Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
hypertrophie congénitale |
Is a |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
|
Congenital enlarged kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlargement of fontanel |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlarged nails |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cardiomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlargement of nasopharynx |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlarged kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlargement of fontanel |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlargement of nasopharynx |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital enlarged nails |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cardiomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital tracheobronchomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cardiomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital tracheobronchomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrogenia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital macrognathism |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
macrocéphalie |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactyly of toes - simple |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactyly of toes - fatty nerve tumor |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrogyria |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Bannayan syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Familial megalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Sporadic megalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hemimegalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital splenomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital macrostomia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactyly of toe (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Fetal macrocephaly (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Bilateral congenital macrostomia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital hyperplasia of kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital syphilitic splenomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Giant kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrotia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Megaloappendix |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital megalogastria |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Macrophthalmos |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macroencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital macroglossia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital enlargement of nasopharynx |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Congenital enlargement of fontanel |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital focal enlargement of rib |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital macrostomia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bilateral congenital macrostomia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital cardiomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital macroglossia |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
Megaloappendix |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fetal macrocephaly (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bannayan syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
macrocéphalie |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Head circumference is less than two standard deviations above the mean, but appears disproportionately large when other factors such as stature are considered. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Giant kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital hyperplasia of kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Macrodactyly of fingers- fatty nerve tumor |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactyly of fingers - simple |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactyly of hand |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodactylia of fingers |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Megalencephaly-capillary malformation syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Macroencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital splenomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital megalogastria |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital macrognathism |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital enlarged nails |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital enlargement of fontanel |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital enlargement of nasopharynx |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital enlarged kidney |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital focal enlargement of rib |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Congenital syphilitic splenomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital macrognathism |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital splenomegaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital focal enlargement of rib |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Familial megalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Sporadic megalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hemimegalencephaly |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Macrocephaly-spastic paraplegia-dysmorphism syndrome is a rare syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by macrocephaly (of post-natal onset) with large anterior fontanelle, progressive complex spastic paraplegia, dysmorphic facial features (broad and high forehead, deeply set eyes, short philtrum with thin upper lip, large mouth and prominent incisors), seizures, and intellectual deficit of varying severity. Inheritance appears to be autosomal recessive. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by mild intellectual disability, osteoporosis, delayed bone age, macrocephaly with wormian bones and frontal bossing, anomalies of fingers, nails, and teeth, thoracic deformities, hyperextensibility of joints, as well as congenital amaurosis and paraplegia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1981. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by variable intellectual deficit, macrocephaly, short stature, and facial dysmorphism (such as prominent forehead, prominent supraorbital ridges, hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, broad nasal tip, anteverted nostrils, thick lower lip, and localized microdontia). Additional reported features include seizures, post-pubertal macroorchidism, obesity, and short, broad hands with tapered fingers. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked recessive intellectual disability and macrocephaly with ciliary dysfunction syndrome (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
An X-linked syndromic intellectual disability characterized by intellectual disability, macrocephaly, macroorchidism, prominent eyebrows and jaws and abnormal ears. Males are predominantly affected, some females show lower cognitive abilities. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Macrogyria |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Central bilateral macrogyria (rolandic and perisylvian) is a neuronal migration disorder with characteristics of pseudobulbar palsy, developmental delay, mild intellectual disability and epilepsy. It has been described in at least four children. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Megalocornea |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by megalocornea, multiple skeletal anomalies, characteristic facial dysmorphism (wide fontanels, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, prominent eyes, full cheeks and micrognathia) and developmental delay. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital enlargement of ventricle of brain (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Megalencephaly-capillary malformation syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare syndrome with a central nervous system malformation as a major feature characterized by macrocephaly, megalencephaly, bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria, variable degrees of ventriculomegaly/hydrocephalus, developmental delay and intellectual disability, oromotor dysfunction, hypotonia, seizures, and dysmorphic facial features (such as frontal bossing, low-set ears, a flat nasal bridge, and high-arched palate). Postaxial polydactyly of one or more extremities is also common. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare overgrowth syndrome characterized by tall stature, learning difficulties and facial dysmorphism. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare overgrowth syndrome characterized by tall stature, learning difficulties and facial dysmorphism. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Megalopapilla (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by macrocephaly, short stature, intellectual disability, variable degree of spastic paraplegia, central nervous system malformations (hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malformation), and dysmorphic features, such as high and broad forehead, midface hypoplasia, and small and broad hands and feet. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
MOMO syndrome is a very rare genetic overgrowth/obesity syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, obesity, mental (intellectual) disability and ocular abnormalities. Other frequent clinical signs include macrosomia, downslanting palpebral fissures, hypertelorism, broad nasal root, high and broad forehead and delay in bone maturation, in association with normal thyroid function and karyotype. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Craniolenticulosutural dysplasia (CLSD), also known as Boyadjiev-Jabs syndrome, is characterized by the specific association of large and late-closing fontanels, hypertelorism, early-onset cataract and mild generalized skeletal dysplasia. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Megalocornea-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare intellectual disability syndrome most commonly characterized by megalocornea, congenital hypotonia, varying degrees of intellectual disability, psychomotor/developmental delay, seizures, and mild facial dysmorphism (including round face, frontal bossing, epicanthal folds, large low set ears, broad nasal base, anteverted nostrils, and long upper lip). Interfamilial and intrafamilial clinical variability has been reported. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by severe intellectual deficit, Dandy-Walker malformation, macrocephaly, severe myopia, brachytelephalangy with short and broad fingernails, and dysmorphic facial features (such as thick eyebrows, synophrys, epicanthal folds, low-set ears, short philtrum, and high-arched palate). Additional reported manifestations include seizures and skeletal and genital anomalies, among others. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
11 |
Isolated congenital megalocornea is a genetic, non-syndromic developmental defect of the anterior eye segment characterized by bilateral enlargement of the corneal diameter (>12.5 mm) and a deep anterior eye chamber, without an elevation in intraocular pressure. It can manifest with mild to moderate myopia as well as photophobia and iridodonesis (due to iris hypoplasia). Associated complications include lens dislocation, retinal detachment, presenile cataract development, and secondary glaucoma. |
Associated morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Tsuge operation on finger for macrodactyly repair |
Direct morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Repair of macrodactyly |
Direct morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Repair of macrodactyly of finger |
Direct morphology |
False |
Congenital enlargement |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |