Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
White forelock with malformations is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by poliosis, distinct facial features (epicanthal folds, hypertelorism, posterior rotation of ears, prominent philtrum, high-arched palate) and congenital anomalies/malformations of the eye (blue sclera), cardiopulmonary (atrial septal defect, prominent thoracic and abdominal veins), and skeletal (clinodactyly, syndactyly of the fingers and 2nd and 3rd toes) systems. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1980. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Burn of eye proper (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Rupture of eyeball due to and after burn injury (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked cerebral-cerebellar-coloboma syndrome is a rare, genetic syndrome with a cerebellar malformation as major feature characterized by cerebellar vermis hypo- or aplasia, ventriculomegaly, agenesis of corpus callosum and abnormalities of the brainstem and cerebral cortex in association with ocular coloboma. Clinically, patients show hydrocephalus at birth, neonatal hypotonia with abnormal breathing pattern, ocular abnormalities with impaired vision, severe psychomotor delay, and seizures. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked colobomatous microphthalmia-microcephaly-intellectual disability-short stature syndrome is a rare syndromic microphthalmia disorder characterized by microphthalmia with coloboma (which may involve the iris, ciliary body, choroid, retina and/or optic nerve), microcephaly, short stature and intellectual disability. Other eye abnormalities such as pendular nystagmus, esotropia and ptosis may also be present. Additional associated abnormalities include kyphoscoliosis, anteverted pinnae with minimal convolutions, diastema of the incisors and congenital pes varus. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Meningococcal eye disease |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neonatal dacryocystitis or conjunctivitis caused by virus |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neonatal dacryocystitis or conjunctivitis caused by Staphylococcus (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neonatal dacryocystitis or conjunctivitis caused by Escherichia coli (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Oculoglandular listeriosis |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Intractable diarrhea-choanal atresia-eye anomalies syndrome is characterized by the association of intractable diarrhea of infancy with choanal atresia. Short stature, a prominent and broad nasal bridge, micrognathia, single palmar creases, chronic corneal inflammation, cytopenia, and abnormal hair texture were also reported. So far, the syndrome has been described in three children from the same family. The absence of intellectual deficit and immune deficiency allow this syndrome to be distinguished from other forms of intractable diarrhea of infancy described previously. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Duane syndrome with vertical deviation (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare primary glomerular disease characterized by the association of congenital nephrotic syndrome, early onset renal failure and ocular anomalies with microcoria and severe neurodevelopment deficits. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness is a rare, X-linked inherited subtype of ocular albinism characterized by severe visual impairment, translucent pale-blue irises, a reduction in the retinal pigment and moderately severe deafness with onset ranging from adolescence to fourth or fifth decade of life. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by bilateral Duane retraction syndrome type 3 (consisting of severe limitation of abduction, restriction of adduction, retraction of the globe, and narrowing of the palpebral fissure) and congenital myopathy manifesting as mild non-progressive hypotonia without muscular weakness, as well as delayed motor milestones, severe early-onset scoliosis, and short stature. Intelligence is normal. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, growth retardation, unilateral preaxial polydactyly, and colobomatous anomalies (including coloboma of the iris, optic nerve head, choroid, and retina). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Minimal pigment oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Temperature-sensitive oculocutaneous albinism (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Yellow mutant oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic congenital malformation syndrome characterized by bilateral anophthalmia (or less commonly microphthalmia) in association with a variable combination of the following: pulmonary hypoplasia or agenesis, congenital diaphragmatic hernia or eventration, and variable cardiovascular defects (congenital heart defects and/or pulmonary artery atresia). Intellectual disability is noted in surviving patients. Other variable malformations affecting different organ systems, as well as facial dysmorphism, may be observed. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome is an exceedingly rare genetic disorder characterized by cutaneous pigmentation anomalies, ocular disorders and hearing loss. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia characterized by the association of epibulbar dermoids and aplasia cutis congenital. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Black locks, oculocutaneous albinism, AND deafness of the sensorineural type |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Tyrosinase-positive oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, severe visual impairment due to ocular malformations (microphthalmos and microcornea with sclerocornea), short stature, hypotrichosis, dental anomalies, and dysmorphic facial features (such as a narrow nasal bridge with marked distal flaring and low-set, protruding ears). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual disability, distinctive craniofacial features and variable multiple congenital anomalies including ocular, brain, urogenital and skeletal abnormalities. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Vici syndrome is a very rare and severe congenital multisystem disorder characterized by the principal features of agenesis of the corpus callosum, cataracts, oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, cardiomyopathy and combined immunodeficiency. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Brown oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Oculocutaneous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Rufous albinism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare genetic disease characterized by congenital oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, visual impairment, generalized osteoporosis with skeletal anomalies such as short stature, short neck and trunk, kyphosis, scoliosis, and platyspondyly, and dysmorphic facial features (including long philtrum, small mouth, micrognathia, and prominent ears). Moderate joint hyperelasticity and muscular hypotrophy have also been reported. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
This syndrome is characterized by the association of microtia, eye coloboma, and imperforation of the nasolacrimal duct. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare syndromic intellectual deficiency characterized by psychomotor delay, severe progressive spastic quadriplegia, microcephaly, and a Hallermann-Streiff-like phenotype including absence of eyebrows and eyelashes, glaucoma, and small, beaked nose. Structural central nervous system abnormalities (cervical spinal cyst, occipital cranium bifidum occulatum) were additional findings. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1974. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Lowry-MacLean syndrome is a very rare syndrome characterized by microcephaly, craniosynostosis, glaucoma, growth failure and visceral malformations. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A very rare congenital genetic neurological disorder characterized by agenesis/hypoplasia of corpus callosum with developmental abnormalities, ocular disorders, and variable craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Ocular blastomycosis (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
