Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Crush syndrome |
Finding site |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
Renal hemosiderosis |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Antifreeze oxalosis |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy caused by heroin |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy caused by heavy metals |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy induced by amphotericin |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy induced by ciclosporin |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy induced by tacrolimus |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy induced by aminoglycoside |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephropathy induced by lead |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Post-renal transplant nephropathy caused by BK polyomavirus |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Postoperative renal impairment |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Primary renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary transitional cell carcinoma of kidney (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary renal granular cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary cystic renal cell carcinoma of kidney |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acute renal failure due to crush syndrome (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pre-existing hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease in mother complicating pregnancy |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by vertebral segmentation defects associated with cardiac (patent ductus arteriosus, atrial septal defect, hypoplastic left heart) and renal (hypoplastic kidneys, chronic kidney disease) anomalies. Additional reported features include limb defects, short stature, global developmental delay, intellectual disability, and sensorineural hearing loss, among others. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare renal tumour characterised by a benign epithelial (metanephric adenoma), biphasic (metanephric adenofibroma) or renal stromal (metanephric stromal tumour) neoplasm. Metanephric adenoma mostly occurs in the fifth to sixth decade of life with distinct female predominance. It may be asymptomatic or present with abdominal pain, haematuria, and/or polycythaemia. Metanephric adenofibroma has been described from infancy to young adulthood, potentially causing polycythaemia or haematuria. Metanephric stromal tumour typically presents in infancy or childhood as an abdominal mass, sometimes manifestations of extrarenal vasculopathy such as hypertension or haemorrhage. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metastatic transitional cell carcinoma to kidney (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acute kidney injury following administration of contrast media (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Oliguria following molar pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Oliguria following ectopic pregnancy |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Renal tubular necrosis following ectopic pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Renal tubular necrosis following molar pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Renal failure following molar pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acute renal failure following ectopic pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Acute renal failure following molar pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metastatic cystic renal cell carcinoma to kidney |
Finding site |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Metastatic MiT family translocation renal cell carcinoma |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ultrasound scan and aspiration of kidney (procedure) |
Procedure site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Aspiration of kidney using ultrasound guidance (procedure) |
Procedure site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Aspiration of kidney using computed tomography guidance (procedure) |
Procedure site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Renal failure due to and following incomplete miscarriage |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Metastatic collecting duct carcinoma to kidney |
Finding site |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Histologic grade of renal cell carcinoma by World Health Organization and International Society of Urological Pathology technique |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Primary collecting duct carcinoma of kidney (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary tubulocystic renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary papillary renal cell carcinoma (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary clear cell sarcoma of kidney (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary MiT family translocation renal cell carcinoma |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Primary mucinous tubular and spindle cell renal carcinoma |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Histologic type of nephrogenic rest in primary nephroblastoma (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Presence of direct invasion by primary nephroblastoma to renal vein (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
Presence of direct invasion by primary nephroblastoma to renal sinus (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
Presence of nephrogenic rests in primary nephroblastoma (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Percentage of nephroblastoma involved by necrosis in excised kidney specimen |
This attribute specifies the independent continuant which bears the quality, and on which the dependent quality (of this observable) depends. |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
A rare genetic hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) characterized by infantile onset of relapsing episodes of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury. The episodes are often preceded by viral infections. Affected individuals typically present persistent hypertension, hematuria, and proteinuria (sometimes in the nephrotic range) and develop chronic kidney disease with age. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
A rare type of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) characterized by the triad of hemolytic anemia due to generalized thrombotic microangiopathy, thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury, and most commonly occurring after acute gastroenteritis due to Shiga toxin-producing enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli or Shigella dysenteriae. Other infectious causes of HUS include Streptococcus pneumoniae, HIV, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Histoplasmosis, and Coxsackie virus. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by the association of Fanconi syndrome and nephrocalcinosis in addition to neonatal hyperinsulinism and macrosomia. Patients display a phenotype of proximal tubulopathy characterized by generalized aminoaciduria, low molecular weight proteinuria, glycosuria, hyperphosphaturia and hypouricemia, and additional features not normally seen in Fanconi syndrome (apart from nephrocalcinosis), namely renal impairment, hypercalciuria with relative hypocalcemia, and hypermagnesemia. |
Finding site |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Presence of tumor necrosis in malignant neoplasm of kidney in excised kidney specimen (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Hereditary xanthinuria |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Combined molybdoflavoprotein enzyme deficiency |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A type of classical xanthinuria, this disease is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of purine metabolism with characteristics of isolated deficiency of xanthine dehydrogenase, leading to urolithiasis, haematuria, renal colic and urinary tract infections. Some patients are asymptomatic, others suffer from kidney failure. Less common manifestations include arthropathy, myopathy and duodenal ulcer. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A subtype of molybdenum cofactor deficiency caused by GPHN gene mutation. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency complementation group A |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency complementation group B |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Histologic architectural pattern in primary malignant neoplasm of kidney |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
CT guided aspiration of cyst of kidney |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Anatomic location directly invaded by nephroblastoma |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Presence of direct invasion by nephroblastoma to perirenal tissue (observable entity) |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
8 |
Hepatorenal syndrome with acute kidney injury (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Surgical margin closest to malignant neoplasm of kidney in excised kidney specimen |
This attribute specifies the location of the entity specified by the attribute "Inheres in". |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
7 |
Laparoscopic excision of kidney and total excision of ureter (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laparoscopic excision of kidney and partial excision of ureter (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Laparoscopic transplant of kidney using robotic assistance |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
The number of distinct, individual primary malignant neoplasms in a kidney specimen represented as either focal (single) or multifocal (multiple), and not as a discrete number. |
This attribute specifies the independent continuant which bears the quality, and on which the dependent quality (of this observable) depends. |
False |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor of kidney |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Radiofrequency ablation of renal cyst using fluoroscopic guidance (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Recurrent obstructive pyelonephritis |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Obstructive pyelonephritis |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Pyelonephritis in pregnancy (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Salmonella pyelonephritis |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephrostomy present (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Puncture of cyst of kidney using computed tomography guidance (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Plain X-ray of kidney |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A condition in which kidney dysfunction or damage occurs due to either a partial or total blockage of the urine outflow from one or both kidneys. This issue stems from a blockage in the urinary tract beneath the kidneys, leading to waste build up within them. Such postrenal obstructions impede urine flow, resulting in urine backflow that damages the kidneys. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
This is a result of structural damage within the kidney itself e.g. tubules, glomeruli, interstitium, and intrarenal blood vessels. This is in contrast to pre-renal and post-renal causes of acute kidney injury, which are due to factors outside the kidney itself. |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome with complement gene abnormality |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
11 |
Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome with anti-factor H antibodies |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
11 |
Osteoporosis due to chronic kidney disease (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Nocturnal polyuria |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Endoscopic ultrasound fragmentation of renal calculus |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Endoscopic ultrasound fragmentation of renal calculus |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Ultrasonic fragmentation of urinary stone through percutaneous nephrostomy |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Nephroscopic lithotripsy of renal calculus (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Endoscopic laser fragmentation of renal calculus |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Marsupialization of cyst of kidney |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
CT guided percutaneous microwave ablation of lesion of kidney |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
CT guided percutaneous microwave ablation of lesion of kidney |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ultrasonography of kidney and bladder |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Plain X-ray mobile image intensifier guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy for removal of calculus |
Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Plain X-ray mobile image intensifier guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy for removal of calculus |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 3B due to type 1 diabetes mellitus |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 3A due to type 1 diabetes mellitus (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 3 due to type 1 diabetes mellitus (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 2 due to type 1 diabetes mellitus (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Kidney structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |