Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Oguchi's disease |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Congenital stationary night blindness |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Cone dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Macular dystrophy |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Rod dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Retinal dystrophy in systemic lipidosis |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
HSMN IV |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Retinitis pigmentosa |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hyaline dystrophy of Bruch's membrane |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Fundus flavimaculatus |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Achromatopsia |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Stargardt's disease |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Vitreoretinal dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic isolated inherited retinal disorder characterised by primary cone degeneration with significant secondary rod involvement, with a variable fundus appearance. Typical presentation includes decreased visual acuity, central scotoma, photophobia, colour vision alteration, followed by night blindness and loss of peripheral visual field. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Juvenile retinoschisis |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary retinal dystrophies in lipidoses |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hyaline retinal dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Unspecified hereditary retinal dystrophies |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary retinal dystrophies with other diseases |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Other pigmented retinal dystrophies |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Other sensory retinal dystrophy |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Other retinal pigmented epithelial dystrophies |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Other specified hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary retinal dystrophy NOS |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary macular dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary retinal dystrophy primarily involving retinal pigment epithelium |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Hereditary retinal dystrophy primarily involving sensory retina |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Amelogenesis imperfecta co-occurrent with cone rod dystrophy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Retinitis punctata albescens (disorder) |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Bothnia retinal dystrophy is a rare form of retinal dystrophy, seen mostly in Northern Sweden, presenting in early childhood with night blindness and progressive maculopathy with a decrease in visual acuity, eventually leading to blindness by adulthood. Retinal degeneration, without obvious bone spicule formation, accompanied by affected visual fields and the typical presence of retinitis punctata albescens in the posterior pole are also noted. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability characterized by language delay and mild to moderate intellectual disability associated with truncal obesity, congenital nonprogressive retinal dystrophy with poor night vision and reduced visual acuity, and micropenis in males. Cataracts may occur in the second or third decade of life. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Severe early childhood onset retinal dystrophy (SECORD) is an inherited retinal dystrophy characterized by a severe congenital night blindness, progressive retinal dystrophy and nystagmus. Best corrected visual acuity can reach 0.3 in the first decade of life and can pertain well into the second decade of life. Blindness is often complete by the age of 30 years. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Bietti's crystalline retinopathy |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Late-onset retinal degeneration is an inherited retinal dystrophy characterized by delayed dark adaptation and nyctalopia and drusen deposits presenting in adulthood, followed by cone and rod degeneration that presents in the sixth decade of life, which leads to central vision loss. Anterior segment features such as peripupillary iris transillumination defects and abnormally long anterior zonular insertions are also observed. Choroidal neovascularization and glaucoma may occur in the late stages of the disease. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Progressive bifocal chorioretinal atrophy (PBCRA) is an early onset chorioretinal dystrophy characterised by large atrophic macular and nasal retinal lesions, nystagmus, myopia, poor vision, and slow disease progression. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Leber's amaurosis |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, syndromic, inherited retinal disorder characterized by cone-rod type congenital amaurosis, severe retinal dystrophy leading to visual impairment and profound photophobia (without night blindness), and trichomegaly (bushy eyebrows with synophrys, excessive facial and body hair including marked circumareolar hypertrichosis). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
An X-linked retinal dystrophy characterized by choroideremia, causing in affected males progressive nyctalopia and eventual central blindness. Obesity, moderate intellectual disability and congenital mixed (sensorineural and conductive) deafness are also observed. Female carriers show typical retinal changes indicative of the choroideremia carrier state. |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare non-progressive form of cone photoreceptor dysfunction syndrome characterized by reduced visual acuity, normal fundus appearance and absent or reduced cone responses on electroretinography. In contrast to all other forms of cone dysfunction color vision is normal. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, patterned dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium, of progressive course, characterized by the presence of a bilateral hyperpigmented reticular pattern resembling a fishnet with knots, resulting in a slowly progressive loss of vision that often only becomes apparent in old age. This disorder is sometimes associated with scleral staphyloma, choroidal neovascularization, convergent strabismus, spherophakia with myopia and luxated lenses, and partial atrophy of the iris. |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare retinal dystrophy, characterized by central visual loss in the first 2 decades of life, associated with an absent electrooculogram (EOG) light rise and a reduced electroretinogram (ERG). |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
An X-linked recessive retinal disease characterized by fundus hypopigmentation, decreased visual acuity, nystagmus, astigmatism, progressive axial myopia, defective dark adaptation and protanopia. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Pattern dystrophy of macula |
Is a |
False |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Fundus albipunctatus is a rare, genetic retinal dystrophy disorder characterized by the presence of numerous small, round, yellowish-white retinal lesions that are distributed throughout the retina but spare the fovea. Patients present in childhood with non-progressive night blindness with prolonged cone and rod adaptation times. The macula may or may not be involved, which may result in a decrease of central visual acuity with age. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Kandori fleck retina is a rare, genetic retinal dystrophy disorder characterized by irregular, sharply defined, yellowish-white lesions of variable size that are distributed mainly in the nasal equatorial region of the retina, with a tendency to confluence, that are not associated with any vascular or optic nerve abnormalities. They frequently manifest as mild and stationary night blindness. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Familial benign flecked retina is a rare retinal dystrophy characterized by diffuse bilateral white-yellow fleck-like lesions extending to the far periphery of the retina but sparing the foveal region, with asymptomatic clinical phenotype and absence of electrophysiologic deficits. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
MRCS syndrome is a rare, genetic retinal dystrophy disorder characterized by bilateral microcornea, rod-cone dystrophy, cataracts and posterior staphyloma, in the absence of other systemic features. Night blindness is typically the presenting manifestation and nystagmus, strabismus, astigmatism and angle closure glaucoma may be associated findings. Progressive visual acuity deterioration, due to pulverulent-like cataracts, results in poor vision ranging from no light perception to 20/400. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Progressive retinal dystrophy due to retinol transport defect is a rare, genetic, metabolite absorption and transport disorder characterized by progressive rod-cone dystrophy, usually presenting with impaired night vision in childhood, progressive loss of visual acuity and severe retinol deficiency without keratomalacia. Association with ocular colobomas, severe acne and hypercholesterolemia has been reported. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability, congenital aphonia, hearing loss, optic atrophy, retinal dystrophy, broad thumbs and duplicated halluces. Facial dysmorphism (including thick eyebrows, ptosis, long, downslanting palpebral fissures, microstomia, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears) and genital abnormalities are also associated. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Retinal dystrophy with inner retinal dysfunction and ganglion cell anomalies is a rare, genetic, retinal dystrophy disorder characterized by decreased central retinal sensitivity associated with hyper-reflectivity of ganglion cells and nerve fiber layer with loss of optic nerve fibers manifesting with photophobia, optic disc pallor and progressive loss of central vision with preservation of peripheral visual field. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Dominant drusen |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome is characterized by the association of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (marked by platyspondyly, shortening of the tubular bones and progressive metaphyseal irregularity and cupping), with postnatal growth retardation and progressive visual impairment due to cone-rod dystrophy. So far, it has been described in eight individuals. Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
A rare, genetic retinal disorder characterized by bilateral iris coloboma, progressive retinal dystrophy and marked loss of vision, with or without congenital cataracts. Iridolenticular adhesions, scattered retinal pigmented epithelia mottling, and mild hypermetropic astigmatism may be associated. |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Macular retinoschisis |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Alstrom syndrome |
Is a |
True |
Hereditary retinal dystrophy |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|