784289008: Nerve palsy (disorder)

SNOMED CT Concept\Clinical finding (finding)\...

\Finding of movement\Movement disorder\Nerve palsy

\Disease\Disorder of body system\Disorder of nervous system (disorder)\Neuropathy (disorder)\Nerve palsy
\Disease\Movement disorder\Nerve palsy

Status: current, Sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jul 2019. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Nerve palsy	Has interpretation	Absent	true	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Nerve palsy	Interprets	Gross movement of body and limbs	false	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Nerve palsy	Is a	Neuropathy (disorder)	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Nerve palsy	Finding site	Nerve structure	true	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Nerve palsy	Is a	Movement disorder	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Nerve palsy	Interprets	Movement observable	true	Inferred relationship	Some	1

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Tourniquet palsy	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Musculocutaneous nerve palsy	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Facial palsy (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Vagus nerve laryngeal paralysis	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Tibial nerve palsy	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Acute radial nerve palsy	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Palsy of vagus nerve (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Palsy of accessory nerve (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Palsy of glossopharyngeal nerve	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Palsy of upper motor nerve	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Palsy of laryngeal nerve due to birth trauma (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Paralysis of cervical sympathetic trunk (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare, slowly progressive genetic peripheral neuropathy characterized by distal atrophy and weakness affecting the upper limbs (with a predilection for the thenar eminence) and subsequently the lower limbs, associated with uni- or bilateral vocal cord paresis leading to hoarse voice and breathing difficulties, and facial weakness.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Cranial nerve palsy due to diabetes mellitus	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Ophthalmoplegia due to diabetes mellitus (disorder)	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A very rare congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder characterised by unilateral or bilateral non progressive congenital facial palsy (VII cranial nerve) with impairments of ocular abduction (VI cranial nerve). It can also be associated with other cranial nerves palsies, orofacial anomalies and limb defects.	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare syndromic neurological disorder characterized by the association of Möbius syndrome (congenital facial palsy with impaired ocular abduction) with peripheral axonal neuropathy and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. There have been no further reports since 1996.	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare peripheral neuropathy characterized by an acute onset of unilateral facial muscle weakness with Bell's phenomenon. It is non-progressive, resolves spontaneously, and it might be recurrent with no obvious precipitating factors.	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Acute mastoiditis with facial paralysis	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare, localized variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome characterized by rapidly progressive bilateral facial nerve palsy, distal paresthesias, and minimal or no motor weakness. Deep tendon reflexes are usually diminished or absent but can be present or even exaggerated in rare cases. CSF analysis may reveal albuminocytologic dissociation. Nerve conduction velocity studies often show demyelinating type of neuropathy, although axonal polyneuropathy has been also described.	Is a	False	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A complex hereditary spastic paraplegia characterised by progressive spastic paraplegia, upper and lower limb muscle atrophy, hyperreflexia, extensor plantar responses, pes cavus and occasionally impaired vibration sense. Association with hand muscles amyotrophy is typical.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Parinaud's syndrome	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Fisher's syndrome	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Alternating hypoglossal hemiplegia	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Klumpke-Déjerine paralysis	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Tolosa-Hunt syndrome is an ophthalmoplegic syndrome, affecting all age groups, characterised by acute attacks (lasting a few days to a few weeks) of periorbital pain, ipsilateral ocular motor nerve palsies, ptosis, disordered eye movements and blurred vision usually caused by a non-specific inflammatory process in the cavernous sinus and superior orbital fissure. It has an unpredictable course with spontaneous remission occurring in some and recurrence of attacks in others.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Paralysis of vagus, spinal accessory and hypoglossal nerves	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A disorder of the superior trunk of the brachial plexus or the fifth and sixth cervical spinal nerves or motor roots, resulting in weakness of proximal upper extremity musculature innervated by these nerve roots	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Cauda equina syndrome with neurogenic urinary bladder	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A group of rare, genetic, neurodegenerative diseases characterized by an infancy- to childhood-onset of progressive spastic paraplegia (with delayed motor milestones, gait disturbances, hyperreflexia and extensor plantar responses), optic atrophy (which may be accompanied by nystagmus and visual loss) and progressive peripheral neuropathy (with sensory impairment and distal muscle weakness/atrophy in upper and lower extremities). Additional signs may include foot deformities, spinal defects (scoliosis, kyphosis), joint contractures, exaggerated startle response, speech disorders, hyperhidrosis, extrapyramidal signs and intellectual disability. In very rare cases, a variant phenotype with less prominent or absent optic atrophy and/or neuropathy may be observed.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare genetic neurological disorder characterized by infantile to childhood onset of progressive sensory neuropathy in association with spastic paraplegia and mutilating acropathy. Patients present lower limb spasticity and progressive severe sensory loss leading to chronic ulcerations in both upper and lower limbs. Electrophysiological studies are consistent with axonal sensory neuropathy, and nerve biopsy shows axonopathy with loss of myelinated nerve fibers of all diameters as well as of unmyelinated axons.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Flaccid diplegia of upper limbs (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Spastic diplegia of upper limbs (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Diplegia of lower limbs (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Spastic monoplegia of upper limb (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Spastic monoplegia of lower limb (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare, X-linked leukodystrophy characterized primarily by spastic gait and autonomic dysfunction. When additional central nervous system (CNS) signs, such as intellectual deficit, ataxia, or extrapyramidal signs, are present, the syndrome is referred to as complicated SPG.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare mitochondrial disease characterized by adult onset of the triad of sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis. Additional signs and symptoms are highly variable and include myopathy, seizures, and hearing loss, among others. Brain imaging may show cerebellar white matter abnormalities and/or bilateral thalamic lesions.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Brachial plexus palsy due to birth trauma	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Phrenic nerve paralysis as birth trauma	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare genetic peripheral neuropathy characterized by early hypotonia evolving to spastic paraparesis, areflexia, decreased pain and temperature sensitivity, autonomic neuropathy, gastroesophageal reflux disease, recurrent pneumonia and respiratory problems. Patients also have intellectual disability and dysmorphic features, including mild brachycephalic microcephaly, short broad neck, low anterior hairline and coarse face.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare leukodystrophy characterized by a spectrum of progressive neurologic manifestations comprising rapidly progressive early-onset nystagmus, spastic tetraplegia, and visual and hearing impairment, resulting in death in early childhood, as well as later onset of slowly progressive complex spastic ataxia with pyramidal and cerebellar symptoms and loss of developmental milestones. Brain imaging shows diffuse hypomyelination of the subcortical and deep white matter, cerebellar atrophy, and diffuse spinal cord volume loss.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare syndromic disorder with strabismus with characteristics of congenital non-progressive ophthalmoplegia affecting the oculomotor and/or trochlear nucleus/nerve and their innervated muscles. Patients present with abnormal resting position of the eyes (in most cases infraducted and exotropic), limitation of vertical and horizontal gaze, impaired binocular vision, amblyopia, unilateral or bilateral blepharoptosis, and compensatory abnormal head posture. Extraocular manifestations include intellectual disability, peripheral neuropathy, and skeletal abnormalities among others.	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Benedikt's syndrome (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Crutch paralysis	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some
Common peroneal nerve paralysis (disorder)	Is a	True	Nerve palsy	Inferred relationship	Some

This concept is not in any reference sets

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
3762612018	Nerve palsy	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
3762613011	Nerve palsy (disorder)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
3762616015	Nerve paralysis	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
5996921000241117	paralysie nerveuse	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
5996931000241115	paralysie d'un nerf	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module