Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome |
Is a |
False |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Metageria |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Acrogeria |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Neonatal pseudo-hydrocephalic progeroid syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Wrinkly skin syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Geroderma osteodysplastica |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Werner syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Progeroid short stature with pigmented nevi (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A heterogeneous group of cases that are clinically diagnosed as Werner syndrome (WS) but do not carry WRN gene mutations. Similar to classical WS caused by WRN mutations, patients generally exhibit an aged appearance and common age-related disorders at earlier ages compared to the general population. |
Is a |
False |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A form of spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to variants in B4GALT7 and characterized by short stature, variable degrees of muscle hypotonia, joint hypermobility, especially of the hands, and bowing of limbs. Additional features include the typical craniofacial gestalt (mid-face hypoplasia, round, flat face, proptosis and narrow mouth), hyperextensible skin that is soft, thin, translucent and doughy, delayed motor and/or cognitive development, characteristic radiographic findings (such as radio-ulnar synostosis, radial head subluxation or dislocation, metaphyseal flaring and osteopenia) and ocular abnormalities. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare syndromic intellectual deficiency characterized by psychomotor delay, severe progressive spastic quadriplegia, microcephaly, and a Hallermann-Streiff-like phenotype including absence of eyebrows and eyelashes, glaucoma, and small, beaked nose. Structural central nervous system abnormalities (cervical spinal cyst, occipital cranium bifidum occulatum) were additional findings. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1974. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Progeroid syndrome, Petty type is a rare premature aging syndrome characterized by pre-and postnatal growth retardation, a congenital premature-aged appearance with distinctive craniofacial dysmorphism (wide calvaria with large open anterior fontanel and wide metopic suture, broad forehead, small face, micrognathia), markedly diminished subcutaneous fat, cutis laxa and wrinkled skin, without delay in psychomotor development. Scant, brittle hair, hypoplastic nails and delayed, abnormal dentition, as well as hypoplastic distal phalanges, umbilical hernia and eye abnormalities (myopia/hyperopia, strabismus), are also commonly associated. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Ogden syndrome is a rare, genetic progeroid syndrome characterized by a variable phenotype including postnatal growth delay, severe global developmental delay, hypotonia, non-specific dysmorphic facies with aged appearance and cryptorchidism, as well as cardiac arrythmias and skeletal anomalies. Patients typically present with widely opened fontanels, mainly truncal hypotonia, a waddling gait with hypertonia of the extremities, small hands and feet, broad great toes, scoliosis and redundant skin with lack of subcutaneous fat. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Nestor-Guillermo progeria syndrome is a rare, genetic, progeroid syndrome characterized by a prematurely aged appearance associated with severe osteolysis (notably on mandible, clavicles, ribs, distal phalanges, and long bones), osteoporosis, generalized lipoatrophy and absence of cardiovascular, atherosclerotic and metabolic complications, presenting a relatively long survival. Additional characteristics include growth retardation, joint stiffness (mainly of fingers, hands, knees, and elbows), wide cranial sutures, dysmorphic facial features (prominent eyes, convex nasal ridge, malocclusion, dental crowding, thin lip vermillion, microretrognathia) and persistent eyebrows, eyelashes and scalp hair. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, premature aging disease characterized by sensorineural deafness, generalized lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue (although with increased truncal deposition) noted from childhood, scleroderma, and facial dysmorphism which includes prominent eyes, a beaked nose, small mouth, crowded teeth and mandibular hypoplasia. Other associated features include growth delay, joint contractures, telangiectasia, hypogonadism (with lack of breast development in females), cryptorchidism, skeletal muscle atrophy, hypertriglyceridemia and diabetes mellitus/insulin resistance. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome is a rare, genetic, premature aging syndrome characterized by adulthood-onset cutaneous manifestations that result in a prematurely aged appearance (i.e. premature thinning and graying of scalp hair, loss of subcutaneous fat, tightening of skin) associated with prominent cardiovascular manifestations, such as accelerated atherosclerosis, calcific valve disease, and cardiomyopathy. Patients present loss of eyebrows and eyelashes in childhood and have a predisposition to develop malignancies. |
Is a |
False |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare systemic disease characterized by a neonatal progeroid appearance (not associated with other manifestations of premature aging) associated with facial dysmorphism (e.g. macrocephaly or arrested hydrocephaly, proptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, retrognathia), generalized, extreme, congenital lack of subcutaneous fat tissue (except in the breast and iliac region) and incomplete signs of Marfan syndrome (mainly severe myopia, joint hyperextensibility and arachnodactyly). Metabolic disturbances are not associated. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, progeroid syndrome disorder characterized by a prematurely aged appearance (including lipoatrophy, thin, translucent skin, sparse, thin hair, and skeletal muscle atrophy), delayed tooth eruption, keloid-like lesions on pressure regions, and skeletal abnormalities including marked acroosteolysis, brachydactyly with small hands and feet, kyphoscoliosis, osteopenia, and progressive joint contractures in the fingers and toes. Craniofacial features include a thin calvarium, delayed closure of the anterior fontanel, flat occiput, shallow orbits, malar hypoplasia and narrow nose. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Leprechaunism syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by developmental delay with mild intellectual disability, short stature, facial dysmorphism (such as sparse hair, high forehead, deep-set eyes, short and upslanting palpebral fissures, short nose, anteverted nares, wide nasal base with broad nasal tip and broad columella, long philtrum, thin upper lip, and low-set, posteriorly rotated ears), and variable onset of sensorineural hearing loss and retinitis pigmentosa. Additional features are other ocular anomalies, abnormalities of the fingers, hypothyroidism, and signs of premature aging. Brain imaging shows cerebellar atrophy and dysmyelination. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Laminopathy with premature aging (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome characterized by early-onset hepatocellular carcinoma, genomic instability, and progeroid features, such as short stature, low body weight, muscular atrophy, lipodystrophy, bilateral cataracts, and premature hair graying. Dysmorphic craniofacial features include triangular face, small, deep-set eyes, and micrognathia. Kyphoscoliosis, sloping shoulders, mild pectus excavatum, bilateral contractures of the elbows and fingers, bilateral clinodactyly, and pes planus have also been reported. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, primary lipodystrophy syndrome characterized by severe developmental delay and intellectual disability, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, microcephaly, tightly adherent skin, an aged appearance, severe generalized lipodystrophy, and distinct facial dysmorphism which includes large prominent eyes, narrow nasal bridge, tented upper lip vermilion, an open mouth, and high-arched palate. Laboratory analysis of serum and urine are normal. |
Is a |
True |
Premature aging syndrome (disorder) |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|