichosis, nail dystrophy and sensorineural hearing loss. Erythema, recurrent skin infections and mucositis have also been associated. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the triad: congenital, bilateral, symmetrical, subtotal, external auditory canal atresia, bilateral vertical talus and increased interocular distance. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A disorder that is the mildest form of otopalatodigital syndrome spectrum disorder, and is characterised by a generalised skeletal dysplasia, mild intellectual disability, conductive hearing loss, and typical facial anomalies. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A severe form of otopalatodigital syndrome spectrum disorder, and is characterized by dysmorphic facies, severe skeletal dysplasia affecting the axial and appendicular skeleton, extraskeletal anomalies (including malformations of the brain, heart, genitourinary system, and intestine) and poor survival. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Gonadal dysgenesis with auditory dysfunction, autosomal recessive inheritance |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Pendred's syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Prune belly syndrome with pulmonic stenosis, intellectual disability and deafness (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Lethal ataxia with deafness and optic atrophy (also known as Arts syndrome) is characterised by intellectual deficit, early-onset hypotonia, ataxia, delayed motor development, hearing impairment and loss of vision due to optic atrophy. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Inherited cochlear degeneration |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hystrix ichthyosis with deafness |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia Beighton type (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Johnson neuroectodermal syndrome is characterized by alopecia, anosmia or hyposmia, conductive deafness with malformed ears and microtia and/or atresia of the external auditory canal, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary hearing loss |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Melnick-Fraser syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Renal tubular acidosis with progressive nerve deafness |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
X-linked spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 is a form of spinocerebellar degeneration characterized by onset in infancy of hypotonia, ataxia, sensorineural deafness, developmental delay, esotropia, and optic atrophy, and by a progressive course leading to death in childhood. It has been described in one family with at least six affected males from five different sibships (connected through carrier females). It is transmitted as an X-linked recessive trait. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterised by vascularising keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
MEGDEL syndrome is a rare, genetic, neurometabolic disorder characterised by neonatal hypoglycaemia, features of sepsis that are not linked to infection, development of feeding problems, failure to thrive, transient liver dysfunction, and truncal hypotonia followed by dystonia and spasticity which results in psychomotor development arrest and/or regression. Progressive sensorineural deafness, intellectual disability and absent speech are also associated. Laboratory tests demonstrate 3-methylglutaconic aciduria and temporary elevated serum lactate and transaminases. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Familial amyloid nephropathy with urticaria AND deafness |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Albinism-deafness syndrome of Tietz (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, endocrine disorder characterised by type I diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetes insipidus (DI), sensorineural deafness (D), bilateral optical atrophy (OA) and neurological signs. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Emberger syndrome |
Is a |
False |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Progressive bulbar palsy with sensorineural deafness (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Myhre syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Photomyoclonus, diabetes mellitus, deafness, nephropathy and cerebral dysfunction |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
This syndrome is characterized by a sensory and autonomic axonal neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss and persistent global developmental delay. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Bartter syndrome type 4 |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A very rare lysosomal storage disease with characteristics of developmental delay of varying severity and hearing loss, but that can manifest a wide phenotypic heterogeneity. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Mutilating keratoderma |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare syndromic genetic deafness characterized by congenital hearing loss, atresia or stenosis of the external auditory canal, dilated internal auditory canal, malformation of the inner ear (incomplete separation of the cochlea basal turn from the fundus of the internal auditory canal), in combination with abnormal auricular shape and facial dysmorphism (including thick eyebrows, ptosis, broad nasal root, and telecanthus). Intelligence is normal and developmental delay is absent. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic disease characterised by progressive and severe sensorineural hearing loss with onset in the first decade of life, associated with mild thrombocytopenia, often with enlarged platelets. Most patients do not show significant bleeding tendency. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by developmental delay with mild intellectual disability, short stature, facial dysmorphism (such as sparse hair, high forehead, deep-set eyes, short and upslanting palpebral fissures, short nose, anteverted nares, wide nasal base with broad nasal tip and broad columella, long philtrum, thin upper lip, and low-set, posteriorly rotated ears), and variable onset of sensorineural hearing loss and retinitis pigmentosa. Additional features are other ocular anomalies, abnormalities of the fingers, hypothyroidism, and signs of premature aging. Brain imaging shows cerebellar atrophy and dysmyelination. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic syndrome with limb malformations as a major feature characterized by unilateral or bilateral split-foot malformation, nail abnormalities of the hand, and bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment. Mesoaxial polydactyly of the foot has also been described. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
X-linked sensorineural hearing loss |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 25 is a rare mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder with decreased respiratory complex I and IV enzyme activities, characterized by hypotonia, global developmental delay, neonatal onset of progressive pectus carinatum without other skeletal abnormalities, poor growth, sensorineural hearing loss, dysmorphic features and brain abnormalities such as cerebral atrophy, quadriventricular dilatation and thin corpus callosum posteriorly. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by a spastic paraplegia presenting in adolescence, associated with the additional manifestations of sensorial hearing impairment due to auditory neuropathy and persistent vomiting due to a hiatal or paraesophageal hernia. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare autosomal ichthyosis syndrome with prominent neurologic signs characterized by the association of congenital ichthyosis with severe developmental delay, microcephaly, spastic tetraplegia, sensorineural hearing impairment, athetosis, and myoclonus. Marked epileptic discharges with occurrence of tonic spasms have also been reported. Cerebral MRI shows diffuse cortical atrophy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1995. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare autosomal recessive syndromic cerebellar ataxia characterized by the association of early-onset cerebellar ataxia with hearing loss and blindness. Patients may also present demyelinating peripheral motor neuropathy. Cerebral MRI shows alterations of the cerebellar white matter without cerebellar atrophy. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Epibulbar lipodermoid - preauricular appendages - polythelia is a branchial arch syndrome described in seven sibs of one Danish family and characterized by supernumerary nipples (polythelia), preauricular appendages and often binocular epibulbar lipodermoids or unilateral subconjunctival lipodermoids. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare leukodystrophy characterized by a spectrum of progressive neurologic manifestations comprising rapidly progressive early-onset nystagmus, spastic tetraplegia, and visual and hearing impairment, resulting in death in early childhood, as well as later onset of slowly progressive complex spastic ataxia with pyramidal and cerebellar symptoms and loss of developmental milestones. Brain imaging shows diffuse hypomyelination of the subcortical and deep white matter, cerebellar atrophy, and diffuse spinal cord volume loss. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by a highly variable phenotypic spectrum comprising delayed motor development, peripheral neuropathy, cataract, short stature due to growth hormone deficiency, nystagmus, sensorineural hearing loss, dysmorphic facial features, and skeletal abnormalities consistent with spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia. Hyperextensible joints, achalasia, and telangiectasia have also been described. Cognition is normal. Atrophy of the pituitary gland has been observed in brain imaging. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by bilateral auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy. Patients present hearing and visual impairment in the first or second decade of life, while psychomotor development is normal. Bilateral retinitis pigmentosa has been reported in association. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by a variable clinical phenotype with the core features of optic atrophy, ataxia, and hypotonia. Additional common manifestations include global developmental delay with or without regression, neuropathy, spasticity, and microcephaly, less frequently seizures, movement disorder, hearing loss, and respiratory failure. Brain imaging may show abnormalities of the corpus callosum, basal ganglia, and midbrain, cerebral or cerebellar atrophy, or white matter abnormalities. The condition is frequently fatal at an early age. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis caused by homozygous mutations in the PCNA gene and characterized by neurodegeneration, postnatal growth retardation, prelingual sensorineural hearing loss, premature aging, ocular and cutaneous telangiectasia, learning difficulties, photophobia, and photosensitivity with evidence of predisposition to sun-induced malignancy. Progressive neurologic deterioration leads to gait disturbances, muscle weakness, speech and swallowing difficulties and progressive cognitive decline. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by micromelia with rhizomelic shortening, metaphyseal widening of the long bones, brachydactyly, small scapulae, micrognathia and thoracic insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and ventilation, and severe myopia and sensorineural hearing loss. Further dysmorphic craniofacial features include frontal bossing, proptosis, epicanthal folds, short nose, flat nasal bridge, anteverted nares, midfacial retrusion, and cleft palate. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare neurologic disease characterized by the presence of Duane retraction syndrome (a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder with unilateral or bilateral limitation of abduction and/or adduction of the eye, as well as globe retraction and palpebral fissure narrowing on attempted adduction) in combination with congenital unilateral or bilateral hearing loss. The sidedness of hearing loss corresponds to the sidedness of the retraction syndrome. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare slowly progressive autosomal recessive syndromic cerebellar ataxia characterized by late-onset cerebellar dysfunction (including gait and limb ataxia, nystagmus, and dysarthria), bilateral vestibulopathy (abnormal vestibulo-ocular reflex), and axonal sensory neuropathy. Variable features may include chronic cough and autonomic dysfunction. Brain imaging usually shows cerebellar atrophy. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Otodental syndrome is a very rare inherited condition characterized by grossly enlarged canine and molar teeth (globodontia) associated with sensorineural hearing loss. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic disease characterized by severe progressive sensorineural hearing loss and progressive cerebellar signs including gait ataxia, action tremor, dysmetria, dysdiadochokinesis, dysarthria, and nystagmus. Absence of deep tendon reflexes has also been reported. Age of onset is between infancy and adolescence. Brain imaging may show variable cerebellar atrophy in some patients. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic disease characterized by microcephaly, global developmental delay, intellectual disability, abnormal muscle tone, and sensorineural hearing impairment. Additional variable manifestations include epilepsy, cortical visual impairment, gastrointestinal disturbances, growth restriction, scoliosis, as well as immunodeficiency and thrombocytopenia. Brain imaging may show cerebral atrophy, thin corpus callosum, and hypomyelination. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Peripheral demyelinating neuropathy-central dysmyelinating leucodystrophy-Waardenburg syndrome-Hirschsprung disease (PCWH) is a systemic disease characterised by the association of the features of Waardenburg-Shah syndrome (WSS) with neurological features of variable severity. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Waardenburg-Shah syndrome (WSS), also known as Waardenburg syndrome type 4 (WS4) is characterized by the association of Waardenburg syndrome (sensorineural hearing loss and pigmentary abnormalities) and Hirschsprung disease (aganglionic megacolon). |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic disease characterized by juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus associated with central and peripheral nervous system abnormalities with variable onset between infancy and adolescence. Neurological manifestations include combined cerebellar and afferent ataxia, sensorineural hearing loss, pyramidal tract signs, and demyelinating sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy. Hypothyroidism has been reported in some patients. Brain imaging may show generalized cerebral atrophy. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by a variable phenotype comprising congenital sensorineural deafness, intermittent or persistent hypoglycemia, and hepatic and renal dysfunction potentially progressing to organ failure. Serum lactate levels are variably increased, deficiency of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I, III, and IV is observed in the liver and in fibroblasts. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by epiphyseal and vertebral dysplasia and abnormalities of the external ears (severe microtia or anotia) and the nose (hypoplastic nose with bifid tip, triangular nares, or anteverted nares). Additional variable findings include short stature, localized aplasia cutis, hypodontia, synophrys, agenesis of the corpus callosum, and cardiac, gastrointestinal, and/or urogenital malformations, among others. Psychomotor development may be delayed. |
Is a |
True |
Auditory system hereditary disorder |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|