62413002: Bone structure of radius (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure (body structure)\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Structure of bone organ\Bone structure\...

\Structure of type of bone (body structure)\Structure of long bone\Structure of long bone of upper limb (body structure)\Structure of bone of forearm (body structure)\Bone structure of radius

\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of limb\Bone structure of upper limb (body structure)\...

\Bone structure of free upper limb\Structure of bone of forearm (body structure)\Bone structure of radius

\Structure of long bone of upper limb (body structure)\Structure of bone of forearm (body structure)\Bone structure of radius

\Body system structure\Structure of musculoskeletal system (body structure)\...

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Structure of bone of forearm (body structure)	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Structure of long bone	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	partie de	Entire forearm	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	partie de	Entire bony skeleton	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Radius and ulna (combined site) (body structure)	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Bone structure of forearm	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Structure of long bone of upper limb (body structure)	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Is a	Structure of bone of forearm (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of radius	Laterality	Side (qualifier value)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Biopsy of radius and ulna using fluoroscopic guidance (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Surgical lengthening of radius and ulna with autografts (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Wedge osteotomy of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Wedge osteotomy of radius and ulna	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Osteoplasty of radius, lengthening with autograft	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Division of radius and ulna (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Surgical lengthening of radius and ulna with autografts (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Intramedullary nailing of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Plain X-ray of radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excisional biopsy of bone of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of open fracture of radius with internal fixation (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of open fracture of radius with external fixation (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Plain X-ray of radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Longitudinal deficiency of radius AND ulna	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Longitudinal deficiency of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of open fracture of radius with internal fixation (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Open reduction of open fracture of radius with external fixation (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
radiographie du radius et du cubitus	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Division of radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Biopsy of radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Sarcoma of radius (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of external fixation device from radius	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteoclasis of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
External fixation of radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of fracture of radius and ulna with internal fixation	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	7
Removal of implant from radius and ulna (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Revision of internal fixation of radius	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Revision of internal fixation of radius and ulna (procedure)	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Removal of implant from radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of fracture of radius and ulna with internal fixation	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Duane-radial ray syndrome (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	7
Internal fixation of radius without fracture reduction (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open reduction of fracture of radius without internal fixation	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital malposition of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Hypoplasia of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Incomplete ossification of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital abnormal shape of radius (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital abnormal fusion of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital anomaly of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Lack of ossification of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital hypoplasia of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Duane-radial ray syndrome (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital thickening of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Partial radial absence (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Longitudinal absence of radius AND ulna	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Longitudinal deficiency of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Longitudinal deficiency of radius AND ulna	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Congenital malposition of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Baller-Gerold syndrome	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital bent radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Pathological fracture of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteoporotic fracture of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Pathologic fracture of radius at site of neoplasm (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Stress fracture of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Baller-Gerold syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Secondary osteoporotic fracture of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Antley-Bixler syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	8
Duplication of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Insertion of bone growth stimulator into radius (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Radioulnar dysostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Congenital thickening of radius	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Osteonecrosis of radius caused by drug	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Humeroradial synostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Structure of bone marrow of radius	Is a	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some
Radial hypoplasia-triphalangeal thumbs-hypospadias-maxillary diastema syndrome is characterized by symmetric, nonopposable triphalangeal thumbs and radial hypoplasia. It has been described in eight patients (five females and three males) spanning generations of a family. The affected males also presented with hypospadias. The syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	7
