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363070008: Developmental hereditary disorder (disorder)


Status: current, Sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2021. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
482205012 Developmental hereditary disorder en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
754853019 Developmental hereditary disorder (disorder) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
84831000077112 trouble héréditaire du développement fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module


2127 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Developmental hereditary disorder Is a Hereditary disease true Inferred relationship Some
Developmental hereditary disorder Is a Developmental disorder true Inferred relationship Some
Developmental hereditary disorder Pathological process (attribute) Pathological developmental process true Inferred relationship Some 1

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
A rare, genetic, premature aging disease characterized by sensorineural deafness, generalized lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue (although with increased truncal deposition) noted from childhood, scleroderma, and facial dysmorphism which includes prominent eyes, a beaked nose, small mouth, crowded teeth and mandibular hypoplasia. Other associated features include growth delay, joint contractures, telangiectasia, hypogonadism (with lack of breast development in females), cryptorchidism, skeletal muscle atrophy, hypertriglyceridemia and diabetes mellitus/insulin resistance. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism-hand anomalies syndrome is a rare syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by moderate intellectual disability, variable hand abnormalities (including brachydactyly, cutaneous and osseous syndactyly), and facial dysmorphism that includes short palpebral fissures, bulbous nasal tip, thin upper and lower vermilion and broad, pointed chin. Other features, including obesity, microcephaly, short stature and a grimacing smile may be observed. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by moderate intellectual disability, short stature, mild skeletal changes and distinctive facial features with coarse face, synophrys and deep nasolabial ridges. Skeletal features include broad ribs, stocky long bones, short femoral necks with coxa valga, clinodactyly and broad thumbs. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability syndrome characterized by severe intellectual disability with limited or absent speech and language, short stature, acquired microcephaly, kyphoscoliosis or scoliosis, and behavioral disturbances that include hyperactivity, stereotypy and aggressiveness. Facial dysmorphism, that typically includes sloping forehead, mild synophrys, deep-set eyes, strabismus, anteverted large ears, prominent nose and dental malposition, is also characteristic. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Partial corpus callosum agenesis-cerebellar vermis hypoplasia with posterior fossa cysts syndrome is a rare, hereditary, cerebral malformation with epilepsy syndrome characterized by severe global developmental delay with no ability to walk and no verbal language, intractable epilepsy, partial agenesis of the corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia with posterior fossa cysts. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare hereditary ataxia characterized by an early onset symptomatic generalized epilepsy, progressive cerebellar ataxia resulting in significant difficulties to walk or wheelchair dependency, and intellectual disability. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Early-onset epileptic encephalopathy-cortical blindness-intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome is a rare, syndromic intellectual disability syndrome characterized by cortical blindness, different types of seizures, intellectual disability with limited or absent speech, and dysmorphic facial features. Brain imaging typically shows mild pontine hypoplasia, hypoplasia of the corpus callosum and atrophy in the occipital region. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by global development delay with very limited or absent speech and language, severe intellectual disability, long slender fingers, ocular abnormalities (typically strabismus or hypermetropia), and facial dysmorphism that includes a grimacing facial expression, a tubular-shaped nose with a prominent, broad base and tip, and other variable features, such as broad forehead, hypertelorism, deep-set eyes, narrow palpebral fissures, short philtrum and/or broad mouth. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Hypohidrosis-enamel hypoplasia-palmoplantar keratoderma-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterised by severe intellectual disability with significant speech and language impairment, hypohidrosis (often resulting in hyperthermia) with normal sweat gland appearance, tooth enamel hypoplasia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and a high frequency of acquired microcephaly. Mild facial dysmorphism, including lateral flaring of the eyebrows, broad nasal tip, and thick vermilion border, may also be observed. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, autosomal recessive, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by global development delay, mild microcephaly, mild to severe intellectual disability and non-specific facial dysmorphism in association with variable multiple congenital anomalies including congenital heart defects, dental anomalies, cryptorchidism, renal and cerebral malformations. Short stature is frequent. