91397008: Bone structure of face (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure (body structure)\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Structure of bone organ\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face

\Body system structure\Structure of musculoskeletal system (body structure)\...

\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face
\Skeletal system structure\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face
\Skeletal system structure\Axial skeleton structure\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Bone structure of face	Is a	Face structure	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	Is a	Bone structure of cranium	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	Is a	os maxillofaciaux	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	partie de	Entire face	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	partie de	Entire bone of cranium	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	partie de	Entire bony skeleton	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of face	Is a	Bone structure of head	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
ostéotomie intracranienne d'os de la face	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of facial bone NEC	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of facial bone	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excisional biopsy of facial bone	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Manipulation of accessory sinus	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using allogeneic bone graft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using autogenous bone graft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using prosthetic implant (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using autogenous bone graft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital abnormal shape of vomer	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using prosthetic implant (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Marsupialisation of lesion of bone of face	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Repair and augmentation of bone of face using allogeneic bone graft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of foreign body from facial bone (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of foreign body from facial bone (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Biopsy of facial bone (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Enucleation of lesion of bone of face	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Enucleation of lesion of maxilla	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Sequestrectomy of facial bone for osteoradionecrosis	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Sequestrectomy of facial bone for infection (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Open reduction of fracture of nasoethmoid complex with internal fixation (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Multicystic intraosseous ameloblastoma	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Computed tomography of facial bones with contrast (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Computed tomography of head and facial bones with contrast (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Posterior perimaxillary faciosynostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Complete perimaxillary faciosynostosis (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Microgenia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniofacial microsomia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Potter's facies	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital anomaly of face bones	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Bilateral craniofacial microsomia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Hemifacial microsomia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Anterior perimaxillary faciosynostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare congenital, distal arthrogryposis syndrome characterised by microstomia, whistling-face appearance, chin with V- or H- shaped crease, and prominent nasolabial folds; most patients present club foot and congenital joint contractures of the hands and feet. It is the most severe form of distal arthrogryposis.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 3	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 2	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 10	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 6	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 11	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 30	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 5	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 7	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 0	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 14	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 1	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 12	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Cleft face	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 8	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 9 (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 13 (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 4	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Cleft mandible	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Cheilognathoprosoposchisis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	6
Computed tomography of facial bones and neck (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Computed tomography of head and facial bones (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Computed tomography of facial bones and neck with contrast (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Antley-Bixler syndrome	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital anomaly of face bones	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of naso orbital ethmoid (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some
Open fracture of naso orbital ethmoid (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some
Antley-Bixler syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Craniofacial microsomia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Bilateral craniofacial microsomia	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Complete perimaxillary faciosynostosis (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Complete perimaxillary faciosynostosis (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
radiographie de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
radiographie des os de la face	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Cheilognathoprosoposchisis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	10
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 0	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 14	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Midline facial cleft - Tessier cleft 30	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 1	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 2	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 3	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 8	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 9 (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 10	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 11	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 12	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 13 (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 4	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 5	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 6	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 7	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Hemifacial microsomia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Facial fracture due to fall (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Facial fracture due to motor vehicle accident (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Structure of bone marrow of facial bone (body structure)	Is a	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare congenital acrofacial dysostosis characterized by mild intrauterine growth retardation, postnatal short stature, microcephaly, intellectual disability, moderate mandibulofacial dysostosis (including dental anomalies and/or malpositioning, microretrognathia, and malar hypoplasia), and mild pre- and postaxial limb hypoplasia with generalized brachydactyly, mild interdigital webbing, single transverse palmar creases and clinodactyly. Reported facial features include high forehead, widow's peak, downslanted palpebral fissures, sparse lateral eyebrows, and small or dysplastic ears. Variably associated features include frequent caries, preauricular fistulae, inguinal hernia, spina bifida occulta, and cryptorchidism and hypospadias in males.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A rare acrofacial dysostosis due to the presence of manifestations not usually seen in Nager syndrome (NS) such as microcephaly, blepharophimosis, microtia, a peculiar beaked nose, cleft lip and palate, symmetrical involvement of the thumbs and great toes and developmental delay. It has since been suggested that these features can also be a part of the NS phenotype.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A rare acrofacial dysostosis characterized by normal intelligence, shortness of stature, and mild acrofacial dysostosis (malar hypoplasia, micrognathia and webbing of digits with shortening of the fourth metacarpals) associated with oligodontia, normal or high arched palate, aplasia cutis verticis with pili torti, mild cutaneous syndactyly of digits 2-5, and unilateral cleft lip. Features are similar to those seen in Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome, although the latter shows no sign of acrofacial dysostosis. There have been no further reports in the literature since 1997.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Chronic osteomyelitis of facial bone (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cone beam CT of facial bone	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
X-ray tomography of facial bone (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Computed tomography of facial bones without contrast (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1
X-linked mandibulofacial dysostosis is an extremely rare multiple congenital abnormality syndrome that is characterised by microcephaly, malar hypoplasia with downslanting palpebral fissures, highly arched palate, apparently low-set and protruding ears, micrognathia, short stature, bilateral hearing loss, and learning disability. Occasionally, additional features have been observed such as bilateral cryptorchidism, cardiac valvular lesions, body asymmetry, and pectus excavatum.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	2
A very rare congenital genetic neurological disorder characterized by agenesis/hypoplasia of corpus callosum with developmental abnormalities, ocular disorders, and variable craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	5
A rare, severe, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by severe mandibular hypoplasia, upper limb phocomelia with oligodactyly, absent fibula, and a number of additional skeletal (hypoplastic scapula and ischii, 11 ribs, clubfeet), facial (hypertelorism, hypoplastic supraorbital ridges, wide nasal bridge, microtia with low-set ears) and variable internal organ abnormalities (including arhinencephaly, hypolobulated lungs, and congenital cardiac defects), which usually lead to perinatal death. Surviving patients show features similar to Nagel syndrome.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Craniofacial conodysplasia is characterized by craniofacial dysplasia, cone-shaped physes of the hands and feet, and neurological manifestations resembling cerebral palsy. It has been described in one family. The syndrome appeared to be transmitted as a dominant trait.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare cranial malformation syndrome characterized by the premature closure of both lambdoid sutures and the posterior sagittal suture, resulting in abnormal skull contour (frontal bossing, anterior turricephaly with mild brachycephaly, biparietal narrowing, occipital concavity) and dysmorphic facial features (low-set ears, midfacial hypoplasia). Short stature, developmental delay, epilepsy, and oculomotor dyspraxia have also been reported. Associated anomalies include enlargement of the cerebral ventricles, agenesis of the corpus callosum, Arnold-Chiari malformation type I, venous anomalies of skull, and hydrocephalus.	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Congenital malformation syndromes affecting facial appearance	Finding site	False	Bone structure of face	Inferred relationship	Some	1

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and part association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
201578010	Bone of face	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
201579019	Facial bone	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
509434010	Bone structure of face	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
509435011	Bone of face structure	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
834702016	Bone structure of face (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
1235659018	Facial bone structure	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
5155818016	Bone of viscerocranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
881571000172115	os du visage	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
943371000172114	structure osseuse de la face	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
959511000172112	splanchnocrâne	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
960271000172117	os de la face	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
995541000172115	viscérocrâne	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1020141000172119	viscerocranium	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module