Bone structure of left radius (body structure)	Is a	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of right radius (body structure)	Is a	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by radial ray malformations, renal abnormalities (mild malrotation, ectopia, horseshoe kidney, renal hypoplasia, vesico-ureteral reflux, bladder diverticula), and ophthalmological abnormalities (mainly colobomas, but also microphthalmia, ptosis, and Duane anomaly). The phenotype overlaps with other SALL4-related disorders including Okihiro syndrome and Holt-Oram syndrome.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
A rare branchial arches and limb primordia development disorder characterized by variable degrees of uni- or bilateral craniofacial malformation and radial defects that result in extremely variable phenotypic manifestations. Characteristic features include low postnatal weight, short stature, vertebral defects, hearing loss, and facial dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, external, middle, and inner ear malformations, orofacial clefts, and mandibular hypoplasia). These features are invariably associated with radial defects, such as preaxial polydactyly, thumb and/or radius hypoplasia/agenesis, or triphalangeal thumb. Cardiac, pulmonary, renal, and central nervous system involvement has also been reported.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A rare branchial arches and limb primordia development disorder characterized by variable degrees of uni- or bilateral craniofacial malformation and radial defects that result in extremely variable phenotypic manifestations. Characteristic features include low postnatal weight, short stature, vertebral defects, hearing loss, and facial dysmorphism (including facial asymmetry, external, middle, and inner ear malformations, orofacial clefts, and mandibular hypoplasia). These features are invariably associated with radial defects, such as preaxial polydactyly, thumb and/or radius hypoplasia/agenesis, or triphalangeal thumb. Cardiac, pulmonary, renal, and central nervous system involvement has also been reported.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Radial hypoplasia-triphalangeal thumbs-hypospadias-maxillary diastema syndrome is characterized by symmetric, nonopposable triphalangeal thumbs and radial hypoplasia. It has been described in eight patients (five females and three males) spanning generations of a family. The affected males also presented with hypospadias. The syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Congenital absence of forearm and hand	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Pathologic fracture of radius at site of neoplasm (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare, genetic limb reduction defects syndrome characterized by bilateral radial aplasia/hypoplasia manifesting with absent/short forearms in association with anogenital abnormalities (e.g. hypospadias or imperforate anus). Additional features reported include hydrocephalus and absent preaxial digits. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1993.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies characterized by radial ray malformations, renal abnormalities (mild malrotation, ectopia, horseshoe kidney, renal hypoplasia, vesico-ureteral reflux, bladder diverticula), and ophthalmological abnormalities (mainly colobomas, but also microphthalmia, ptosis, and Duane anomaly). The phenotype overlaps with other SALL4-related disorders including Okihiro syndrome and Holt-Oram syndrome.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital absence of forearm and hand	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Radioulnar dysostosis	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Antley-Bixler syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	6
Humero-radio-ulnar synostosis is an extremely rare, genetic, congenital joint formation defect disorder characterized by uni- or bilateral fusion of the humerus, radius and ulnar bones, leading to loss of elbow motion and, in most, functional arm incapacity. It may appear as distal humeral bifurcation with absent elbow joint and shortened arm length on imaging. Hand abnormalities, namely oligoectrosyndactyly, may be associated.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Madelung's deformity (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of left forearm and hand (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Congenital absence of right forearm and hand	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Osteonecrosis of radius caused by drug	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Radioulnar synostosis and dislocation of radial head	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Radioulnar synostosis-microcephaly-scoliosis syndrome, also known as Guiffré-Tsukahara syndrome, is an extremely rare syndrome characterized by the association of radioulnar synostosis with microcephaly, scoliosis, short stature and intellectual deficit.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A rare syndromic craniosynostosis characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis, hydrocephalus, Chiari I malformation and radioulnar synostosis. Other clinical findings include blepharophimosis, small low-set ears, hypoplastic philtrum, kidney malformation, and hypogenitalism.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	5
Radio-ulnar synostosis-amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia syndrome is characterized by the association of proximal fusion of the radius and ulna with congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia. Less than 10 cases have been reported in the literature so far. The syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait and is caused by mutations in the HOXA11 gene (7p15).	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Radioulnar synostosis-developmental delay-hypotonia syndrome, also known as Der Kaloustian-McIntosh-Silver syndrome, is an extremely rare syndrome with synostosis described in about 4 patients to date with clinical manifestations including congenital unilateral radioulnar synostosis, generalized hypotonia, developmental delay, and dysmorphic facial features (long face, prominent nose and ears).	Finding site	False	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Radioulnar synostosis	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Operation for injury of radius AND ulna	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Secondary osteoporotic fracture of radius	Finding site	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of anlage of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteotomy of radius and ulna	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Grafting of bone of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Grafting of bone of radius	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Excision of radius AND ulna for graft	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Bone graft of radius and ulna	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Bone graft of radius and ulna	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Vascularised bone graft to radius with microsurgery	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Vascularised bone graft to radius with microsurgery	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of radius	Inferred relationship	Some	2

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Reference Sets

Lateralizable body structure reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and part association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
103740017	Radius	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
499274014	Bone structure of radius	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
801583012	Bone structure of radius (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
897261000172116	radius	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
900951000172118	structure osseuse du radius	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module