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Short ulna-dysmorphism-hypotonia-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by mild to severe global development delay, severe intellectual disability, mild hypotonia, a short ulna, hirsutism of the face and extremities, minimal scoliosis, and facial dysmorphism, notably a tall broad forehead, synophrys, hypertelorism, malar hypoplasia, broad nose with thick alae nasi, low-set, small ears, long philtrum, thin upper lip and everted lower lip vermilion. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Schwere früh-beginnende Adipositas mit Insulin-Resistenz-Syndrom durch SH2B1-Mangel Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability, developmental delay (with speech and language development more severely affected). Association with infantile hypotonia, seizures, cryptorchidism in males and congenital abnormalities, including cardiac, cerebral or ocular defects, may be observed. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability, congenital aphonia, hearing loss, optic atrophy, retinal dystrophy, broad thumbs and duplicated halluces. Facial dysmorphism (including thick eyebrows, ptosis, long, downslanting palpebral fissures, microstomia, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears) and genital abnormalities are also associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Muscular hypertrophy-hepatomegaly-polyhydramnios syndrome is a rare genetic disease characterized by symmetrical muscular hypertrophy, hepatomegaly, polyhydramnios, macrocephaly and mild delay in motor, speech and language development. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
X-linked intellectual disability-cardiomegaly-congestive heart failure syndrome is a rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by profound intellectual disability, global developmental delay with absent speech, seizures, large joint contractures, abnormal position of thumbs and middle-age onset of cardiomegaly and atrioventricular valve abnormalities, resulting in subsequent congestive heart failure. Additional features include variable facial dysmorphism (notably large ears with overfolded helix) and large testes. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Chudley-McCullough syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic deafness characterized by severe to profound, bilateral, sensorineural hearing loss (congenital or rapidly progressive in infancy) associated with a complex brain malformation including hydrocephalus, varying degrees of partial corpus callosum agenesis, colpocephaly, cerebral and cerebellar cortical dysplasia (bilateral medial frontal polymicrogyria, bilateral frontal subcortical heterotopia) and, in some, arachnoid cysts. Major physical abnormalities or psychomotor delay are usually not associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism (brachycephaly resulting from craniosynostosis, frontal bossing, downslanting palpebral fissures, large and low-set ears, depressed nasal bridge, high-arched, wide palate, thin upper lip), impaired neurological development with intellectual disability, hypotonia, pyloric stenosis, pectus excavatum, bilateral cryptorchidism and short stature. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis disorder characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism (including brachycephaly, prominent forehead, sparse lateral eyebrows, severe hypertelorism, upslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthal folds, protruding ears, broad nasal bridge, pointed nasal tip, flat philtrum, anteverted nostrils, large mouth, thin upper vermilion border, highly arched palate and mild micrognathia) associated with osteopenia leading to repeated long bone fractures, severe myopia, mild to moderate sensorineural or mixed hearing loss, enamel hypoplasia, sloping shoulders and mild intellectual disability. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, primary bone dysplasia disorder characterized by severe pre- and post-natal short stature, facial dysmorphism (including dolicocephaly, long triangular face, tall forehead, down-slanting palpebral fissures, prominent nose, long philtrum, small ears), early-onset or postpubertal sparse, short hair and hypoplastic fingernails. Small hands with tapering fingers, brachydactyly and fifth-finger clinodactyly, as well as a high-pitched voice are also associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, central nervous system malformation syndrome characterized by bilateral congenital cataracts and severe hemorrhagic destruction of the brain parenchyma with associated massive cystic degeneration, enlarged ventricles and subependymal calcification. Patients typically present generalized spasticity, increased deep tendon reflexes and seizures. Hepatomegaly and renal anomalies have also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Frontonasal dysplasia-severe microphthalmia-severe facial clefting syndrome is a rare, genetic, orofacial clefting malformation syndrome characterized by severe frontonasal dysplasia with complete cleft palate, facial cleft, extreme microphthalmia and hypertelorism, frequently associated with eyelid colobomata, sparse or absent eyelashes/eyebrows, wide nasal bridge with hypoplastic alae nasi, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears and caudal appendage in the sacral region. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, lethal, neurometabolic malformation syndrome characterized by multiple, variable, congenital cardiac (systolic murmur, atrial septal defect), urinary (duplicated collecting system, vesicoureteral reflux) and central nervous system (thin corpus callosum, cerebellar hypoplasia) malformations associated with neonatal hypotonia, early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, and myoclonic seizures. Craniofacial dysmorphism (prominent occiput, enlarged fontanel, fused metopic suture, upslanted palpebral fissures, overfolded helix, depressed nasal bridge, anteverted nose, malar flattening, microstomia with downturned corners, Pierre-Robin sequence, high arched palate, short neck) and other manifestations (joint contractures, hyperreflexia, dysplastic nails, developmental delay) are also observed. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare systemic disease characterized by a neonatal progeroid appearance (not associated with other manifestations of premature aging) associated with facial dysmorphism (e.g. macrocephaly or arrested hydrocephaly, proptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, retrognathia), generalized, extreme, congenital lack of subcutaneous fat tissue (except in the breast and iliac region) and incomplete signs of Marfan syndrome (mainly severe myopia, joint hyperextensibility and arachnodactyly). Metabolic disturbances are not associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic pituitary disease characterized by infantile-onset, rapid and excessive acceleration of linear growth and body size due to mixed growth hormone (GH)- and prolactin-secreting adenomas and/or pituitary hyperplasia. Patients present with gigantism and may have associated acromegalic features (e.g. coarse facial features, frontal bossing, prognathism, increased interdental space) as well as marked enlargement of hands and feet, soft tissue swelling, increased appetite and acanthosis nigricans. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Congenital cataract-hearing loss-severe developmental delay syndrome is a rare, genetic, lethal, neurometabolic disease characterized by congenital cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, severe psychomotor developmental delay, severe, generalized muscular hypotonia, and central nervous system abnormalities (including cerebellar and cerebral hypoplasia, hypomyelination, wide subarachnoid spaces), in the presence of low serum copper and ceruloplasmin. Nystagmus and seizures have also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism-severe microcephaly-sensorineural hearing loss-dysmorphism syndrome is a rare, non-acquired pituitary hormone deficiency syndrome characterized by severe, congenital microcephaly, facial dysmorphism (highly arched eyebrows, hypertelorism, convex nasal ridge, protruding ears with underdeveloped superior antihelix crus, micrognathia), bilateral sensorineural deafness and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, in association with early feeding problems, myopia, moderate intellectual disability and moderate short stature. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, bilateral preauricular sinus, bilateral punctal pits, lacrimal duct obstruction, hearing loss, abnormal palmar flexion creases and bilateral distal axial triradii. Shawl scrotum has also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare syndromic X-linked intellectual disability characterized by cognitive impairment, behavioral and psychiatric problems, obesity, recurrent infections, atopic diseases, and distinctive facial features in males. Females are clinically asymptomatic or mildly affected, presenting mild learning difficulties and facial dysmorphism. Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Lethal occipital encephalocele-skeletal dysplasia syndrome is a rare, genetic, bone development disorder characterized by occipital and parietal bone hypoplasia leading to occipital encephalocele, calvarial mineralization defects, craniosynostosis, radiohumeral fusions, oligodactyly and other skeletal anomalies (arachnodactyly, terminal phalangeal aplasia of the thumbs, bilateral absence of the great toes, pronounced bilateral angulation of femora, shortened limbs, advanced osseous maturation). Fetal death in utero is associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, potentially fatal, genetic, visceral malformation syndrome characterized by neonatal diabetes, hypoplastic or annular pancreas, duodenal and jejunal atresia, as well as gallbladder aplasia or hypoplasia. Patients typically present intrauterine growth restriction, failure to thrive, malnutrition, intestinal malrotation, malabsorption, conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, acholia and infections. Cardiac anomalies may also be associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic primary bone dysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature with short, stiff neck and trunk and relatively long limbs, fingers and toes (which may present flexion contractures), severe vertebral body ossification delay (with frequent pycnodysostosis), markedly enlarged round epiphyses of the long bones, absent ossification of pubic bones and multiple pseudoepiphyses of the short tubular bones in hands and feet. Neurological manifestations resulting from cervical spine instability may be observed. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Cutis laxa mit schweren Lungen-, Magen-, Darm- und Harnwegs-Anomalien Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Leukonychia totalis-acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions-abnormal hair syndrome is a rare, syndromic nail anomaly disorder characterized by the association of leukonychia totalis with acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions (occurring in the neck, axillae and abdomen regions) and hair dysplasia, manifesting with dry, brittle hair which presents an irregular pattern of complete or incomplete twists and an irregular surface with longitudinal furrows on electronic microscopy. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Sterile multifocal osteomyelitis with periostitis and pustulosis is a rare, severe, genetic autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by usually neonatal onset of generalized neutrophilic cutaneous pustulosis and severe, recurrent, multifocal, aseptic osteomyelitis with marked periostitis, typically affecting distal ribs, long bones and vertebral bodies. High levels of acute-phase reactants (with no fever associated) and onychosis are frequently observed additional features. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Deafness-onychodystrophy syndrome is a group of rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis disorders characterized by the association of sensorineural deafness and onychodystrophy (e.g. absent/hypoplastic finger and toenails), as well as brachydactyly and finger-like thumbs. Additional features present in one of the diseases comprising this group include osteodystrophy, intellectual disability, seizures, developmental delay, and distinctive facies. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic renal malformation characterized by cystic renal dysplasia with or without prenatal oligohydramnios, central nervous system abnormalities (commonly Dandy-Walker malformation), congenital hepatic fibrosis, and absence of polydactyly. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by male, 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis, cleft palate, micrognathia, conotruncal heart defects and unspecific skeletal, brain and kidney anomalies. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Flat face-microstomia-ear anomaly syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by dysmorphic facial features, including high forehead, elongated and flattened midface, arched and sparse eyebrows, short palpebral fissures, telecanthus, long nose with hypoplastic nostrils, long philtrum, high and narrow palate and microstomia with downturned corners. Ears are characteristically malformed, large, low-set and posteriorly rotated and nasal speech is associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1994. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare congenital limb malformation syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism (high forehead, depressed nasal bridge, long philtrum, flat malar region, high arched palate), short stature and deformities of the hands and feet (small hands/feet, flexion contractures of the first three metacarpophalangeal joints, extension contractures of the thumbs at the interphalangeal joints, clawed toes, mild pes cavus). Additional features include neonatal hypotonia, thin and shiny skin of the hands/feet, ridged nails, dry and coarse hair, mild weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscles and occasional ventricular extrasystoles. Intellectual disability may be present. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1970. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by cerebellar-like ataxia, photosensitivity (mainly of the face and trunk), short stature and intellectual disability. Additional features include clinodactyly, single palmar transverse crease, high-arched palate, pseudohypertrophy of the calves and aortic valve lesions. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983. Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Rare non-syndromic intellectual disability is a rare, hereditary, neurologic disease characterized by early-onset cognitive impairment as a sole disability. The disease may be associated with autism, epilepsy and neuromuscular deficits. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Piebald trait-neurologic defects syndrome is a rare, genetic, pigmentation anomaly of the skin syndrome characterized by ventral as well as dorsal leukoderma of the trunk and a congenital white forelock, in association with cerebellar ataxia, impaired motor coordination, intellectual disability of variable severity and progressive, mild to profound, uni- or bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1971. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
dysostose périphérique Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by hypotonia, developmental delay, absent or severly delayed speech development, intellectual disability, obstructive sleep apnea, mild dysmorphic facial features and behavioral abnormalities. Epilepsy, ataxia and nystagmus have also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
FBLN1-related developmental delay-central nervous system anomaly-syndactyly syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by delayed motor development, intellectual disability, dysarthria, pseudobulbar signs, cryptorchidism, and syndactyly associated with a FLBN1 gene point mutation. Macular degeneration and signs of brain atrophy and spinal cord compression have also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare constitutional aplastic anemia characterized by progressive trilineage bone marrow failure (with hypocellularity), developmental delay with learning disabilities, and microcephaly. Mild facial dysmorphism and hypotonia have also been reported. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Intellectual disability-obesity-prognathism-eye and skin anomalies syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by mild to profound intellectual disability, delayed speech, obesity, ocular anomalies (blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, hyperopic astigmatism, decreased visual acuity, strabismus, abducens nerve palsy, and/or accommodative esotropia), and dermal manifestations, such as chronic atopic dermatitis. Associated craniofacial dysmorphism includes macrocephaly, maxillary hypoplasia, mandibular prognathism, and crowding of teeth. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual disability, non-inherited, progressive, post-natal microcephaly, hypotonia, hyperkinesia, absence of speech, strabismus, and midline stereotypic hand movements (e.g. hand washing/rubbing). Additional features include developmental delay, seizures and behavioral disturbances, such as self-injury and unexplained crying episodes. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Sacral agenesis-abnormal ossification of the vertebral bodies-persistent notochordal canal syndrome is a rare, genetic, neural tube defect malformation syndrome characterized by sacral agenesis and abnormal vertebral body ossification with normal vertebral arches associated with notochord canal persistence on ultrasonography. Additional findings include bilateral clubfoot, oligohydramnios, single umbilical artery and, in some, increased nuchal translucency. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by short stature, conductive hearing loss due to bilateral auditory canal atresia, mandibular hypoplasia and multiple skeletal abnormalities, including bilateral humeral hypoplasia, humeroscapular synostosis, delayed pubis rami ossification, central dislocation of the hips, and proximal femora defects, as well as bilateral talipes equinovarus, proximally implanted thumbs and lumbar hyperlordosis. Associated craniofacial dysmorphism includes micro/scaphocephaly, malar hypoplasia, high-arched palate, and simple, dysplastic pinnae with preauricular pits/tags. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Growth retardation-mild developmental delay-chronic hepatitis syndrome is a rare, genetic, parenchymatous liver disease characterized by pre- and postnatal growth retardation, mild global developmental delay, chronic hepatitis with hepatosplenomegaly, Hashimoto thyroiditis, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic epidermal disorder characterized by congenital erythroderma with severe psoriasiform dermatitis, ichthyosis, severe palmoplantar keratoderma, yellow keratosis on the hands and feet, elevated immunoglobulin E, multiple food allergies, and metabolic wasting. Other variable features may include hypotrichosis, nail dystrophy, recurrent infections, mild global developmental delay, eosinophilia, nystagmus, growth impairment and cardiac defects. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare syndromic chorioretinal dystrophy characterized by childhood onset of mild to severe myopia with microcornea and chorioretinal atrophy, typically associated with telecanthus and posteriorly rotated ears. Other variable features include early-onset cataracts, ectopia lentis, ectopia pupillae and retinal detachment. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by short stature, sparse and depigmented scalp hair, typical facial characteristics (broad eyebrows, especially the medial portion, broad nasal ridge and tip, underdeveloped nasal alae, long philtrum, thin upper lip vermilion, and protruding ears), and limb anomalies (brachydactyly, short metacarpals and metatarsals, cone-shaped phalangeal epiphyses, dystrophic nails, and hip dysplasia). Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary elliptocytosis Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Mullerian aplasia Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Autosomal dominant familial woolly hair Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Autosomal recessive familial woolly hair Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Macular corneal dystrophy Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Erythrokeratodermia variabilis Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare, genetic, epilepsy syndrome characterized by congenital alopecia, early-onset epilepsy, intellectual disability and speech delay. Large stature, delayed bone development and abnormal electroencephalogram have also been associated. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Focal facial dermal dysplasia type I (FFDD1), also known as Brauer syndrome, is a focal facial dysplasia with characteristics of congenital bitemporal cutis aplasia. The bitemporal rarely unilateral hypoplastic scar-like lesions in FFDD, resembling forceps marks, are usually the only manifestations of FFDD1. Most patients usually have normal intelligence. Transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner with full penetrance. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Focal facial dermal dysplasia type II (FFDD2) is a focal facial dermal dysplasia with characteristics of congenital bitemporal scar-like depressions with additional facial dysmorphic features. Cardiac and genital or urinary abnormalities have been rarely noted. Developmental delay, severe intellectual disability, behavioural problems, and learning difficulties may be observed. Transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner with variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Focal facial dermal dysplasia type IV (FFDD4) is a rare focal facial dysplasia with characteristics of congenital isolated preauricular and/or cheek blister scar-like lesions. Affected FFDD4 patients typically do not present with extra-cutaneous manifestations, although in a small number of cases, a hair collar sign (circumscription of the cutaneous lesion with terminal hairs), polyps on the buccal mucosa with a similar distribution pattern, and developmental delay have been reported. An autosomal recessive trait. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Blue cone monochromatism (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
An extremely rare type of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) characterized by the classical signs of T-B- SCID (severe and recurrent infections, diarrhea, failure to thrive, absence of T and B lymphocytes), associated with skeletal anomalies like short stature, bowing of the long bones and metaphyseal abnormalities of variable degree of severity. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome is a multisystemic disorder characterized by hypogonadism, alopecia, diabetes mellitus, intellectual deficit and extrapyramidal signs with choreoathetoid movements and dystonia. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare non-syndromic cerebral malformation due to abnormal neuronal migration characterized by clusters of disorganized neurons in abnormal locations such as periventricular and subcortical. The extent of the lesions ranges from isolated single to bilateral confluent nodules. Pediatric patients typically show variable degrees of developmental delay, intellectual disability, and intractable epilepsy, and concomitant cerebral and/or systemic malformations are frequent. Milder forms may present with onset of seizures in adulthood. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Familial hypospadias of penis (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Autosomal recessive asexual dwarfism Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
X-linked asexual dwarfism Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Hereditary camptodactyly Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Antley-Bixler syndrome Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Autosomal recessive aplasia cutis congenita of limb (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic bone disease Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
17q23.1-q23.2 duplication syndrome Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Coralliform cataract (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic disorder characterised by split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM), facial anomalies, cleft lip/palate, congenital heart defect (CHD), genital anomalies, and intellectual deficit. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria is a sub-type of polymicrogyria. It is a cerebral cortical malformation characterized by excessive cortical folding and abnormal cortical layering, that involves the frontoparietal region of the brain and that presents with hypotonia, developmental delay, moderate to severe intellectual disability, pyramidal signs, epileptic seizures, non progressive cerebellar ataxia, dysconjugate gaze and/or strabismus. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Megalencephaly capillary malformation Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A congenital malformation of the digits characterised by various degree of shortening of the distal phalanx of the thumb, either unilaterally or bilaterally. Great toes may be similarly affected. Inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A congenital malformation characterised by shortening of the middle phalanx of the fifth finger. Inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
polykystose hépatique autosomique dominante Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Jackson-Weiss syndrome Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Saethre-Chotzen syndrome Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Familial spinal neurofibromatosis Is a False Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Type 3 lissencephaly Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare genetic bone development disorder characterized by involvement of the clavicles and symmetrical generalized metaphyseal enchondromas particularly in the distal femur, proximal humerus, and bones of the wrists, hands, and feet. Lesions regress later in life with growth cartilage obliteration. Clinical examination is normal and the course of the disease is benign. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Osteogenesis imperfecta type 5 (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Wrinkly skin syndrome Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Fibrous skin tumor of tuberous sclerosis Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Ash leaf spot, tuberous sclerosis (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
A rare contiguous gene syndrome involving a partial deletion of chromosome 16 and characterized by early-onset and severe polycystic kidney disease with various manifestations of tuberous sclerosis (multiple angiomyolipomas, lymphangioleiomyomatosis and periventricular calcifications of the central nervous system). Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
17q11 microdeletion syndrome is a rare severe form of neurofibromatosis type 1 characterized by mild facial dysmorphism, developmental delay, intellectual disability, increased risk of malignancies, and a large number of neurofibromas. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
This syndrome is characterized by the association of dilated cardiomyopathy and hypergonadotropic hypogonadism (DCM-HH). Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Congenital Tufting Enteropathy is a rare congenital enteropathy presenting with early-onset severe and intractable diarrhea that leads to irreversible intestinal failure. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
This syndrome is characterized by the association of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and frontoparietal alopecia. Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some
Amish lethal microcephaly (disorder) Is a True Developmental hereditary disorder Inferred relationship Some

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