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41969006: Idiopathic disease (disorder)

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
70041015 Idiopathic disease en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2747606014 Idiopathic disease (disorder) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
122301000077115 maladie idiopathique fr Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module

456 descendants. Search Descendants:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Idiopathic disease Is a Context-dependent finding false Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic disease Is a constatation générale à propos de l'observation du patient false Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic disease Is a Disease true Inferred relationship Some
Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
Dilated peripartum cardiomyopathy Is a False Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Anemia due to unknown mechanism Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare vascular disease characterised by idiopathic detachment of the layers of the walls of coronary arteries, creating a false lumen which limits the main coronary flow, leading to myocardial ischaemia. Clinical manifestations include acute coronary syndromes, especially ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), syncope, cardiogenic shock, or sudden cardiac death. The condition typically affects young women. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Generalised essential telangiectasia Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Cryptogenic non-traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage of brain Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Relapsing febrile nodular nonsuppurative panniculitis Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic adrenogenital disorder Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare osteonecrosis characterized by bone necrosis due to disrupted blood supply in the absence of a known cause. Affected bones include the femoral head, talus, vertebral body, humerus, and scaphoid, among others. Patients may initially be asymptomatic but subsequently present with gradually developing refractory pain, swelling, and reduced range of motion. If left untreated, the condition may progress to bone collapse with secondary degeneration, fragmentation, and pathological fracture, as well as osteoarthritis. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic optic neuritis Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare ophthalmic disorder characterized by idiopathic orbital inflammation in which the specific target tissue is the optic nerve sheath. Patients typically present with ocular pain, pain on eye movement, visual symptoms with loss of vision progressing over several weeks, dyschromatopsia, and variable visual field defects. Orbital signs and symptoms may be present and include ptosis, ophthalmoplegia, and exophthalmos. Optic disc edema is observed in most cases. The condition is usually unilateral. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare biliary tract disease characterized by loss of interlobular bile ducts resulting in chronic cholestasis, without any known cause. Loss of less than 50% of interlobular bile ducts is associated with a mild disease course, while loss of the majority of ducts results in a severe form, potentially leading to cirrhosis and liver failure. Patients typically present as young or middle-aged adults with episodic jaundice, pruritus, and elevated liver enzymes. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare vascular liver disease characterized by widespread or focal cystic dilatation of sinusoidal blood-filled spaces of the liver without any known cause. Lesions can vary in diameter between few millimeters and several centimeters. The condition may remain asymptomatic or manifest with complications including rupture and intraperitoneal hemorrhage, hepatomegaly, portal hypertension, cholestasis, and liver failure. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic scrotal calcinosis (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare idiopathic glomerular clinical syndrome characterized by diffuse renal lesions that are indistinguishable from the lesions observed in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the absence of circulating autoantibodies and other systemic features necessary to meet the classification criteria for SLE. Patients may present with nephrotic syndrome, abnormal urinary sediment, acute renal insufficiency, progressive glomerulonephritis, and hypertension. Some patients have been reported to develop a progression to SLE over time. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Haematuria of undiagnosed cause Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Localised enamel hypoplasia of undetermined aetiology Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Necrotizing vasculitis of undetermined etiology (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Hypermelanosis of undetermined etiology (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Generalized enamel hypoplasia of undetermined etiology Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Localized enamel hypomineralization of undetermined etiology Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare idiopathic interstitial pneumonia characterized by prominent subpleural and parenchymal fibroelastosis and pleural fibrosis, predominantly involving the upper lobes. Signs and symptoms include non-productive cough, dyspnea, and recurrent respiratory infections. Pneumothorax is a frequently reported complication. Pulmonary function test reveals a restrictive pattern and reduced diffusing capacity. Computed tomography shows pleural thickening with signs of fibrosis (traction bronchiectasis, architectural distortion, and loss of volume), and reticulation. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare disease, manifesting with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hepatic nodular regenerative hyperplasia leading to portal hypertension and thrombocytopenia due to bone marrow hypoplasia. The condition was associated with 100% mortality. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare form of scleritis characterised by tender or painful, violet-blueish eye, with oedema and injection of deep scleral vessels, in the absence of infection or systemic autoimmune diseases. The disease may be unilateral or bilateral. Other ocular signs depend on the localisation (anterior or posterior) and on the type of scleritis (diffuse, nodular or necrotising). Extension to other layers of the eye and to peri-ocular tissues as well as visual impairment are potential complications. Idiopathic scleritis is more frequent in children than in adults. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare neurologic disease with psychiatric involvement with characteristics of a cluster of signs and symptoms of catatonia that are not associated with any underlying psychiatric or organic disorder or intoxication. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Functional constipation Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Functional constipation of infant Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor, most often presenting in women over 50 years and non-smokers, characterized by long-lasting cough (>10 years), and less frequently by dyspnea or wheezing. A proportion of patients are asymptomatic, the disease being an incidental finding during routine check-ups. Diffuse pulmonary nodules and mosaic attenuation can be detected by CT-scan however only histopathology can confirm the diagnosis detecting a multifocal hyperplasia of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (carcinoid tumorlets). Ventilatory dysfunction can be obstructive and less often restrictive, mixed or non-specific. Symptoms can progress slowly but sometimes lead to respiratory failure. It is considered as a precursor for pulmonary carcinoid tumor. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Renal artery stenosis of unknown cause Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Hematemesis of unknown cause (disorder) Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare, isolated nail anomaly characterised by brittle, thin, rough, opaque appearing nails with excessive longitudinal ridging. In a less severe form, the nails retain their luster and present with superficial ridging and multiple small geometric pits. In both varieties, superficial scaling of the nail plate and hyperkeratosis of the cuticles, as well as koilonychia and onychoschizia are observed. Any number of nails may be affected, and fingernails are more often affected than toenails. Spontaneous improvement of the condition may occur. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
A rare otorhinolaryngologic disease characterized by recurrent and severe obstruction of the central airway in the region bounded superiorly by a plane below the glottis and inferiorly by the first two tracheal rings. Symptoms may involve respiratory distress, dysphonia, exertional dyspnea, stridor, chronic cough and wheezing. Diagnosis is challenging due to the lack of apparent etiology and nonspecific respiratory symptoms that can be confounded with other common respiratory diseases and may also occur in late course of the disease. Thorough clinical and laboratory evaluation aims to exclude other causes of subglottic stenosis is therefore essential. Affected patients are almost exclusively Caucasian women between 30-60 years old. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
Idiopathic non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some
The sudden collapse of a lung due to air in the pleural space, occurring without an obvious cause or underlying respiratory disease. Is a True Idiopathic disease Inferred relationship Some

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