RAB18 deficiency causes two disorders with similar signs and symptoms; Warburg micro syndrome and Martsolf syndrome. Both of these diseases are considered to be part of the same disease spectrum because of similar features and shared genetic cause. Manifestations include eye problems from birth including cataracts, microphthalmia and microcornea, intellectual disability, delayed development hypotonia, spasticity and joint contractures. Martsolf syndrome affects the same body systems as Warburg micro syndrome but is usually less severe. RAB18 deficiency is caused by mutations in the RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, or TBC1D20 gene. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
albinisme oculaire avec surdité neurosensorielle congénitale |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare syndromic microphthalmia characterized by bilateral, usually asymmetrical, microphthalmia associated typically with a unilateral coloboma, truncal obesity, borderline to mild intellectual disability, hypogenitalism and, more variably, nystagmus, cataracts and developmental delay. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Cysticercosis of eye |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hyperaemia of eye |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Fungal infection of eye |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability disorder characterized by congenital, external, nuclear ophthalmoplegia, lingua scrotalis, progressive chorioretinal sclerosis and intellectual disability. Bilateral ptosis, bilateral facial weakness, Parinaud's syndrome, convergence paresis and myopia may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1975. |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare, systemic amyloidosis characterized by a triad of ophthalmologic, neurologic and dermatologic findings due to the deposition of gelsolin amyloid fibrils in these tissues. Clinical manifestations include corneal lattice dystrophy, cranial neuropathy, especially affecting the facial nerve, bulbar signs, cutis laxa, increased skin fragility, and less commonly peripheral neuropathy and renal failure. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Ocular onchocerciasis |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Diagnostic dye to eye (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Sticking of eyelids due to discharge from eyes (finding) |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Fluorescein staining of eye (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Rose bengal staining of eye (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Punctate oculocutaneous albinoidism |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Discharge from eye |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lissamine green B staining of eye (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Electromyogram examination of eye |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ocular laceration with prolapse AND/OR exposure of intraocular tissue |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neonatal infection of the eye |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Buphthalmos (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Contact lens submitted as specimen (specimen) |
Specimen source topography |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Tonometry AND/OR tonography procedure |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Closed blunt force injury to eye (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare congenital muscular alpha-dystroglycanopathy with brain and eye anomalies disease characterized by a severe muscle-eye-brain disease-like phenotype associated with intellectual disability, muscular dystrophy, macrocephaly and extended bilateral multicystic white matter disease. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
cataracte avec néovascularisation |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
sclérose mésangiale diffuse avec anomalies oculaires |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ocular toxocariasis |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Adhesion of pupillary membrane (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Adhesion of pupillary membrane (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Lowe syndrome |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Wildervanck syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Glaucoma caused by contact lens |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Glaucoma due to eye inflammation (disorder) |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Glaucoma due to intraocular neoplasm |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Glaucoma due to retinal detachment (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Infection of eye caused by Borrelia (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Normal pressure primary open-angle glaucoma |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ocular late syphilis |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Eye does not move up (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Eye does not move left (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Eye does not move right (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Absence of downward movement of eye (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Positive angle kappa |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Negative angle kappa (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
On examination - positive angle kappa |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
On examination - negative angle kappa |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Choristoma of eye proper (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Dermoid cyst of eye proper |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
At least 1 of these in 1 eye: optic nerve or nerve fibre layer suggestive of glaucoma; abnormal visual field consistent with glaucoma; an elevated IOP > 22 mm Hg. |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Assessment using eye tracking technology (procedure) |
Procedure site - Direct (attribute) |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Chalcosis of eye |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Overlapping malignant neoplasm of eye and adnexa (primary) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Glaucoma caused by silicone oil |
Finding site |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Heerfordt's syndrome |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Piggyback lens implantation (procedure) |
Procedure site - Indirect (attribute) |
False |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Normal eye proper (finding) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Glaucoma due to diabetes mellitus |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Malignant melanoma of overlapping sites of eye and adnexa |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Penetrating wound of eyeball with foreign body |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Penetrating wound of eyeball with foreign body |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Ocular hypertension due to birth injury (disorder) |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Glaucoma of childhood |
Finding site |
True |
Eye structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |