Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Endocardial cushion defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormal ventriculoarterial connection |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Single ventricular outlet above both ventricles (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Right sided atrium connecting to ventricle of indeterminate morphology |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Common arterial trunk with pulmonary arteries arising from trunk and unobstructed aortic arch (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Common arterial trunk with obstruction of aortic arch (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anomalous origin of coronary artery from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Transposition of aorta |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Double outlet right ventricle with subaortic ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Atrial septal defect with endocardial cushion defect, partial type |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Anomalous origin of left coronary artery and right coronary artery with dual orifices from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Anomalous origin of circumflex artery from aortic sinus to right of nonfacing aortic sinus and anomalous origin of left anterior descending coronary artery and right coronary artery from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
D - transposition of the great vessels (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Double outlet from ventricle of indeterminate morphology |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Corrected transposition of great vessels |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Single outlet ventriculoarterial connection |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anomalous origin of right coronary artery from aortic sinus to right of nonfacing aortic sinus and anomalous origin of left coronary artery from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Incomplete great vessel transposition |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Double outlet right ventricle with doubly committed ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Muscular ventricular septal defect in marginal septum |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Double outlet right ventricle with noncommitted ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Anomalous origin of left anterior descending artery and right coronary artery from aortic sinus to right of nonfacing aortic sinus and anomalous origin of circumflex artery from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Atrioventricular septal defect - isolated atrial component |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ostium primum defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Anomalous origin of left anterior descending artery from aortic sinus to right of nonfacing aortic sinus and anomalous origin of circumflex artery and right coronary artery from aortic sinus to left of nonfacing aortic sinus (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Common arterial trunk with pulmonary dominance co-occurrent with interrupted aortic arch (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ostium primum defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
X-linked cerebral-cerebellar-coloboma syndrome is a rare, genetic syndrome with a cerebellar malformation as major feature characterized by cerebellar vermis hypo- or aplasia, ventriculomegaly, agenesis of corpus callosum and abnormalities of the brainstem and cerebral cortex in association with ocular coloboma. Clinically, patients show hydrocephalus at birth, neonatal hypotonia with abnormal breathing pattern, ocular abnormalities with impaired vision, severe psychomotor delay, and seizures. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pilotto syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pilotto syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
X-linked colobomatous microphthalmia-microcephaly-intellectual disability-short stature syndrome is a rare syndromic microphthalmia disorder characterized by microphthalmia with coloboma (which may involve the iris, ciliary body, choroid, retina and/or optic nerve), microcephaly, short stature and intellectual disability. Other eye abnormalities such as pendular nystagmus, esotropia and ptosis may also be present. Additional associated abnormalities include kyphoscoliosis, anteverted pinnae with minimal convolutions, diastema of the incisors and congenital pes varus. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
PARC syndrome is a rare genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis syndrome characterized by the association of congenital poikiloderma (P), generalized alopecia (A), retrognathism (R) and cleft palate (C). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1990. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cervical spina bifida without hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Coloboma of lens |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft palate with left cleft lip |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracic spina bifida without hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Spina bifida of sacral region (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
L - transposition of the great vessels (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Absent atrioventricular connection with straddling valve |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Lumbar spina bifida without hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Cleft leaflet of mitral valve |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Central incomplete cleft palate with cleft lip |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Sacral spina bifida without hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Supracristal ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spina bifida of cervical region |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by hair, skin and teeth anomalies, facial dysmorphism with cleft lip and palate, cutaneous syndactyly and, in some cases, intellectual disability. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Subarterial ventricular septal defect (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cleft of thymus |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Solitary arterial trunk |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare syndrome characterized by mesomelic shortening and bowing of the limbs, camptodactyly, skin dimpling and cleft palate with retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. It has been described in a brother and sister born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is autosomal recessive. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect with muscular posterior inferior rim |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Cleft palate with cleft lip |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ventricular septal defect of inlet of right aspect of ventricular septum (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital tracheo-oesophageal cleft |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital tracheo-oesophageal cleft |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Atrial septal defect with endocardial cushion defect, partial type |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Restrictive ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A type of spina bifida aperta that is usually caused by a vertebral defect associated with a superficial fatty mass (lipoma or fatty tumour) that merges with the lower level of the spinal cord. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cervical spina bifida without hydrocephalus - closed |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spina bifida of lumbar region |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Cheilognathouranoschisis |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare median facial cleft characterized by median cleft of the lower lip (ranging in extent from a notch in the vermilion to a complete cleft involving the tongue, lower lip, and chin, and extending to the cervical region), median cleft of the mandible (ranging from notching to a complete cleft), and anomaly of the tongue including bifid tongue and tongue tie. Associated features in severe cases may include absent hyoid, thyroid cartilage, and manubrium sterni, as well as atrophic neck muscles. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Coloboma of eyelid |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by uveal coloboma (typically bilateral) variably associated with cleft lip, palate and/or uvula, hearing impairment, and intellectual disability. The spectrum of eye involvement is also variable and includes iris coloboma extending to the choroid, disc, and/or macula, microphthalmia, cataract, and extraocular movement impairment. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Celoschisis |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Residual ventricular septal defect (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple ventricular septal defects |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Tetralogy of Fallot |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital failure of fusion between maxillary and mandibular processes (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Common arterial trunk with pulmonary dominance co-occurrent with interrupted aortic arch (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Thoracic spina bifida with hydrocephalus - closed |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Laryngeal cleft type I |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Complete cleft hard and soft palate |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Complete cleft hard and soft palate |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Rachischisis is a neural tube defect, which occurs when the neural folds do not join at the midline and the undifferentiated neuroectoderm remains exposed. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Spina bifida aperta of cervical spine (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital cleft hand |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Laryngeal cleft type II |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - closed |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Split foot |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Uniatrial biventricular connection with absent left sided atrioventricular connection with straddling valve (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laryngeal cleft type III |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Incomplete bilateral cleft palate |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
D - transposition of the great vessels (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Spina bifida with stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, growth retardation, unilateral preaxial polydactyly, and colobomatous anomalies (including coloboma of the iris, optic nerve head, choroid, and retina). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft hand - first cleft |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Laryngeal cleft type IV |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by flat face, hypertelorism, flat occiput, upward slanting palpebral fissures, cleft palate, micrognathia, short neck, and severe congenital heart defects. Malrotation of the intestine, bilateral clinodactyly, bilobed tongue, short fourth metatarsals and bifid thumbs may be additionally observed. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Spina bifida with hydrocephalus of late onset |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital cleft thyroid cartilage |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft hard palate with left cleft lip (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Doubly committed ventricular septal defect in double outlet ventriculoarterial connection (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft hard palate with right cleft lip (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spondyloschisis |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cleft hand - central |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect |
Associated morphology |
False |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Kapur-Toriello syndrome is an extremely rare syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism, severe intellectual deficiency, cardiac and intestinal anomalies, and growth retardation. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Developmental failure of fusion (morphologic abnormality) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |