91609006: Bone structure of mandible (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure (body structure)\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\An anatomical structure that consists of the maximal set of organ parts so connected to one another that together they constitute a self-contained unit of macroscopic anatomy, distinct both morphologically and functionally from other such units. Together with other organs, an organ constitutes an organ system or a body part. An organ is divisible into organ parts but not organs (examples: femur, biceps, liver, heart, aorta, sciatic nerve, ovary).\Structure of bone organ\Bone structure\...

\Structure of type of bone (body structure)\Structure of irregular bone (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible

\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face\Bone structure of jaw (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible

\Body system structure\Structure of musculoskeletal system (body structure)\...

\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\Bone structure\Structure of type of bone (body structure)\Structure of irregular bone (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible
\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face\Bone structure of jaw (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible
\Skeletal system structure\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\Bone structure\Structure of type of bone (body structure)\Structure of irregular bone (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible
\Skeletal system structure\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face\Bone structure of jaw (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible
\Skeletal system structure\Axial skeleton structure\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of face\Bone structure of jaw (body structure)\Bone structure of mandible

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Bone structure of mandible	Is a	Lower jaw region structure	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	Is a	Bone structure of face	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	partie de	Entire lower jaw region	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	partie de	Entire jaw region (body structure)	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	partie de	Entire bone of cranium	false	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	Is a	Bone structure of jaw (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	partie de	Entire facial bone	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of mandible	Is a	Structure of irregular bone (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Cerebro-costo-mandibular syndrome	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Hypomandibular faciocranial dysostosis is a cranial malformation characterized by facial dysmorphism (proptosis, frontal bossing, midface and zygomatic arches hypoplasia, short nose with anteverted nostrils, microstomia with persistent buccopharyngeal membrane, severe hypoglossia with glossoptosis, severe mandibular hypoplasia, and low set ears) associated with laryngeal hypoplasia and craniosynostosis. Other variable features include cleft palate, optic nerve coloboma and choanal stenosis.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital horizontal mandibular hypoplasia	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the common manifestations found in oromandibular-limb hypogenesis syndromes (OLHS) group such as hypoplasia of the mandible, variable limb anomalies like syndactyly and ectrodactyly, small mouth, cleft palate and hypodontia, accompanied by other clinical signs such as facial paralysis, facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, hypoglossia/aglossia, absent or conically crowned incisors and, ectromelia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1976.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Reconstruction of mandible using autogenous free vascularized bone flap (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Reconstruction of mandible using autogenous free vascularized bone flap (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
The distal limb deficiencies-micrognathia syndrome is characterized by the combination of symmetric severe distal limb reduction deficiencies affecting all four limbs (oligodactyly), microretrognathia, and microstomia with or without cleft palate.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Richieri Costa-Pereira syndrome is characterized by short stature, Robin sequence, cleft mandible, pre/postaxial hand anomalies (including hypoplastic thumbs), and clubfoot. It has been described in 14 Brazilian families and in one unrelated French patient. Prominent low set ears and a highly arched palate were also observed. Transmission is autosomal recessive.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Corpus callosum agenesis-intellectual disability-coloboma-micrognathia syndrome is a developmental anomalies syndrome characterized by coloboma of the iris and optic nerve, facial dysmorphism (high forehead, microretrognathia, low-set ears), intellectual deficit, agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC), sensorineural hearing loss, skeletal anomalies and short stature.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare dysostosis syndrome characterized by abnormal fusion of the spleen with the gonad (or more rarely with remnants of the mesonephros), limb abnormalities (consisting of amelia or severe reduction defects leading to upper and/or lower rudimentary limbs) and orofacial abnormalities such as cleft palate, bifid uvula, microglossia and mandibular hypoplasia. It could also be associated with other malformations such as cryptorchidism, anal stenosis/atresia, hypoplastic lungs and cardiac malformations.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Thickened earlobes-conductive deafness syndrome is characterized by microtia with thickened ear lobes, micrognathia and conductive hearing loss due to congenital ossicular anomalies. It has been described in two families. The mode of inheritance is autosomal dominant.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of mandible using osteocutaneous flap	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare, genetic, premature aging disease characterized by sensorineural deafness, generalized lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue (although with increased truncal deposition) noted from childhood, scleroderma, and facial dysmorphism which includes prominent eyes, a beaked nose, small mouth, crowded teeth and mandibular hypoplasia. Other associated features include growth delay, joint contractures, telangiectasia, hypogonadism (with lack of breast development in females), cryptorchidism, skeletal muscle atrophy, hypertriglyceridemia and diabetes mellitus/insulin resistance.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Otomandibular dysostosis	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Contractures-webbed neck-micrognathia-hypoplastic nipples syndrome is an extremely rare, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by micrognathia, a short, webbed neck, hypoplastic nipples and joint contractures (which improve over time) of the knees and elbows. In addition, sloping shoulders, mild to moderate hearing loss, mild speech impairment and facies with hypertelorism, short philtrum and tented upper lip may be associated.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by short stature, conductive hearing loss due to bilateral auditory canal atresia, mandibular hypoplasia and multiple skeletal abnormalities, including bilateral humeral hypoplasia, humeroscapular synostosis, delayed pubis rami ossification, central dislocation of the hips, and proximal femora defects, as well as bilateral talipes equinovarus, proximally implanted thumbs and lumbar hyperlordosis. Associated craniofacial dysmorphism includes micro/scaphocephaly, malar hypoplasia, high-arched palate, and simple, dysplastic pinnae with preauricular pits/tags.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
A rare, genetic, developmental defect during embryogenesis disorder characterized by abnormal forward projection of the mandible beyond the standard relation to the cranial base, with lower incisors often overlapping the upper incisors, that is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Association with mildly everted lower eyelids, flat malar area, thickened lower lip and craniosynostosis has been reported.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Asymmetry of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Asymmetry of inferior border of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dental transosseous implant	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteomyelitis of mandible (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Fracture of mandible due to birth trauma (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Mandibuloacral dysostosis co-occurrent with type A lipodystrophy (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Mandibuloacral dysostosis co-occurrent with type B lipodystrophy (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
External fixation of mandible with arch bars (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision and reconstruction of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision and reconstruction of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Cyst of mandible (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary chondrosarcoma of mandible (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary osteosarcoma of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Curry-Hall syndrome	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	5
Chondrosarcoma of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary chondrosarcoma of mandible (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Osteotomy of mandible and advancement of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Osteotomy and advancement of mandible and maxilla (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Osteotomy and advancement of mandible and maxilla (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Bone graft to mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of mandible using autogenous free vascularized bone flap (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteotomy of mandible and retrusion of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Total osteotomy of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Maxillomandibular fracture fixation splint (physical object)	This attribute represents the site where the device is intended to reside in or on the body.	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some
A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by moderate to severe developmental delay/intellectual disability with absent or limited speech development, various behavioral problems (including autistic features, hyperactivity, or aggressiveness), and craniofacial anomalies such as long face, high and prominent forehead, bulbous nose with low-hanging columella, thin vermillion of the upper lip, palatal (cleft palate, high-arched palate, and bifid uvula) and dental (abnormal upper incisors) abnormalities, and micrognathia. Hypotonia and feeding difficulties are frequent. Other supportive findings may include skeletal anomalies with low bone density and abnormal brain imaging.	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Reconstruction of mandible using bone flap (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Traumatic fracture of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary malignant ameloblastoma of mandible (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary malignant odontogenic neoplasm of lower jaw (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Augmentation of mandible using bone graft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Augmentation of chin using sliding osteotomy and interpositional autograft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Plain X-ray of mandible (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Plain X-ray of mandible, oblique lateral	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Plain X-ray of mandible, posteroanterior (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Chronic osteomyelitis of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Marsupialisation of lesion of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Internal fixation of mandible with plating system	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Forward sliding genioplasty	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Sliding osteotomy of chin with single piece implant (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Augmentation of chin using sliding osteotomy and interpositional autograft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Osteonecrosis of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Mandible postured forward	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Forward sliding genioplasty	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Sliding osteotomy of chin with single piece implant (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Augmentation of chin using sliding osteotomy and interpositional autograft (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Ostectomy for graft of mandible	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Aplasia of mandible	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	1
2q33.1 microdeletion syndrome (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of mandible	Inferred relationship	Some	4

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

Anatomy structure and part association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
151775018	Mandible	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
151777014	Lower jaw bone	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
509545011	Bone structure of mandible	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
834959011	Bone structure of mandible (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
903871000172110	os maxillaire inférieur	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
983651000172117	mandibule	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1006741000172112	mandibula	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1008921000172119	os de la mandibule	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
1017641000172115	structure osseuse de la mandibule	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module
7022501000241116	maxillaire inférieur	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Switzerland NRC maintained Module